Home ownership (2024)

Published

Last updated 15 September 2020 - see all updates

Contents

  1. 1. Navigate toMain facts and figures section
  2. 2. Navigate toThings you need to know section
  3. 3. Navigate to By ethnicity section
  4. 4. Navigate to By ethnicity and area section
  5. 5. Navigate to By ethnicity and weekly income section
  6. 6. Navigate to By ethnicity and age group section
  7. 7. Navigate to By ethnicity and socio-economic group section
  8. 8. Navigate toData sources section
  9. 9. Navigate toDownload the data section

1. Main facts and figures

  • 63% of households in England owned their own homes in the 2 years from 2016 to 2018
  • 68% of White British households owned their own homes, compared with 74% of Indian households
  • households in the Black African (20%) and Arab (17%) ethnic groups had the lowest rates of home ownership
  • in every, socio-economic group and age group, White British households were more likely to own their own homes than all ethnic minority households combined

2. Things you need to know

What the data measures

This data measures the number and percentage of households whose occupants owned their home (including people with a mortgage on the home).

The information relates to households, which is either one person or a group of people sharing cooking facilities and a living room or dining area.

Percentages are rounded to the nearest whole number but have been worked out using unrounded numbers.

Not included in the data

Estimates based on fewer than 30 households have not been included. This is because it is harder to make reliable generalisations from smaller numbers of survey respondents.

The ethnic groups used in the data

For data analysed by ethnicity, the 18 standardised ethnic groups from the 2011 Census are shown.

For data analysed by ethnicity and another factor, 2 ethnic groups are shown:

  • White British
  • Other – all ethnic minority groups (including White minorities)

This is to keep group sizes big enough to be able to make reliable generalisations.

Some households contain people from different ethnic backgrounds. The ethnicity assigned to the household is that of the head of the household (usually the person with the highest income). The data does not account for people of different ethnic backgrounds who live in the same household.

The ethnicity was known for 99.8% of households.

Methodology

Read the detailed methodology document for this data.

The data is an average for the years ending March 2017 and March 2018. This is to make sure there are enough households to be able to make reliable generalisations.

The figures on this page are based on survey data. Find out more about interpreting survey data, including how reliability is affected by the number of people surveyed.

In the data file

See Download the data for:

  • figures rounded to 1 decimal place
  • sample sizes
  • weighted figures for the numerator and denominator

3. By ethnicity

Location:
England
Time period:
April 2016 to March 2018 (2 years combined)
Source:
English Housing Survey 2017 to 2018

Data withheld because a small sample size makes it unreliable

Percentage and number of households (in thousands) that owned their own home, by ethnicity
Ethnicity % Homeowners ('000s) All households ('000s)
All 63 14,604 23,160
Asian
Bangladeshi 46 69 152
Chinese 45 50 111
Indian 74 406 550
Pakistani 58 207 358
Asian other 39 74 190
Black
Black African 20 88 431
Black Caribbean 40 124 308
Black other 37 12 32
Mixed
Mixed White/Asian 70 36 52
Mixed White/Black African 34 29 85
Mixed White/Black Caribbean 32 30 93
Mixed other 42 31 73
White
White British 68 12,851 18,863
White Irish 56 120 213
White Gypsy/Traveller withheld because a small sample size makes it unreliable withheld because a small sample size makes it unreliable withheld because a small sample size makes it unreliable
White other 30 388 1,307
Other
Arab 17 14 83
Any other 29 71 250

Data withheld because a small sample size makes it unreliable

Download table data for ‘By ethnicity’ (CSV) Source data for ‘By ethnicity’ (CSV)

Summary of Home ownership By ethnicity Summary

The number of Gypsy or Irish Traveller households in the data is very small. To avoid disclosing personal information about individuals in those groups, information about them is not presented in some of the tables and charts.

This data shows that:

  • 63% of households in England were homeowners (around 14.6 million households)
  • 68% of White British households were homeowners
  • White British households had a higher rate of home ownership than most ethnic minority households
  • however, 74% of Indian households were homeowners, a higher rate than White British households
  • Mixed White and Asian households had a similar rate of home ownership to White British households (at 70%)
  • households in the Black African (20%) and Arab (17%) ethnic groups had the lowest rates of home ownership

4. By ethnicity and area

Location:
England
Time period:
2016/17 and 2017/18 (combined)
Source:
English Housing Survey 2017 to 2018
Percentage and number of households (in thousands) that owned their own home, by ethnicity and area
White British Other than White British
Region White British % White British Homeowners ('000s) White British All households ('000s) Other than White British % Other than White British Homeowners ('000s) Other than White British All households ('000s)
East 70 1,541 2,186 46 168 367
East Midlands 71 1,200 1,688 42 121 289
London 62 1,026 1,660 35 621 1,778
North East 62 673 1,090 50 34 68
North West 67 1,834 2,757 43 166 384
South East 72 2,327 3,244 45 236 522
South West 71 1,602 2,269 40 70 175
West Midlands 68 1,344 1,978 50 207 415
Yorkshire and the Humber 66 1,305 1,992 44 131 299

Download table data for ‘By ethnicity and area’ (CSV) Source data for ‘By ethnicity and area’ (CSV)

Summary of Home ownership By ethnicity and area Summary

This data shows that:

  • in every region in England except the North East, White British households were more likely to be homeowners than all ethnic minority households combined
  • although a higher percentage of White British households in the North East own their home than all ethnic minority households combined, these figures may not be reliable because of the small number of households surveyed

