Buying Property in Portugal | Endevio (2024)

There are many reasons why buying property in Portugal is a wise investment. The country offers an excellent quality of life, stunning scenery, and a relaxed lifestyle.

Lisbon, the capital of Portugal, is one of the oldest cities in Western Europe. The city is famous for its scenic location, rich culture, and history. Lisbon is also a significant financial centre, with many banks and businesses in the city.

Portugal is a country with a long coastline, so there are many coastal towns to explore. Each town has its unique character; visitors can find everything from quaint fishing villages to bustling resort towns.

The Algarve region, in particular, is renowned for its sandy beaches, clear waters, and Mediterranean atmosphere.

In addition to the coastal towns, Portugal has several inland towns and cities worth visiting. The interior regions are especially varied, ranging from the mountainous north to the rolling plains of the south.

Learn More: Portugal Golden Visa linked to Real Estate to be Scrapped

Can Foreigners Buy Property in Portugal?

Portugal’s real estate market has seen significant growth in recent years as more people are looking to purchase property in this sunny European nation.

So, can foreigners buy property in Portugal? The answer is YES! The country has no restrictions on foreigners buying properties.

Thanks to the Portugal Golden Visa Programme, buying property in Portugal can also provide a path to citizenship, which entails even more advantages for successful applicants.

Commercial and Residential Properties in Portugal

Portugal has had a minimum of €4 billion flowing into properties since the launch of the resident permit scheme in 2012. To qualify for the Golden Visa application, applicants can invest in commercial or residential real estate in Portugal.

As of January 2022, the Portuguese government limited the areas wherein Portugal Golden Visa investors can purchase residential real estate. Residential real estate can now only be bought within the interior regions.

Residential areas in Lisbon, Porto, and coastal regions cannot be purchased to apply for the Portugal Golden Visa Programme. This limitation does not apply, however, to commercial properties. Investments in commercial properties will still qualify in any part of Portugal.

1. Qualifying value: €500,000

Foreign investors can buy residential property (which may be rented out) in inland territories of the Autonomous Regions of the Azores and Madeira (except Porto, Lisbon, and coastal areas). The geographical limitations on residential real estate investments do not apply to commercial real estate investments.

The minimum investment amount is €500,000 anywhere in the country.

The rules encourage individuals to consider properties in potentially high-growth regions, such as the Douro Valley, Aljezur and Peneda Gerês. The amount has been reduced to €400,000 for properties in a low-population area.

2. Qualifying Value: €350,000

This option requires a property at least thirty (30) years old and needs renovation and refurbishment. The property must be located in designated urban rehabilitation areas.

The total sum of the rehabilitation work and property value must be at least €350,000. Investors must deposit the difference between the property purchase price and the minimum rehabilitation investment.

3. Qualifying value: €280,000

The property in this option must be for renovation or refurbishment in any of Portugal’s designated low-density areas. Low-density areas are those with less than 100 inhabitants per square kilometre.

The GDP per person is less than 75% of the national average. You may opt to buy a property constructed at least 30 years ago and requires renovation or refurbishment. The total sum of the rehabilitation work and property value must add up to €280,000.

Popular Locations to Buy Property in Portugal

Since its launch, the success of the Golden Visa programme has led to a steady appreciation in property prices in popular locations like Lisbon and Porto. House prices in Portugal rose by 4.6% in 2017, 6.1% in 2018, 8.3% in 2019, and 13.8% in 2021.

The following are just some of the popular locations in Portugal for real estate investment or purchase.

  1. Lisbon (for commercial properties only)
  2. Porto (for commercial properties only)
  3. Algarve
  4. Madeira
  5. The Azores

To promote investment in low-density interior regions, investors are advised to buy properties outside popular areas, such as the Algarve, Setubal and Silver Coast.

Buying a property in Portugal’s low-density areas has its benefits. Properties in these areas are affordable, providing you with an option to purchase multiple properties and maximise returns.

Cities in the interiors of the country are popular with students, and as the population grows, so does the opportunity to serve the growing needs of these cities.

Most low-density areas are located in Portugal’s interior regions, except for the coastal areas south of the River Lima and North of the River Sado. Madeira and Azores are also excluded. The most popular low-density regions include:

  • Peneda-Gerês
  • Douro Valley
  • Alentejo

Property Prices in Portugal

Property prices vary widely depending on the location, property type, and other factors. Generally, prices in Portugal’s major cities like Lisbon are higher than in other areas. But you can still find good deals in smaller towns and villages.

