How to Retire in Japan: Costs, Visas and More - SmartAsset (2024)

How to Retire in Japan: Costs, Visas and More - SmartAsset (1)

Japan is known for bullet trains, amazing cuisine and some of the cleanest, litter-free streets in the world. Overall, the nation is a beautiful place to both visit and live. In addition to its beautiful landscapes, there are plenty of reasons that people choose to retire in Japan. If you’ve dreamed of retiring to a beautiful country with plenty of good food then Japan might be the perfect retirement destination for you. But before you pack your bags, consider planning your move out with the help of a financial advisor.

Getting a Japanese Visa

Not only is Japan a popular tourist destination, but it’s easy for Americans to enter Japan as tourists. Americans can enter Japan without a visa and are able to stay up to 90 days visa-free and are assigned Temporary Visitor status. This is a single-entry visa, but tourists can apply for two trips within six months if they want.

If you want to stay longer than 90 days, you will have to gain a working visa or a spouse visa. This means you must either work in Japan or marry a Japanese citizen.

The final way to get a permanent resident visa takes many years. First, you must stay in the country for three years on one-year visas. Then, you will be able to apply for a long-stay visa. This visa requires a Certificate of Eligibility from the Ministry of Justice. To get this certificate, you must meet several criteria of the Immigration Control Act.

The long-stay visa lasts three more years. After the first six years, you can apply to become a Japanese permanent resident. You must go through a testing process to prove that you are fluent in Japanese and have a strong understanding of Japanese culture.

Housing Costs in Japan

How to Retire in Japan: Costs, Visas and More - SmartAsset (2)

Japan has a notoriously high cost of living, according to March 2022 data from Numbeo. Overall cost of living in the United States is 6.11% lower than in Japan. However, housing costs in Japan are about 40% lower than in the United States.

The national average housing cost for a one-bedroom apartment in the city center of Japan is $726 per month. In the United States, the same apartment would cost $1,376 per month. Furthermore, for a one-bedroom apartment in central Tokyo, for example, rent is about $1,226. In the center of New York, by comparison, a one-bedroom apartment costs about $3,344 on average. Outside of the city center, the same apartment in Tokyo would cost about $677, and in New York would cost about $2,268. Despite the relative value of housing costs in Tokyo, the city is still among the most expensive in the world.

Because rent is significantly less in Japan than in the United States, you can live a similar lifestyle for less. The cost of consumer goods is also a bit less in Japan than in the United States, so your overall lifestyle will be less expensive in Japan than in America.

Taxes in Japan

It’s very difficult to get a permanent resident visa or a long-term visa in Japan. However, if you do obtain one of these visas, you will be subject to taxes. If you’re a non-resident and have a one-year visa, you will only pay taxes on income earned in Japan. Conversely, if you are a non-permanent resident and have lived in Japan for less than five years, you will pay income taxes on all of your income except foreign income that does not get sent to Japan. If you are a permanent resident, you will pay taxes on all income earned in Japan and abroad.

As a U.S. resident, you will be expected to file taxes in the U.S. each year. You will have to report any foreign bank accounts as well. If you earn any money outside of the U.S., you can use a few different provisions to reduce your U.S. taxable income. These include the foreign earned income exclusion, the foreign tax credit and the foreign housing exclusion, among others. If you’d like to forecast your tax burden more specifically, you may want to consult with a tax expert who is familiar with both U.S. and Japanese tax laws.

Healthcare in Japan

The Japanese public healthcare system is consistently ranked in the top ten healthcare systems in the world by the World Health Organization. This ranking is based on efficiency, quality, responsiveness, and fairness in financing. The government pays for around 70% of healthcare costs for residents and pays more for low-income residents. People pay into this system with their taxes.

Anyone who legally lives in Japan for over one year can enroll themselves in the National Health Insurance or Employees’ Health Insurance programs. When you are insured, you will only have to pay 30% of your medical expenses. These medical expenses include appointments, hospital visits, and prescriptions.

Safety in Japan

How to Retire in Japan: Costs, Visas and More - SmartAsset (3)

Japan has a very low crime rate. As when traveling anywhere, travelers are warned to be mindful in crowded spaces, as pickpocketing and other petty crime do happen. Overall, the food quality is very high in Japan and there is very little risk of foodborne illness.

