Updates on USCIS Processing Times (2024)

In 2021, Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security Alejandro Mayorkas promised that U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, or USCIS, will focus on improving case processing, as there were significant backlogs that prevented immigrants from receiving benefits they had applied for. In 2022, we began to see some progress with processing times for the I-360 petitions that were filed and pending adjudication for several months.

In the first few months of 2023, we have continued to see improvements in processing times for many petitions and applications. For example, the current processing time for the I-129 petition is approximately 2 months. While not all I-129 petitions are adjudicated within this time frame, at least 80 percent of cases are being approved within the listed processing times, according to the USCIS website. We are certainly encouraged by this listed processing time.

Processing times for the I-360 petition have also improved and are approximately 19 months. Although, this may seem like a very long time, we have received decisions on these cases sooner than the listed processing times, which is certainly encouraging.

The processing times for the I-485 application, I-765 application and I-131 application vary depending on where the case is pending. The I-485 application and its associated applications can be filed in either the Phoenix Lockbox, Elgin Lockbox, Chicago Lockbox, or the Dallas Lockbox. Once the I-485 application and associated applications are received, the lockbox staff will generate a receipt notice, assign the case to the appropriate service center and forward the case file for further review and adjudication to the service center. There are a total of five service centers: the California, Nebraska, Potomac, Texas and Vermont service centers. It is important to continue to check the processing times of the pending applications if the applications are transferred and assigned to a new service center, as each service center has its own processing time.

Please see below a breakdown of the processing times for the Texas, Nebraska, and California service centers, as they typically review and adjudicate the I-485 application, I-765 application, and I-131 application:

Service CenterTime for I-485Time for I-765Time for I-131
Texas31.5 months15 months16.5 months
Nebraska12.5 months15.5 months13.5 months
California29 months21 months14 months

Overall, we have seen some progress in the adjudication of the I-765 application for the employment authorization document, which on average takes a few months to be adjudicated, but the processing times and adjudication the for the I-485 application for the green cards continues to be quite lengthy.

If you are interested in checking the processing times for a pending immigration application or petition, please click on this link: https://egov.uscis.gov/processing-times/. Processing times are subject to change and should be checked frequently.

Interested in checking your case status? To check your case status please click on this link: https://egov.uscis.gov/casestatus/landing.do and insert your receipt number, which can be found on the upper left-hand side of the receipt notice.

Please contact your RIS attorney if you have any questions about the processing times for your pending application or petition or case status.

Updates on USCIS Processing Times (2024)

FAQs

Is USCIS improving processing times? ›

In 2022, we began to see some progress with processing times for the I-360 petitions that were filed and pending adjudication for several months. In the first few months of 2023, we have continued to see improvements in processing times for many petitions and applications.

How accurate are USCIS processing times 2023? ›

USCIS processing times are quite accurate but are subject to change without prior notice. For example, the USCIS processing times I-130 may be influenced by an error on the petitioner's side or even the USCIS themselves.

How often does USCIS update processing times? ›

We make every effort to update the processing times every month. For most forms, the processing times displayed are based on data that are one month old. For forms that still use the cycle time methodology, the processing times displayed are based on data captured approximately two months prior to updating the page.

Is the USCIS case processing time accurate? ›

How Accurate is the USCIS Processing Times? The processing times on the USCIS website are updated with 1-month-old or 2 months old data, depending on the type of application. Considering this, you can be certain that the data is relatively accurate for most applications.

How long does I-130 take to get approved 2023? ›

If you are a U.S. Citizen filing Form I-130 for a spouse, it is taking about 15 to 18 months on average for USCIS to process these petitions as of May of 2023.

Which state has the fastest USCIS processing time? ›

The top 3 government offices handling citizenship applications most efficiently are in Cleveland, Ohio; Providence, Rhode Island; and Raleigh, North Carolina. The worst 3 government offices handling citizenship applications least efficiently are in St. Paul, Minnesota; Miami, Florida; and Houston, Texas.