Below is an overview of the average price per m2 of residential properties in major areas of Portugal. Please note that residential properties in Lisbon, Porto, and coastal regions can no longer qualify for the Portugal Golden Visa Programme application.

LocationAverage Price per m2 (As of August 2022)
Alentejo1,245/m2
Algarve2,844/m2
Lisbon Metropolitan Area€3,469/m2
Centro Region€1,275/m2
North Region€1,992/m2
Autonomous Region of Madeira€2,244/m2
Autonomous Region of the Azores€1,234/m2

Source: Idealist.pt

How to Buy Property in Portugal

Completion of accounts, contracts, and payments is required before investing. Here is the step-by-step process of buying a property in Portugal:

  1. Open a local bank account and obtain a Personal Fiscal Number from the local tax office.
  2. Browse online property portals to shortlist desired property or use a local estate agent.
  3. Engage with an independent solicitor to check contracts and ensure the property is surveyed.
  4. Sign the Contrato de Promessa de Compra e Venda (Sale Contract) after agreeing on the sale price and physical check.
  5. Make a down payment or deposit.
  6. Pay for the property transfer tax or Imposto Municipal sobre a Transmissão Onerosa de Imóveis (IMT).
  7. Sign the Escritura Publica de Compra e Venda (Deed of Purchase and Sale).
  8. Get the property registered in your name.

Beyond the IMT, property buyers also have to pay stamp duty at a flat rate of 0.8% of the home’s value. The notary and land registry fees could amount to around 0.2% to 1.2% of the property cost.

Acquiring the Portugal Golden Visa

Buying property in Portugal allows you to acquire a Portugal residence permit, as long as you stay in the country for a minimum of 14 days each two years. That means you can buy a property in Portugal and get residency.

Moreover, you may apply for citizenship and an EU passport five years after obtaining residency. A passport entitles you to stay in Portugal indefinitely, live, work, and study anywhere in the European Union, Liechtenstein, Norway, Iceland (EEA), and Switzerland. You may also travel visa-free to 187 countries.

Portugal is the place to be if you’re looking for a property investment that will give you great returns and plenty of benefits.

Read more: Portugal Golden Visa: A Gateway to Citizenship and EU Passport

Buying Property in Portugal | Endevio (2024)

FAQs

Buying Property in Portugal | Endevio? ›

Can You Buy Property in Portugal as a Foreigner? The short answer is YES! One of the most encouraging qualities of Portugal is that there are no restrictions for foreigners who want to buy a home in the country.

Are foreigners allowed to buy property in Portugal? ›

Can You Buy Property in Portugal as a Foreigner? The short answer is YES! One of the most encouraging qualities of Portugal is that there are no restrictions for foreigners who want to buy a home in the country.

Is it worth buying property in Portugal? ›

Yes, buying property in Portugal is a great investment. Portugal's real estate market offers a variety of good investment opportunities, whether you want a holiday home, a retirement property, or an investment property to rent out.

Do you get residency if you buy a house in Portugal? ›

Buying property in Portugal allows you to acquire a Portugal residence permit, as long as you stay in the country for a minimum of 14 days each two years. That means you can buy a property in Portugal and get residency. Moreover, you may apply for citizenship and an EU passport five years after obtaining residency.

How hard is it to buy property in Portugal as an American? ›

The country has no restrictions on foreigners looking to buy a house in Portugal. You won't have to fill in any extra paperwork or meet any criteria to buy a home per say. All you need is a VAT identification number, known as a número de identificação fiscal (NIF) or número de contribuinte in Portugal.

What is the average price of a house in Portugal? ›

The national average price of a 2,000-square-foot home in Portugal is $278,000. Buying a house in Portugal as an American is about 40% cheaper than the U.S. median home price, which is roughly $455,000.

How much does a house cost in Portugal? ›

2023 Portugal House Prices in U.S. Dollars by Region
RegionUSD price per sqftUSD average price
Metropolitan Lisbon$ 357$ 714,000
Algarve$ 320$ 640,000
Madeira$ 253$ 506,000
Norte$ 212$ 424,000
3 more rows
Apr 25, 2023

Do I pay tax on a property in Portugal? ›

In Portugal, you need to pay a property tax (Imposto Municipal Sobre Imóveis) as an owner of a property. The tax rate differs according to each different municipality. The municipal assemblies determine their own rate.

