My Experience Of Buying A House In Japan | JobsInJapan.com (2024)

My wife and I recently found ourselves in a situation we never expected to be in: we had enough money to buy a house. And not enough money to take out a mortgage on a house, but enough money to buy a house outright, in cash.

Of course, this is not a position that most people would ever imagine finding themselves in, and with this newfound purchasing power came a lot of questions and trepidations. What should we buy? Where should we buy it? Can we actually buy a house on our current visa? Is it even a good idea to buy a house in Japan?

Perhaps we should start with some background information:

Both from the UK, my wife and I came to Japan seven years ago, and I quickly found a job teaching English at an international preschool. We were granted a one-year work visa and settled into a rented apartment in f*ckuoka city.
 Six years, three apartments, 2 children (one adoption), and one family bereavement later, we find ourselves with the keys to an old Japanese house in our hands.

Like so many travellers to Japan, we had experienced the draw of the country: the people; the nature; the culture; and decided to make this country our permanent home. And by home, I always presumed that would mean a rented apartment in the city where I worked.

With each new child, we have moved to a larger apartment and seen the monthly rental costs increase accordingly. And as the kids have gotten older, our once-spacious apartment has begun to feel cramped and crowded.

Before having the money to buy a place of our own, we looked around for other options: renting a house further out of the city, or taking care of a property in the middle of nowhere (the infamous Akiya of Japan). But, we were always met with obstacles that we were unable to surmount: exorbitant key/gift money fees; owners with unreasonable expectations/requests (such as storing all their belongings in the upstairs bedrooms…!); having to pay for renovations despite only being granted a two-year lease agreement; or the fact that a lot of these houses are in undesirable locations with little opportunity for work.

That all changed last year when my wife unexpectedly inherited some money. The amount wouldn’t be near enough to buy a house in the UK, but as it turns out, houses in Japan can be a lot cheaper than you’d expect. Our gaze shifted from a life of renting, to a dream of home-owning.

We began to search for houses in desirable locations (not too far from our city, but far enough to enjoy the wonderful landscape of Japan’s mountains and fields), went to visit a few properties, and reached out to an English-speaking estate agent for help. With every property we visited, every owner we spoke to, and every person we sought out for advice, the stark reality of buying a house in Japan became more apparent- we may be biting off more than we can chew!

Our budget allowed for an older house, and with that comes certain issues. Old houses in Japan are made from wood. In the UK, all houses are made from brick. I had no idea how different that distinction would be. Of course, wood has its benefits as a building material: it’s light, easy to replace, cool in the summer, and moves in motion with an earthquake. But did you know that wood also turns out to be delicious for termites? And easily susceptible to water damage? And absolutely freezing in the winter?

Not only that, but unlike properties in the UK, houses in Japan lose value from the moment they’re built. So, rather than becoming an asset over time, it instantly becomes a liability. There’s also the issue of land in Japan, and the rules and regulations that govern what can, can’t, and must be done on certain types of land. For example, on top of the 13 different Land Use Zones in Japan, if the land is designated farmland, it MUST be farmed for 30 years and, in principle, is prohibited from being converted for non-agricultural purposes.

With all this new knowledge, we eventually found a house that was right for us: old, but not too old; in the countryside, but not too far from civilization; land with no usage restrictions; and no history of termites. The next step was finding out whether we were even able to own property in Japan.

As it turns out, the requirements for owning property and land in Japan are incredibly lax, which is frankly shocking considering Japan’s love of red tape. There are no visa requirements whatsoever, and people living outside of Japan can even purchase and own land without ever having set foot in the country.

The Process of Buying a House in Japan

Having an English-speaking estate agent is the number one piece of advice I would give to anyone seeking to buy in Japan. The amount of paperwork (I’m talking binders and binders of contracts, legal documents, house and land information), tax calculations, meetings and emails, was overwhelming. With our amazing agent, however, all the documents were converted to English, the process was explained, and all meetings were simultaneously translated. All I had to do was listen, stamp my inkan, and make the bank transfer.