Will USCIS speed up in 2023? ›

The USCIS has also improved its processing time for work permits in 2023 to 3.6 months, up from 4.1 months in 2022. Green card petitions under the Cuban Adjustment Act of 1966 are being processed much faster in 2023 (3.4 months compared to the 5.4 months processing time for 2022).

Will USCIS speed up green card? ›

USCIS may expedite processing on your case if you can prove that a person or company will suffer severe financial loss if USCIS does not give you a decision on your case sooner rather than later.

How many cases does USCIS process per day? ›

On an average day we:

Adjudicate more than 32,500 requests for various immigration benefits. Process 3,700 applications to sponsor relatives and future spouses. Analyze nearly 550 tips, leads, cases and detections for potential fraud, public safety and national security concerns.

How do I speed up USCIS processing time? ›

You can generally request expedited processing by calling the USCIS Contact Center at 800-375-5283 (TTY 800-767-1833) or by asking Emma after you have obtained a receipt notice.

What after case is being actively reviewed by USCIS? ›

According to Lawfully's data analysis of USCIS case status message updates, among the people who received the status message "Case Is Being Actively Reviewed By USCIS," the most probable next update message is "Case Approved," (at 75%) after an average of 21 days.

Does USCIS work on weekends for premium processing? ›

Are weekends included in processing times? Currently, yes. For example, USCIS will review an H-1B in 15 calendar days if filed with premium processing.

Does USCIS update case status everyday? ›

Be aware that USCIS updates its average processing times once a month.

How do you know when USCIS approves your case? ›

With your receipt number, you can check the status of your case on www. uscis.gov and also register on our Web site for automatic case status updates while we process your case.

How do you know when USCIS is checking your case? ›

Online: Use the case status online tool to check for updates about your immigration case. You will need your 13-character receipt number from your application or petition. By phone: If you are calling from the U.S., contact the USCIS National Customer Service Center at 1-800-375-5283 or TTY 1-800-767-1833.

Can I-130 be approved without interview? ›

Sometimes, USCIS might be able to approve your I-130 without the need for an interview. If you are a U.S. citizen and you are filing for your parents, or unmarried children under the age of 21 who are in the United States and have filed Form I-485, then you might not need an interview.

What is the longest I-130 processing time? ›

For a spouse of a U.S. lawful permanent resident, the processing time of Form I-130 takes between 14 and 37 months.

How long is case being actively reviewed by USCIS I-130? ›

It takes approximately 120 days for USCIS to actively review a case. The agency may require additional time to complete its review if any documents are missing.

Which state has easiest immigration process? ›

What Are the Most Immigrant Friendly States in the USA?
  • 8 — Washington.
  • 7 — District of Columbia.
  • 6 — Georgia.
  • 5 — Maryland.
  • 4 — New Jersey.
  • 3 — New York.
  • 2 — Illinois.
  • 1 — California.

Which USCIS field office is faster? ›

The most efficient U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services field office is also stated to be in Cleveland. The USCIS office efficiency is reflected in the highest backlog completion of 71.3%, and the nation's shortest average processing time, which is only four months.

What U.S. state has the highest immigration rate? ›

California

Why is USCIS slow in 2023? ›

One major reason for the slower review times is that immigration forms have significantly increased in length over the last two decades, from fewer than 200 pages total in 2003 to more than 700 pages total in 2023. Overall, 93% of USCIS forms have grown in length since their introduction.

What is the fastest immigration process? ›

1. Marriage to U.S. Citizen. This is the fastest way to immigrate. Typically, the process lasts from six to nine months, after which a temporary Green Card is received.

What are the goals of USCIS 2023? ›

Ensure that immigration policies, regulations, strategies, processes, and communications support a strong legal immigration system with integrity and promote integration, inclusion, and citizenship. benefits are approved. than 150,000 inquiries and service requests via online accounts and digital self-help tools.