Japan is prone to earthquakes and other natural disasters. While these are not daily occurrences, it is important to be aware that these things do happen. Fire is the second most dangerous natural disaster in Japan, especially during an earthquake.

If you feel at risk, Japan has “kobans” around cities. A koban is a small police box, which is free to use and provides a direct line to the police department If you have been robbed or have other emergencies to report, these are free to use.

Bottom Line

Japan is a stunning destination and highly sought after by Americans who want to retire abroad. It is very difficult to gain residency in Japan, but if you do, it can be a great place to retire. The healthcare system is one of the best in the world.

Tips for Achieving Your Retirement Goals

  • Consider talking to a financial advisor about your retirement plans abroad.Finding a qualified financial advisor doesn’t have to be hard. SmartAsset’s free tool matches you with up to three financial advisors who serve your area, and you can interview your advisor matches at no cost to decide which one is right for you. If you’re ready to find an advisor who can help you achieve your financial goals, get started now.
  • It’s tough to plan for your retirement if you aren’t sure what kind of costs you’ll have when you retire. To get an idea of what to expect, stop by ourretirement calculator. To use this, you’ll need a few details about where you want to retire, when you want to retire and how much you have in savings.

Photo credit: ©iStock.com/tawatchaiprakobkit, ©iStock.com/recep-bg, ©iStock.com/JGalione

Ashley Kilroy Ashley Chorpenning is an experienced financial writer currently serving as an investment and insurance expert at SmartAsset. In addition to being a contributing writer at SmartAsset, she writes for solo entrepreneurs as well as for Fortune 500 companies. Ashley is a finance graduate of the University of Cincinnati. When she isn’t helping people understand their finances, you may find Ashley cage diving with great whites or on safari in South Africa.

How to Retire in Japan: Costs, Visas and More - SmartAsset (2024)

FAQs

Does Japan offer a retirement visa? ›

Japan does not offer a “retiree” visa and instead retirees should enter Japan on some other visa (perhaps on a cultural visa – which is longer term than a standard tourist visa – to study zen or another art), live here for a number of years, and then apply for a long term resident visa (after seven years of residence ...

Can I retire in Japan as an American? ›

If you want to stay longer than 90 days, you will have to gain a working visa or a spouse visa. This means you must either work in Japan or marry a Japanese citizen. The final way to get a permanent resident visa takes many years. First, you must stay in the country for three years on one-year visas.

Can I move to Japan for retirement? ›

First things first, if you're considering moving to Japan for retirement, you'll need a visa that'll allow you to stay in Japan long-term. While Japan has treaties with many countries that allow citizens to enter Japan without a visa to stay for no longer than 90 days, this is, unfortunately, only a tourist visa.

How much do you need to retire comfortably in Japan? ›

Now, in Japan, where people are arguably financially conservative, the majority of advice columns seem to advise 20-30 million yen maximum. And that's in cash, with no consideration for investments. Many Japanese articles consider the effects of your pension, 退職金 and the 高額医療費制度.

Can I live in Japan as a US citizen? ›

However, this depends on where you come from. But, if you want to move to Japan permanently, you will need to apply for a long-term stay visa at the Japanese diplomatic missions (embassy/consulate) in your home country to enter Japan. Once you get the status of a permanent resident in Japan, it will be indefinite.

How long can I stay in Japan as a US citizen? ›

You must have a valid passport and an onward/return ticket for tourist/business "visa free" stays of up to 90 days. Your passport must be valid for the entire time you are staying in Japan.

Is it cheaper to live in Japan then the US? ›

In the US, the average price per square foot to buy a residence in the city center is around $335, whereas in Japan a comparable figure is $760. This is an approximate 57% increase. However, on the whole, house prices are generally lower in Japan than the US, especially since the Covid pandemic.

Can you collect Social Security in Japan? ›

If you have Social Security credits in both the United States and Japan, you may be eligible for benefits from one or both countries. If you meet all the basic requirements under one country's system, you will get a regular benefit from that country.

Is living in Japan cheaper than the US? ›

Housing Expenses In Japan Vs.

Rent for one person living in Japan costs $546 a month on average vs. $1,399 a month in the USA. Rent for a family living in Japan costs $1,049 a month on average vs. $2,331 a month in the USA.