This brings us to now, owners of a house about an hour away from f*ckuoka city. We are, however, not living in it. Not yet anyway. With it being an old house, it is in need of some quite substantial renovation work. It is already freezing inside, so new windows are a must. There’s also absolutely no insulation whatsoever, so that needs to be addressed. The kitchen needs ripping out and starting again, the tiny metal bathtub needs replacing, and despite the purported health benefits, the squat toilet just doesn’t do it for us.

The old tatami mats need to go, the walls need refinishing, the heating and cooling need to be addressed, and the water-heating system needs to be replaced. 
My children have to be enrolled in new schools, and I should probably find a job so we can pay the bills.

Ah, the bills! Owning a property comes with so many more bills; fire and earthquake insurance; land tax; property tax; and community fees. But, after all is said and done, we now have a place to call our own. Our own house that the children can grow up in, and we can grow old in.

With the increase in monthly costs, initial and continuing renovation work, and instant depreciation in value, buying a house in Japan isn’t a “sound investment”, some may even consider it a bad decision. Rather, it is a lifestyle purchase. And if you want to live in Japan long-term, in a house you can call your own, then perhaps it might just be the right “bad decision” for you.

Because in the end, you will have a house you can paint, decorate, and change however you like, a home that your children can grow up in, and a slice of Japan that you can call your own.

James Benstead

Teacher
Writer
Video creator
Father of two
Adoption advocate
Ramen lover

(Not necessarily in that order)

More articles by James Benstead

My Experience Of Buying A House In Japan | JobsInJapan.com (2024)

FAQs

Is it a good time to buy a house in Japan? ›

With the dollar strong, is now a good time for foreigners overseas to buy property in Japan? Of course. It is a prerequisite that you buy a place where the real estate you are buying is of high value, but now is a good time for foreigners to buy real estate in Japan, especially if they have cash abroad.

Can a US citizen buy a house in Japan? ›

In Japan, unlike other countries, there are no restrictions for foreigners based on whether or not they have permanent resident status, Japanese nationality, or based on their visa type. This means that foreigners are allowed to own both land and buildings in Japan as real estate properties.

Can I get residency in Japan if I buy a house? ›

1. Buying Property Doesn't Give You A Visa. First and foremost, buying a house in Japan does NOT help you acquire a visa or permanent resident status. The residency process is the same whether you own property or not.

Is it better to buy a house or an apartment in Japan? ›

Ultimately the decision to buy or rent is a personal one and will depend on your individual circ*mstances and long-term plans. For those in Japan on a short-term assignment, renting may be the best choice. Those planning to be in Japan for the medium to long-term may consider buying.

How long does the average house last in Japan? ›

The actual lifespan will be affected by construction methods and maintenance. Some buildings last for less than 20 years before being demolished, while others might be around for 500 years before being redeveloped (yes, there was a case of that in Kyoto recently).

How much is the average house payment in Japan? ›

Monthly home loan repayments of working households in Japan 2012-2021. In 2021, the average monthly home loan repayments of working households with housing loan debt in Japan amounted to around 91.1 thousand Japanese yen.

Is living in Japan cheaper than America? ›

In the US, the average price per square foot to buy a residence in the city center is around $335, whereas in Japan a comparable figure is $760. This is an approximate 57% increase. However, on the whole, house prices are generally lower in Japan than the US, especially since the Covid pandemic.

Can an American live in Japan permanently? ›

But, if you want to move to Japan permanently, you will need to apply for a long-term stay visa at the Japanese diplomatic missions (embassy/consulate) in your home country to enter Japan. Once you get the status of a permanent resident in Japan, it will be indefinite.

How long can a US citizen stay in Japan? ›

You must have a valid passport and an onward/return ticket for tourist/business "visa free" stays of up to 90 days. Your passport must be valid for the entire time you are staying in Japan.

Is there property tax in Japan? ›

This is an annual tax payable by property owners in Japan. The amount of tax is based on the property's appraised value as of January 1st of each year. The tax rate can vary depending on the location, but it is typically around 1.4% of the appraised value.

Can Americans get a mortgage in Japan? ›

All foreigners can buy land or a property and most of foreign residents can apply for housing loans in Japan. It is preferable to have a permanent residence if you are applying for a house loan to a Japanese financial institution.