Which green card approval is fastest? ›

If you want to become a permanent resident of the United States, here are a few of the quickest routes.
  • The Green Card Lottery (Diversity Lottery) ...
  • Family-Based Green Cards. ...
  • Employment-Based Green Cards. ...
  • Corporate-Based Green Cards.
Nov 11, 2022

How long is the average wait for green card approval? ›

Wait Times for Green Cards

The current wait time for Form I-130 is 12.4 months. Family-based green card applications (in other words, immediate relatives or spouses of a U.S. citizen) for applicants filing from within the United States average 11.7 months.

What is the longest wait for a green card? ›

It takes 7 to 33 months to process a Green Card application.

Family Preference Green Cards processing takes from 1 to 10 years depending on the wait time and yearly caps. Employment Based Green Cards processing could be from 1 year for visas that have a low demand to 4 or 6 years for visas with very high demand.

What is the 3 day rule USCIS? ›

Within 3 business days of starting work for pay, you must present to your employer documentation that establishes your identity and employment authorization. For example, if you begin employment on Monday, you must present documentation on or before Thursday of that week.

What is the 3 1 rule USCIS? ›

The Three-For-One Rule

When making a determination whether a foreign national possesses the required academic credentials necessary for an H-1B occupation, the USCIS will consider three years of specialized training and/or work experience to be the equivalent of one year of college education.

Can I sue USCIS for taking too long? ›

You may sue the USCIS if it is taking longer than usual to process or decide your case. For more information on eligibility, process and necessary documentation for these types of cases, visit our page on Lawsuits against the U.S. Immigration Service (USCIS).

Can a lawyer speed up the immigration process? ›

Immigration attorneys can help speed up your immigration case in a few different ways. The most obvious is by using their knowledge and experience to make the process go more smoothly and easily. Help you consider your options.

How backlogged is the USCIS? ›

According to the lawmakers, the most recent USCIS data showed a backlog of 8.6 million applications and petitions in September 2022, and 50 percent growth in wait times between fiscal 2017 and fiscal 2021.

How does USCIS calculate processing times? ›

What Does the Processing Time Mean and How Is It Calculated? The processing time displayed on the USCIS website is the amount of time it took us to complete 80% of adjudicated cases over the last six months.

What does it mean when immigration is reviewing your case? ›

During the review, the team will go over your paperwork to get an initial impression of your case. They also evaluate the evidence and any supporting documents you included to determine if they will need to request more information.

What does it mean when USCIS says they have taken an action on your case? ›

The action on your case can be anything like Approval, RFE, Denial, Biometric appointment issued, etc. It is not possible to guess the case status until you actually receive a notice by USPS mail or the status is reflected in your USCIS online account.

What happens if USCIS does not process premium in 15 days? ›

If the USCIS does not issue a notice or request within 15 calendar days, the $1,410 premium processing fee will be refunded and the USCIS will continue processing the petition or application. The USCIS 15‐calendar‐day response time begins on the date that the USCIS premium processing mailroom receives the case.

Does USCIS approve on Saturdays? ›

USCIS does not accept paper-based applications or petitions on Saturdays, Sundays, or federal holidays.

Does USCIS work on Fridays? ›

Our toll free number is 800-375-5283 (TTY 800-767-1833) and our hours of operation are Monday to Friday, 8am to 8pm Eastern. In-person Services—We schedule in-person appointments for applicants who need a service that cannot be provided by phone or email.

Why USCIS does not update case status? ›

The online case status update page is often behind schedule or could reflect outdated or incorrect information. You can write to the USCIS Investor Program Office (IPO) via email (uscis.immigrantinvestorprogram@uscis.dhs.gov) to request a status update and confirm that your RFE was received.

Can I call USCIS for an update on my case? ›

Call the USCIS Contact Center at 800-375-5283.

What is IOE processing center? ›

IOE is not really a Service Center as well. IOE is used for cases that were filed electronically. It is part of USCIS effort to modernize USCIS processing system from paper-based. You will see this for case numbers that are usually filed electronically using ELIS e-filing system.