How can I live in Japan permanently? ›

Who is Eligible for Japan Permanent Residency?
  1. You have been living in Japan for a sufficient period of time. ...
  2. You display good conduct. ...
  3. You can support yourself financially. ...
  4. You have paid Income Tax and other contributions in Japan. ...
  5. You must have a Guarantor who is a Japanese citizen or Permanent Resident.

What is the best place to retire in the world? ›

Countries Natixis ranked as secure retirement locations are mostly concentrated in Europe but also include New Zealand and Australia. The top three countries in the rankings are Norway, Switzerland and Iceland, all of which have life expectancies of 83 years, compared to 77 in the U.S. and the world average of 72.

How do I get a long term visa for Japan? ›

Procedures for Obtaining a Long-Term Stay Visa for Japan
  1. Visit the Japanese Embassy in Your Country. ...
  2. Contact Your Japanese Connection. ...
  3. Prepare the Documents to Apply for a Visa. ...
  4. Work Visa. ...
  5. General Visa. ...
  6. Highly Skilled Professional Visa. ...
  7. Specified Visa. ...
  8. Start-up Visa.
Jul 10, 2020

Where can I retire on $2 500 a month? ›

Edinburg, Texas

Edinburg made the No. 1 spot as the best city to retire on a monthly budget of $2,500 or less by offering the most budget-friendly expenditures compared to the rest of the U.S. and the top livability score among these 13 cities.

Can you live in Japan with $2000 a month? ›

The average monthly cost of living in Japan is around $2000 For the Local Natives. Expats and Digital Nomads will spend more to keep up with their living standards of around $1100 to $2000 per month while Living in Japan.

Can an American own property in Japan? ›

In Japan, unlike other countries, there are no restrictions for foreigners based on whether or not they have permanent resident status, Japanese nationality, or based on their visa type. This means that foreigners are allowed to own both land and buildings in Japan as real estate properties.

Is it hard for an American to move to Japan? ›

Unlike some Asian countries, relocating to Japan is not difficult as long as you are prepared. This means having all of the right documents together before you even board your flight to the island nation. What do you need for a Japanese relocation?

Can an American get permanent residency in Japan? ›

Traditionally, for a foreign national to obtain permanent residency (PR) in Japan (when he/she does not have a Japanese spouse or parents, for example), the applicant must have resided in Japan for at least 10 years.

Can I be a dual citizen of the US and Japan? ›

Dual citizens should carry both valid passports (U.S. and Japan) at all times when traveling to/from the U.S. The dual citizen must present the Japanese passport when going through Japanese immigration and the U.S. passport at U.S. immigration. You do not need and should not register for ESTA.

What is the longest visa stay in Japan? ›

Generally, tourist visas will stay valid for up to 90 days from the day you land in Japan. There are other visas that will be good beyond 90 days up to five years. Make sure your visit to Japan is planned before the expiry date so that you can use your visa.

What are the requirements for an American to move to Japan? ›

How to move to Japan from the US- The Visas. Japan is all about working, and you would have to get a job in Japan in order to get a visa. You can do this by applying for a Japanese company, and getting a job with them. The company will start the process of visa application for you.

How much bank balance is required for Japan tourist visa? ›

According to experienced travelers, the show money for a Japan visa should be enough for your daily expenses within the duration of the trip. For instance, if you stay in Japan for 15 days, you must have at least ₱100,000 in your bank account. If you're staying for at least five days, ₱50,000 may be enough.

How much is a gallon of milk in Japan? ›

The cost of groceries is about the same throughout Japan: A gallon of milk costs about USD$4.50-$5.50. A dozen eggs cost USD$1.62-$1.98. One pound of rice costs USD$1.35-$1.65.

How much are small apartments in Japan? ›

Rents for micro-apartments can be as low as ¥50,000 ($376; £311) a month, rising to ¥80,000 in more fashionable locations. At Shanti Casa the monthly rent is around ¥70,000 – ¥20,000 to ¥30,000 lower than the average rental in the area.

Are houses expensive in Japan? ›

Just like renting a space, buying a home in Japan requires a good deal of money and savings. Japan's house prices start around 25,000,000 JPY (230,000 USD) and go up from there. The overall national average for buying a house is 35,760,000 JPY (337,000 USD).

Does Japan have free healthcare? ›

Universal Health Care

Health care in Japan is, generally speaking, provided free for Japanese citizens, expatriates, and foreigners. Medical treatment in Japan is provided through universal health care. This system is available to all citizens, as well as non-Japanese citizens staying in Japan for more than a year.