Can you retire in Japan as a foreigner? ›

If you want to stay longer than 90 days, you will have to gain a working visa or a spouse visa. This means you must either work in Japan or marry a Japanese citizen. The final way to get a permanent resident visa takes many years. First, you must stay in the country for three years on one-year visas.

Is owning a house in Japan expensive? ›

Just like renting a space, buying a home in Japan requires a good deal of money and savings. Japan's house prices start around 25,000,000 JPY (230,000 USD) and go up from there. The overall national average for buying a house is 35,760,000 JPY (337,000 USD).

How much money should you have to live in Japan? ›

Monthly living expenses

According to a survey by the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, the average monthly consumption expenditure (living expenses for individuals and families to sustain their lives) for those living alone (58.5 years old on average) for the year 2020 was about ¥150,000.

Do homes in Japan appreciate? ›

Sure, on average, they do. However, the idea that “Japanese buildings depreciate while American and British buildings appreciate” is false. One of the reasons for this misconception is that in Japan, Japanese houses and buildings are separate. For example, for tax purposes, they are two different entities.

How much is minimum wage in Japan? ›

The current minimum wage is 931 yen (national weighted average). The average will rise to 961 yen (7.30 US dollars) for the 2023 fiscal year starting on 1 April 2023. This increase comes among heightened inflation and the commitment of prime minister Kishida to higher wages.

How long can a foreigner live in Japan? ›

If you will be staying longer than 90 days with an appropriate visa, you must register your address with your residence's municipal office and obtain a Resident Card (“Zairyu Card”) from regional immigration offices.

How much house can I afford in Japan? ›

Acceptable loan amounts

As a rule of thumb, Japanese banks will allow you to borrow around eight times your annual income. No more than 25% of your monthly gross income should be expended on mortgage repayments. For example, if your mortgage is JPY 125,000 per month, your income will need to be at least JPY 500,000.

Can you live in Japan with $2000 a month? ›

The average monthly cost of living in Japan is around $2000 For the Local Natives. Expats and Digital Nomads will spend more to keep up with their living standards of around $1100 to $2000 per month while Living in Japan.

What is flat 35 Japan? ›

Flat 35 is a fully fixed interest rate housing loan provided by the Japan Housing Finance Agency in collaboration with private financial institutions. Applications are received at these partnering financial institutions.

What is the average house size in Japan? ›

The average size of an owned residence in Japan is 121.7 m2 (36.8 tsubo; 1,310 sq ft). This varies wildly between major urban areas (Tokyo: 91.0 m2 or 27.5 tsubo or 980 sq ft) and rural areas (Toyama Prefecture: 178.4 m2 or 54.0 tsubo or 1,920 sq ft).

Is it hard for an American to move to Japan? ›

Unlike some Asian countries, relocating to Japan is not difficult as long as you are prepared. This means having all of the right documents together before you even board your flight to the island nation. What do you need for a Japanese relocation?

Is it a good idea for an American to move to Japan? ›

Is Japan a good place for North American expats? U.S. News and World Report ranked Japan the second-best country in the world to live in. North American expats can enjoy a high standard of living in Japan with its stable economy, government, and robust social services.

How much is a gallon of milk in Japan? ›

The cost of groceries is about the same throughout Japan: A gallon of milk costs about USD$4.50-$5.50. A dozen eggs cost USD$1.62-$1.98. One pound of rice costs USD$1.35-$1.65.

Can I be a dual citizen of the US and Japan? ›

Dual citizens should carry both valid passports (U.S. and Japan) at all times when traveling to/from the U.S. The dual citizen must present the Japanese passport when going through Japanese immigration and the U.S. passport at U.S. immigration. You do not need and should not register for ESTA.

How many American are in Japan? ›

As of December 2022, there were 60,804 American citizens registered as foreign residents of Japan, forming 2.0% of the total population of registered aliens, according to statistics from Japan's Ministry of Justice.

Does Japan allow dual citizenship? ›

Tokyo High Court ruling supports Japan's ban on dual citizenship. Article 11 of the nationality law states: “If a Japanese citizen acquires the nationality of a foreign country of their own choice, that Japanese citizen loses Japanese nationality.”