How long does it take USCIS to update case status? ›

Usually, USCIS receipt notice can take anywhere from 15 to 30 days. Sometimes, if there are delays at the Service center, there are cases, where it can take a few months. In such cases, you should reach out to USCIS to get to know more. Is USCIS Receipt Number the same as the Alien Registration Number or A-Number?

How long does it take USCIS is to make a decision about the case? ›

AAO appellate review: The AAO strives to complete its appellate review within 180 days from the time it receives a complete case record after the initial field review. Some cases may take longer than 180 days due to factors beyond the AAO's control.

How long does it take to hear from USCIS after submitting application? ›

USCIS applications are processed in the order they are received. On average, USCIS takes approximately 8 to 9 weeks to issue receipt notices for some applications and petitions.

How do you know which USCIS officer is handling my case? ›

The first three characters of the receipt number represent the USCIS service center that is processing your case. The three letters at the beginning of your receipt number are codes for the different service centers.

What are the 4 types of immigration status? ›

When immigrating to the US, there are four different types of immigration status categories that individuals may fall into: citizens, residents, non-immigrants, and undocumented immigrants.

Are IOE cases processed faster? ›

Those IOE forms mean that your case is being processed digitally, which is usually good news because those cases tend to flow through the system a bit faster.

Why is immigration taking so long 2023? ›

The combination of more people applying and slower processing due to added requirements created the perfect storm, causing the USCIS backlog to nearly double.

Will perm processing time improve in 2023? ›

The US Department of Labor (DOL) has released its monthly processing time updates for permanent labor certification (PERM) applications. What are the Changes? PERM processing times were seven days longer in March 2023 compared to the previous month.

What to do if USCIS is taking too long? ›

You can generally request expedited processing by calling the USCIS Contact Center at 800-375-5283 (TTY 800-767-1833) or by asking Emma after you have obtained a receipt notice.

What to do if immigration is taking too long? ›

You can take these steps if your immigration case is taking too long.
  1. Write a Letter. You might think that writing a letter might be the least actionable option to see a favorable outcome, but that isn't true. ...
  2. Schedule an Appointment. ...
  3. Work With a Lawyer.

How many deportations in 2023? ›

So far this fiscal year (through May 2023), immigration judges have issued removal and voluntary departure orders in 39.7% of completed cases, totaling 158,463 deportation orders. Immigration Court judges in New Mexico issued deportation orders in the highest proportion of cases in May 2023.

What is the current processing time for green card? ›

- The current average processing time for legal permanent residents filing Form I-130 for a spouse beneficiary is 28 months. - The current average processing time for Form I-485 across 89 field offices is 21.9 months.

Can we speed up PERM processing? ›

How to speed up the Processing time of PERM? There is only one way that you can speed up your PERM application, and that is the correct filing of the petition, so you don't get notice of audit. In the entire PERM process, premium processing is only allowed for Form I-140.

How many green cards will be available in 2023? ›

A. DOS currently estimates that the FY 2023 employment-based annual limit will be approximately 197,000, due to approximately 57,000 unused family-sponsored visa numbers from FY 2022 being added to the employment-based limit for FY 2023.

How many people won green card in 2023? ›

The breakdown of the 119,262 DV-2023 selectees by region and by country is as follows: Note: Nationals of countries not mentioned in the below tables were not eligible to enter the DV-2023 Program. CLICK HERE to access the Visa Bulletin for the month of August 2022.

How many questions are there in 2023 citizenship? ›

There are 100 civics questions on the naturalization test. During your naturalization interview, you will be asked up to 10 questions from the list of 100 questions.

Can you get a temporary green card while waiting for green card? ›

A temporary one can be issued should you be awaiting your permanent I-551. Remember, you must carry this card at all times with your official passport from your country of citizenship, especially if you hold a temporary version.

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