Do you pay property taxes annually in Portugal? ›

Property is taxed annually by the municipality in which it is located. Each municipality assigns a patrimonial value and assesses a rate that generally ranges from 0.5% to 1.0%. Rural properties frequently have a higher percentage of assessment but a lower value than urban properties.

How much money do you need to get residency in Portugal? ›

Buy real estate for a price that is higher than the average one. It varies from €80,000 to €120,000, depending on the region. Prove they have income outside Portugal that is at least €500 per month for the main applicant and an additional €250 per month for their spouse.

How can a US citizen get residency in Portugal? ›

To live in Portugal, you must have a Portuguese residence permit. A residence permit can be obtained if you find work in the country, enroll in a long-term course of studies, marry a Portuguese citizen, or invest in Portugal's economy.

How long does it take to buy property in Portugal? ›

There's a bit of time between the Promissory Contract (deposit) and Escritura (deeds) stages, which could be anything from around two weeks to a few months, depending on the particulars of the sale.

How long can a US citizen live in Portugal? ›

As an American, you need to get a Portuguese residence permit if you're planning to stay there for longer than three months. If you reside in Portugal with a proper residence permit for five years, you can then apply for permanent residency or Portuguese citizenship.

Can American retirees move to Portugal? ›

You need to apply for residency in order to retire in Portugal as an American. The process is straightforward, but it may take a while. You need to provide (1) your passport, (2) proof of income, (3) proof of health insurance, (4) criminal background check, in order to apply.

Is it cheaper to live in Portugal or the US? ›

Portugal is actually considered one of the most affordable countries in Western Europe and is an average of 50 percent cheaper than living in the United States.

Is it cheaper to buy property in Spain or Portugal? ›

Is property cheaper in Spain or Portugal? Property in Portugal is far cheaper than in Spain, and with attractive rental yields in Lisbon and the Algarve, you can understand why Portugal is such a popular choice for investors.

Do they speak English in Portugal? ›

English is widely spoken in Portugal, especially in the larger cities and in the Algarve. Plenty of foreigners live comfortably and reasonably efficiently speaking only in English. (In fact, it can be difficult to find a Portuguese who will speak to you in Portuguese.)

Is property cheaper in France or Portugal? ›

Cheaper housing

The price of housing has risen steeply over the past quarters. Nonetheless, when comparing life in Portugal with a life in France, it is important to know that buying a house in Portugal is still quite cheaper than in France.

Does Portugal tax US Social Security? ›

This agreement ensures that US expats working in Portugal will not be subject to dual Social Security taxes. Instead, expats will only have to pay into the Social Security system of their home country.

Is there free healthcare in Portugal? ›

Mainly yes, Portugal has a free healthcare system. It's free for all Portuguese citizens and residents. Citizens and residents of the country who contribute to the Social Security Fund can receive free medical care through the National Health Service, SNS.

Is healthcare good in Portugal? ›

In 2022, the World Health Organization (WHO) ranked Portugal in the 12th place of world healthcare systems. With both private and public healthcare options, the country offers universal health coverage through the Servico Nacional de Saude (SNS).

Why are Americans moving to Portugal? ›

Overall, Portugal's combination of warm weather, affordable cost of living, high quality of life, welcoming culture, and attractive visa and residency programs make it an ideal destination for Americans looking to live and work abroad.

How many Americans live in Portugal? ›

How many expats are living in Portugal? In 2022, Portugal expats numbered around 661,000. That's about 6.5% of the population. Over 7,000 Americans live in Portugal currently, and that number is quickly rising.

Why do people leave move to Portugal? ›

Combined with its relatively warm temperatures, plentiful recreational activities, widespread knowledge of English among many locals, and relatively low cost of living, Portugal is a natural destination for Americans looking to relocate.

Can I move to Portugal to avoid taxes? ›

If you're moving to (or are already in) Portugal and earning an income, you may have to pay taxes. If you reside in Portugal for 183 days or more a year, you must pay income tax on your worldwide income.

Do foreigners pay taxes in Portugal? ›

This includes people who have given up their green card to live abroad. An expatriate is subject to double taxation because they are still taxed by both countries – in this case, Portugal and America – depending on where they spend most of their time during each taxable year.