Can you drink the water in Japan? ›

Yes, drinking water from taps in Japan is safe. For environmental reasons, try to use a refillable water bottle rather than buying bottled water whilst travelling in Japan. Metro train stations have public water fountains, but otherwise these can be hard to find (this is the land of vending machines after all).

Can an American become a Japanese citizen? ›

The person must have been domiciled in Japan for five years or more consecutively and must have had a valid status of residence throughout the prescribed period of time. The person must be 20 years of age or more, and of full capacity to act according to the law of his/her home country.

How many times can you go to Japan in a year? ›

A17: There is no limit to the number of times you can enter Japan. However,, if you intend to stay in Japan for more than half of year (180 days) as “Temporary Visitor”, you might not be allowed to enter Japan since it may not be regarded as temporary visit.

What is considered a lot of money in Japan? ›

About 953,000 households, or 1.8% of Japan's total, can be classified as affluent—with savings, property and other assets valued at ¥100–500 million.

What is the 5 year tax rule in Japan? ›

Japan's 5 Year Rule & Overseas Asset Reporting (OAR)

Those living in Japan for 5 years out of the last 10 are required to submit an annual report to the tax office by March 15th, stating the value of said assets as of December 31st the preceding year.

Do foreigners pay tax in Japan? ›

Non-residents

A non-resident taxpayer's Japan-source compensation (employment income) is subject to a flat 20.42% national income tax on gross compensation with no deductions available. This rate includes 2.1% of the surtax described above (20% x 102.1% = 20.42%).

Can a US citizen open a bank account in Japan? ›

Setting up a bank account in Japan from abroad is not possible as you will need to present your visa and residence card in-person to your chosen Japanese bank. Only those with a residence permit may open a bank account in Japan.

Do they have 100 year mortgages in Japan? ›

A recent innovation in the Japanese real estate industry to promote home ownership is the creation of a 100-year mortgage term. The home, encumbered by the mortgage, becomes an ancestral property and is passed on from grandparent to grandchild in a multigenerational fashion.

Is housing an investment in Japan? ›

Japanese real estate remains a relatively attractive investment. The margin between the investment return from lease incomes and long term interest rates exceeded 2 points for Tokyo offices at the end of last year, according to DWS.

Can you collect Social Security in Japan? ›

If you have Social Security credits in both the United States and Japan, you may be eligible for benefits from one or both countries. If you meet all the basic requirements under one country's system, you will get a regular benefit from that country.

Is Japan friendly to expats? ›

The Japanese people, especially the youth, embrace western cultures and trends and generally receive westerners positively. Language and communication can be difficult, especially in rural areas, but English-speaking doctors and international schools are available in the bigger cities.

What is the best place to retire in the world? ›

Countries Natixis ranked as secure retirement locations are mostly concentrated in Europe but also include New Zealand and Australia. The top three countries in the rankings are Norway, Switzerland and Iceland, all of which have life expectancies of 83 years, compared to 77 in the U.S. and the world average of 72.

How much is a bottle of water in Japan? ›

Cost of Living in Japan
RestaurantsEdit
Water (1.5 liter bottle)123.12¥
Bottle of Wine (Mid-Range)1,000.00¥
Domestic Beer (0.5 liter bottle)288.84¥
Imported Beer (12 oz small bottle)377.51¥
62 more rows

How expensive is it to live in Japan compared to the US? ›

Living in Japan costs about three times as much as living in the United States! Even Japanese people understand that prices in Japan are higher than in many countries.

Is 3000 dollars a month good in Japan? ›

Yes, you can live comfortably if you budget and spend your money WISELY. Tokyo is an affluent city, and you could easily spend more than $3,000/month, but if you're careful, you can do it, and still enjoy the city's pleasures.

How much is a can of co*ke in Japan? ›

In general, you can expect to pay around 120-150 yen for a can of co*ke from a vending machine. If you buy it from a convenience store or supermarket, the price may be slightly cheaper at around 100-120 yen. However, if you buy it from a cafe or restaurant, the price can be significantly higher at around 300-500 yen.

How much do English teachers make in Japan? ›

Public Schools: 200,000 to 250,000 yen per month ($1,500-$1,900) via recruiters, up to 280,000 yen per month ($2,120) for direct hires. You don't have to go through the JET program to work as an ALT at a public school in Japan.