Can you draw Social Security and live in another country? ›

If you earned Social Security benefits, you can visit or live in most foreign countries and still receive payments. Look up the country on the SSA Payments Abroad Screening Tool to be sure you can receive your payments.

How much is minimum wage in Japan? ›

The current minimum wage is 931 yen (national weighted average). The average will rise to 961 yen (7.30 US dollars) for the 2023 fiscal year starting on 1 April 2023. This increase comes among heightened inflation and the commitment of prime minister Kishida to higher wages.

Is it cheaper to live in California or Japan? ›

California is 86.6% more expensive than Japan.

Are groceries expensive in Japan? ›

Speaking of cost, Japanese supermarkets are in general reasonably priced, with a mixture of branded and cheaper 'off brand' products on sale that usually span frozen foods, bread, snacks, sauces and other goods.

Where is the best place to live in Japan? ›

Best places to live in Japan: the verdict
  • Osaka: best for food and drink.
  • Tokyo: best for work opportunities.
  • Kyoto: best for climate.
  • Sapporo: best for affordability.
  • Tokyo: best for families.
  • Nagoya: best for culture.
Feb 15, 2023

Can you legally immigrate to Japan? ›

Foreign residents, who have shown good conduct and have sufficient assets or ability to make an independent living, can be granted permanent residence if they reside in Japan for a certain number of consecutive years.

Can you live in Japan permanently without citizenship? ›

A person who already stayid in Japan and would like to extend stay for long period of time can apply for permanent resident visa. You can get permission to live in Japan with no period, without changing your nationality.

Is Japan paying foreigners to move there? ›

From April 2023, families seeking a new life in greener pastures will receive JPY1 million (£6,380), per child. This represents an increase of JPY700,000 on previous such payments. Once the whole benefits package is included, the maximum amount a family will be able to receive is JPY5 million.

What is the #1 retirement country? ›

According to various studies, including International Living, Portugal is ranked as the best country for US expats to retire to. Its friendly population, welcoming community of American expats, excellent weather, safety records, and affordable cost of living are all big draws for retirees.

Where can I retire on $800 a month? ›

Ecuador. If you're looking for a country where you can retire outside the US comfortably with $800 per month and experience one of the most ecologically diverse places in the world, then Ecuador might be for you. The go-to city for US retirees in Ecuador is Cuenca, which also happens to be a UNESCO World Heritage site.

What countries do not tax US Social Security? ›

If you move to one of the following countries, your Social security benefits will not be taxed by the US -- Canada, Germany, Egypt, Ireland, Israel, Italy (only if you are an Italian citizen), Romania, UK.

Can I get Japan visa easily? ›

This is a Single Entry visa, valid for stays up to 30 days Per Entry. You still need to visit the Japan embassy or consulate to submit your documents and pay the visa fees. However, applying is quick and easy with iVisa.

What is the easiest visa to get for Japan? ›

A student visa is one of the easiest to get, and our GaijinPot Student Placement Program will help you through the entire process. If you are planning to study in Japan for more than three months you'll need to get a student visa.

Can you get a 5 year visa in Japan? ›

A visa is valid for 3 months from the date of issue. Therefore, entry into Japan should occur within this time frame. A Multiple entry visa is valid for 1 to 5 years. Multiple entry visas can be issued to citizens of countries that Japan has bilateral agreements with.

Where is the cheapest and warmest place to retire? ›

8 Surprisingly Affordable Cities With Great Weather for Retirees
  • Tarboro, North Carolina. ...
  • Melbourne, Florida. ...
  • Lakeland, Florida. ...
  • Mountain Home, Arkansas. ...
  • Mount Airy, North Carolina. ...
  • Kingsport, Tennessee. ...
  • Roanoke, Virginia. ...
  • College Station, Texas.
Jan 26, 2023

Can a couple retire early with $2 million dollars? ›

Yes, for some people, $2 million should be more than enough to retire. For others, $2 million may not even scratch the surface. The answer depends on your personal situation and there are lot of challenges you'll face. As of 2023, it seems the number of obstacles to a successful retirement continues to grow.

Where can I retire on $1,300 a month? ›

Panama: A Home Away from Home

You can retire comfortably on $1,300 per month, and it's one of the best countries for quality of life. What's more, English is widely spoken, and you can use your US money anywhere across the country. The country also offers first-rate hospitals, and many of its doctors are US trained.