How is US rental income taxed in Portugal? ›

How much tax will I pay? As a non-resident of Portugal you will pay tax at a rate of 28%, but only on 35% of the total rental income because the remaining 65% is deemed to be expenses in running the business. This means you are paying an effective tax rate of less than 10%.

What is the 10 year tax rule Portugal? ›

The tax regime NHR in Portugal is granted for a period of 10 years non-renewable, as long as the individual continues to be considered as tax resident in Portugal during each of these 10 years. If for a year the person is not recognized as a tax resident in Portugal, then his status is not lost.

Is Portugal tax free for expats? ›

Non-residents are liable to income tax only on Portuguese-source income, which includes not only that portion of remuneration that can be allocated to the activity carried out in Portugal but also remuneration that is borne by a Portuguese company or permanent establishment (PE).

How much tax do you pay when buying property in Portugal? ›

The percentage of tax charged can range from 1% to 8%, depending on the purchase price, the location of the property and whether it is first or second home in Portugal. The acquisition of more than 75% of the share capital of a Portuguese company that owns real estate located in Portugal, is also subject to IMT.

Does Portugal allow dual citizenship? ›

Since Portugal and the US both allow dual citizenship, you may keep both your Portuguese passport and your American one.

Can you live in Portugal on $3000 a month? ›

If you are single, you can get by comfortably with €1,200 a month in Porto or Lisbon, and even less in Portugal's smaller towns. With a higher income, you can live anywhere in Portugal with €3,000 a month, participate in various activities, go on weekend trips, and much more.

Does Portugal allow dual residency? ›

Does Portugal Allow Dual Citizenship? Portugal allows dual citizenship. Only if the applicant's home country does not allow it, the applicant may have to renounce their citizenship of their own country.

Where do most expats live in Portugal? ›

Home to approximately 87 different nationalities, Lisbon is the most popular place for expats to live in Portugal. The diversity of the city makes it a very dynamic and exciting place to live.

Can I move to Portugal without a job? ›

As a third-country national, you must apply for a visa to move to Portugal for retirement. Portugal offers two routes for you: The Retirement Visa. The retirement visa is for you who want to live in Portugal without working.

What are the pros and cons of living in Portugal? ›

Pros and Cons of Living in Portugal – Summary Table
Pros of Living in PortugalCons of Living in Portugal
3. English is the second language in Portugal3. The ocean is very cold
4. Pace of life4. Scary drivers
5. Good education5. Bad customer service
6. Cost of living6. Cold winters
3 more rows

How often do you pay property tax in Portugal? ›

The tax rate is determined annually and varies between 0.3% and 0.8%. This tax is due by anyone who owns the property on the last day of December of the previous year. For example, if you own a property on 31 December 2021, you will have to pay the Portuguese IMI tax in 2022.

Will house prices drop in Portugal 2023? ›

The ratings agency Moody's admits that house price correction will become a reality in Portugal in 2023 meaning price drops could be just around the corner. The global macroeconomic context has changed and the effects on the housing market in Portugal and across the world are increasingly evident.

How long is a mortgage in Portugal? ›

Most mortgages in Portugal run for 25 years, but you can get terms up to 30 years. Banks vary the maximum allowed age of borrowers, which can limit the term a given institution will allow. Most banks don't offer a mortgage to individuals who are over 70. Some extend this limit to 80, however.

Can I keep my Social Security if I move to Portugal? ›

If you have social security credits in both the United States and Portugal, you may be eligible for benefits from one or both countries. If you meet all the basic requirements under one country's system, you will get a regular benefit from that country.

How much money do you need to retire to Portugal from the USA? ›

How much money do you need to retire in Portugal? Depending on location and lifestyle, the cost of living in Lisbon can range from $2,000–$3,500 per month. Outside of the bigger cities, you can expect to spend less.

Can I just go and live in Portugal? ›

To move to Portugal, you need to obtain a residence permit. Usually, it is issued to those who are going to work or study there, marry a Portuguese citizen or have carried out significant services for the state. Portugal issues residence permits by investment. The process takes 8—10 months.

Why are so many Americans retiring in Portugal? ›

Portugal has long been a top location to retire to. With dreamy sunsets over beautiful beaches, an affordable cost of living, excellent seafood, and attractive tax benefits, it is understandable why so many retirees are turning their attention to Portugal.