Does Japan have a good quality of life? ›

Japan performs well across a number of well-being dimensions relative to other countries in the Better Life Index. Japan outperforms the average in education, safety and environmental quality. It underperforms average in income, social connections, civic engagement and life satisfaction.

What are the perks of living in Japan? ›

Benefits of Living in Japan
  • Convenience. Like many Asian countries, Japan is surrounded by convenience. ...
  • Transportation is expansive and efficient. It is easy to live in Japan without a car. ...
  • Food is delicious. ...
  • Shopping is great. ...
  • Healthcare is top rate.

Are house prices falling in Japan? ›

Trends of House Price Index

The index for August 2022 is 117.2, up 9.2 points from 108.0 the previous year. Looking at the data by region, the Tokyo area (southern Kanto) increased by 1.6% month-over-month to 121.3, the Keihanshin area decreased by 1.2% to 119.7, and the Nagoya area remained unchanged at 119.7.

Are property prices falling in Japan? ›

The price remained almost flat but was rising little by little after 2020. In 2022, it has started to decline a bit from the first quarter. In Tokyo including suburbs the price has seen -12% (comparison between the first and second quarter of 2022), and in Three Major Metropolitan Areas the price has seen -5.1%.

Is Japan a good place to invest in property? ›

Japanese real estate remains a relatively attractive investment. The margin between the investment return from lease incomes and long term interest rates exceeded 2 points for Tokyo offices at the end of last year, according to DWS.

What is the property price trend in Japan? ›

Japan Real Residential Property Price Index was reported at 120.288 2010=100 in Dec 2022. This records a decrease from the previous number of 122.093 2010=100 for Sep 2022.

Why are there so many empty houses in Japan? ›

Though many municipalities have put new taxes in place to incentivize owners to either demolish or maintain homes, a decreasing Japanese population has left many akiyas unclaimed. When this happens, the government takes ownership and looks to auction off or sell the home, often for little money.

Is Japan more expensive than the US? ›

United States is 36% more expensive than Japan. Jun 2023 Cost of Living.

Why is Japan so cheap right now? ›

Unsurprisingly, the productivity of factories in Japan has stagnated. Real wages have thus slightly declined in the last 20 years, as the real wage index (2015=100) increased from around 60 in 1970 to 113 in 1997 and then declined to 100 in 2021, resulting in a loss of purchasing power.

Is it hard for foreigners to buy property in Japan? ›

Securing a home loan or mortgage from a Japanese bank as a foreigner living in Japan can be challenging, as banks have strict requirements and regulations for lending to non-Japanese residents. However, with the right preparation and documentation, it is possible to obtain financing for a property purchase.

How many empty homes are there in Japan? ›

With a shrinking population and more than 10 million abandoned properties, the country is straining to match houses with curious buyers.

Do you pay property tax in Japan? ›

This is an annual tax payable by property owners in Japan. The amount of tax is based on the property's appraised value as of January 1st of each year. The tax rate can vary depending on the location, but it is typically around 1.4% of the appraised value.

Can I live in Japan if I buy land? ›

When it comes to real estate, the same rules apply to both Japanese and foreigners; there are no restrictions on this under Japanese law. In fact, Japan is one of the few Asian countries where you can own land on a freehold basis. In addition, there are no requirements for citizenship or residence visa.

Why do houses in Japan depreciate? ›

This scrap-and-build approach is a quirk of the Japanese housing market that can be explained variously by low-quality construction to quickly meet demand after the second world war, repeated building code revisions to improve earthquake resilience and a cycle of poor maintenance due to the lack of any incentive to ...

Why is living in Japan so expensive? ›

A lot of factors contribute to making Japan more developed than other Asian countries and therefore more expensive to live in or visit. First of all, Japan is a fairly remote island, and this has made it difficult for other countries to engage with its economy, allowing Japan to develop on its own terms.

Where is the cheapest place to buy property in Japan? ›

The three most affordable prefectures to buy a new apartment this year were (income multiple in parentheses): Kagawa (5.44) Yamaguchi (5.64) Nagano (5.90)

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