Can I retire and move to Japan? ›

If you want to stay longer than 90 days, you will have to gain a working visa or a spouse visa. This means you must either work in Japan or marry a Japanese citizen. The final way to get a permanent resident visa takes many years. First, you must stay in the country for three years on one-year visas.

Is it easy to retire in Japan? ›

Japan is a lovely place that is in great demand among Americans looking to retire overseas. It is quite difficult to obtain residence in Japan, but if you can, it might be an excellent place to retire. The healthcare system in the country is among the best in the world.

What is a livable salary in Japan? ›

The Japanese salary range. The average monthly salary for employees in Japan can range from approximately 130,000 JPY (958 USD) to 2,300,000 JPY (16,944 USD). Note: The upper range of salaries is the highest average and not the maximum salary Japanese people earn.

Is Japan letting US citizens in? ›

Effective as of midnight April 29, 2023 (Japan time), all travelers arriving in Japan will no longer need to present proof of vaccination or a negative Covid-19 test certificate.

How long can a US citizen stay in Japan? ›

You must have a valid passport and an onward/return ticket for tourist/business "visa free" stays of up to 90 days. Your passport must be valid for the entire time you are staying in Japan.

Does buying a house in Japan give you residency? ›

Buying Property Doesn't Give You A Visa

The residency process is the same whether you own property or not. If you don't have residency, you may still purchase property in Japan (even on a tourist visa), however you'll be limited to the amount of time you can spend in Japan.

How can I live permanently in Japan? ›

Who is Eligible for Japan Permanent Residency?
  1. You have been living in Japan for a sufficient period of time. ...
  2. You display good conduct. ...
  3. You can support yourself financially. ...
  4. You have paid Income Tax and other contributions in Japan. ...
  5. You must have a Guarantor who is a Japanese citizen or Permanent Resident.

How to get 5 years visa in Japan? ›

Procedures for Obtaining a Long-Term Stay Visa for Japan
  1. Visit the Japanese Embassy in Your Country. ...
  2. Contact Your Japanese Connection. ...
  3. Prepare the Documents to Apply for a Visa. ...
  4. Work Visa. ...
  5. General Visa. ...
  6. Highly Skilled Professional Visa. ...
  7. Specified Visa. ...
  8. Start-up Visa.
Jul 10, 2020

What countries allow retirement visa? ›

Countries with the best retirement programmes*
  • Africa– Kenya, Mauritius, South Africa.
  • Americas– Argentina, Belize, Brazil, Chile, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Uruguay.
  • Asia & Oceania– Australia, Cambodia, Fiji, Malaysia, New Zealand, the Philippines, Thailand.

Can a US citizen collect Social Security in another country? ›

If you earned Social Security benefits, you can visit or live in most foreign countries and still receive payments. Look up the country on the SSA Payments Abroad Screening Tool to be sure you can receive your payments.

What is Japan equivalent of SSN? ›

An Individual Number, a.k.a. “My Number,” is the Japanese equivalent of a Social Security Number. These 12 digit numbers will in theory be permanent and serve as identification for the purposes of social security administration, taxation, and disaster response.

Does Japan allow for dual citizenship? ›

But Japanese nationals who have obtained foreign citizenship through birth and marriage are effectively allowed to have multiple nationalities. The provision, which automatically strips Japanese nationals of their citizenship when they acquire foreign nationality, stands out as an exceptionally rigid and harsh rule.

How long can you live in Japan without citizenship? ›

Most statuses of residence allow you to stay in Japan for a period between three months and five years. If you wish to stay longer, you must apply for an extension at an immigration bureau inside Japan before the expiry date of your current residence permission.

What country can U.S. citizens retire to? ›

To help you narrow down your options, here are our picks for the best countries to retire to.
  • Panama. Panama tops most lists of the best countries to retire in, and there are good reasons for that. ...
  • Costa Rica. ...
  • Portugal. ...
  • Ecuador. ...
  • Greece. ...
  • Belize. ...
  • Nicaragua. ...
  • The Philippines.

What is the world's #1 retirement destination? ›

Countries Natixis ranked as secure retirement locations are mostly concentrated in Europe but also include New Zealand and Australia. The top three countries in the rankings are Norway, Switzerland and Iceland, all of which have life expectancies of 83 years, compared to 77 in the U.S. and the world average of 72.

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