How much money does an American need to move to Portugal? ›

Depending on your lifestyle, a couple should be able to get by with between $2,500 (€2,332) to $3,000 (€2,798) a month in Portugal outside the major cities. In major cities, particularly in the city center, expect to need a little more.

How much is medical insurance in Portugal? ›

Health Insurance in Portugal is affordable and averages somewhere between €40 and €100 per month, depending on multiple factors like age and pre-existing conditions. To visit a private Doctor in Portugal, you would typically pay around €50 to €100 per appointment. With insurance you can pay only a fraction of that.

How much is $100 US in Portugal? ›

Convert US Dollar to Portuguese Escudo
USDPTE
100 USD18,745.6 PTE
500 USD93,728 PTE
1,000 USD187,456 PTE
5,000 USD937,280 PTE
6 more rows

Can you own a gun in Portugal? ›

Yes. Portuguese citizens can own firearms for hunting, target shooting, pest control and collecting. Self-defense is not considered a legal reason for owning a firearm. Legally, only licensed gun owners can lawfully acquire, possess or transfer a firearm or ammunition.

Is it better to live in Portugal or Italy? ›

Both cultures have interesting histories, and there's always lots to see and do, but for most people, Italy is the clear winner here. There is history and culture on every corner in Italy, and most people have much more of an interest in Italian history and culture than they do Portuguese history and culture.

Do you pay tax when buying a house in Portugal? ›

Portugal charges a transfer tax as well as stamp duty

On buying a Portuguese property, you are charged a transfer tax Imposto Municipal sobre Transmissôes Onerosas de Imóveis (IMT) of up to 8% plus 0.8% stamp duty (Imposto de Selo).

How long can a foreigner live in Portugal? ›

As an American, you need to get a Portuguese residence permit if you're planning to stay there for longer than three months. If you reside in Portugal with a proper residence permit for five years, you can then apply for permanent residency or Portuguese citizenship.

Can foreigners retire in Portugal? ›

How can I retire to Portugal from the USA? You need to apply for residency in order to retire in Portugal as an American. The process is straightforward, but it may take a while. You need to provide (1) your passport, (2) proof of income, (3) proof of health insurance, (4) criminal background check, in order to apply.

Why is property in Portugal so expensive? ›

The rise in property prices has been caused by growing demand from foreign buyers, who have flocked to Portugal in search of a warm climate, lower costs of living and the so-called “golden visa” program, which ties residency permits to real estate purchases.

Is Portugal a good tax haven? ›

Existing residents

With the correct planning and structuring, you can legitimately create a tax-favourable position and in some cases, single-digit rates of tax, which means that Portugal can still be more favourable than most individual's home countries.

What is the yearly property tax in Portugal? ›

Property tax rates range from 0.3% to 0.45%. While properties in rural areas are taxed at 0.8%, properties in more urban areas are taxed within the mentioned range.

Can I live in Portugal on my Social Security? ›

If you have social security credits in both the United States and Portugal, you may be eligible for benefits from one or both countries. If you meet all the basic requirements under one country's system, you will get a regular benefit from that country.

Where do most American expats live in Portugal? ›

The main places American expats live in Portugal are Lisbon, Cascais, Porto, Algarve, and Coimbra. Lisbon: Lisbon is Portugal's capital city and offers a vibrant cultural scene, a bustling nightlife, and easy access to the rest of Europe.

Is US Social Security taxed in Portugal? ›

As part of the Non-Habitual Resident (NHR) tax scheme, D7 visa holders pay just a 20% tax on Portuguese-sourced income and a 10% tax on foreign-sourced income (which would include foreign retirement and social security payments).

How much money do you need to retire comfortably in Portugal? ›

Portugal's living costs for retirees

You can live comfortably with an estimated €1,300-€1,500 (US$1,500-1,700) per month in small towns or €1,700 ($2,200) in larger urban areas such as Lisbon or Porto. Groceries, eating out, rent, utilities, and health care are especially affordable in Portugal.

Why is everyone buying land in Portugal? ›

The Algarve in Portugal is one of the best places to buy property in Europe. Sun, sea, and good rental income are just some of the reasons why investors from all over the world are favouring this coastal region.

Where is the best place to buy a house in Portugal? ›

The Algarve is one of the most popular areas in which to purchase property in Portugal. This region boasts a number of beautiful beaches and plenty of opportunities for golfing and water sports. The area is also known for its historic towns and cities, such as Lagos, Silves, and Sagres.

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