5. By ethnicity and weekly income

Location:
England
Time period:
2016/17 and 2017/18 (combined)
Source:
English Housing Survey 2017 to 2018
Percentage and number of households (in thousands) that owned their own home, by ethnicity and weekly income
White British Other than White British
Income_band White British % White British Homeowners ('000s) White British All households ('000s) Other than White British % Other than White British Homeowners ('000s) Other than White British All households ('000s)
Up to £99 21 37 179 20 8 40
£100 to £199 40 598 1,501 21 65 311
£200 to £299 50 1,007 2,008 28 122 430
£300 to £399 57 1,147 2,028 31 137 447
£400 to £499 64 1,123 1,767 33 120 362
£500 to £599 67 1,110 1,668 31 134 432
£600 to £699 71 1,119 1,576 38 143 373
£700 to £799 75 962 1,282 46 128 279
£800 to £899 79 903 1,148 38 108 281
£900 to £999 80 747 936 56 107 190
£1000 and above 86 4,005 4,636 60 668 1,117

Download table data for ‘By ethnicity and weekly income’ (CSV) Source data for ‘By ethnicity and weekly income’ (CSV)

Summary of Home ownership By ethnicity and weekly income Summary

This data shows that:

  • in every income band except for the lowest, White British households were more likely to be homeowners than all ethnic minority households combined

6. By ethnicity and age group

Location:
England
Time period:
2016/17 and 2017/18 (combined)
Source:
English Housing Survey 2017 to 2018
Percentage and number of households (in thousands) that owned their own home, by ethnicity and age group
White British Other than White British
Age_group White British % White British Homeowners ('000s) White British All households ('000s) Other than White British % Other than White British Homeowners ('000s) Other than White British All households ('000s)
16 - 24 12 71 580 6 12 202
25 - 34 44 1,009 2,297 23 231 1,009
35 - 44 61 1,700 2,773 39 472 1,218
45 - 54 71 2,645 3,705 47 394 844
55 - 64 77 2,586 3,373 57 283 499
65 or over 79 4,841 6,136 69 362 526

Download table data for ‘By ethnicity and age group’ (CSV) Source data for ‘By ethnicity and age group’ (CSV)

Summary of Home ownership By ethnicity and age group Summary

The age group assigned to the household is that of the ‘household reference person’ (the person in whose name the home is owned or rented).

This data shows that:

  • in every age group, White British households were more likely to be homeowners than all ethnic minority households combined

7. By ethnicity and socio-economic group

Location:
England
Time period:
2016/17 and 2017/18 (combined)
Source:
English Housing Survey 2017 to 2018
Percentage and number of households (in thousands) that owned their own home, by ethnicity and socio-economic group
White British Other than White British
NS-SEC White British % White British Homeowners ('000s) White British All households ('000s) Other than White British % Other than White British Homeowners ('000s) Other than White British All households ('000s)
Higher managerial, administrative and professional occupations 81 6,213 7,684 53 868 1,629
Intermediate occupations 71 2,816 3,958 42 329 792
Routine and manual occupations 53 3,161 6,010 30 428 1,427

Download table data for ‘By ethnicity and socio-economic group’ (CSV) Source data for ‘By ethnicity and socio-economic group’ (CSV)

Summary of Home ownership By ethnicity and socio-economic group Summary

This data shows that:

  • in every socio-economic group, White British households were more likely to be homeowners than all ethnic minority households combined

8. Data sources

Source

English Housing Survey 2017 to 2018

Type of data

Survey data

Type of statistic

National Statistics

Publisher

Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government

Note on corrections or updates

Information published in the headline report and other annual reports is based on a single year rather than 2 years' data. As a result, the figures shown here may not match those in the English Housing Survey reports.

Publication frequency

Yearly

Purpose of data source

The English Housing Survey collects information about:

  • people’s housing circ*mstances
  • the condition and energy efficiency of housing in England

9. Download the data

Home ownership spreadsheet - Spreadsheet (csv) 19 KB

This file contains the following: ethnicity, year, geography, age group, NS-SEC (socio-economic group), income, region, value, denominator, numerator and sample size -- Please note, the overall percentage of people owning their own home differs when other variables are included in the analysis. This is because there were different response rates for questions about age, income, regions and socio-economic status (NS-SEC). This has resulted in 4 different percentages, sample sizes etc.

Publication release date: 4 February 2020

Updated: 15 September 2020

full page history
  1. Moved all contextual information to ‘Things you need to know’ and its new subsections. Increased visibility by adding it to the table of contents. Removed any duplication and added links to content about understanding our data. Charts, tables and the data file have not been updated.
  2. Updated to include the latest available data (for 2018).

From: Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government

Contents

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Home ownership (2024)

FAQs

Home ownership? ›

Home ownership, basically, means owning a house. Owning a house comes in several steps such as planning for a house, setting aside the money required for downpayment over a period of time, looking out for a property, bargaining, applying for a home loan, agreement drafting, and property registration.

What is the concept of home ownership? ›

Home ownership, basically, means owning a house. Owning a house comes in several steps such as planning for a house, setting aside the money required for downpayment over a period of time, looking out for a property, bargaining, applying for a home loan, agreement drafting, and property registration.

Who qualifies for down payment assistance in Florida? ›

No Down Payment Options Home Buying Options

Income eligibility for down payment assistance ranges from 80% of 120% of an area's AMI. So, for example, if the midpoint income for an area is $50,000, to qualify for a down payment assistance program, your income must be between $40,000 and $60,000.

Is it homeownership or home ownership? ›

The state of being a homeowner.

What are the main benefits of home ownership? ›

When it comes to buying a home, there are numerous perks that come along with just the house itself; financial stability, financial strength, tax deductions, a permanent home, and a sense of belonging in your community. Homeownership may seem like a daunting task, but the payoff is highly rewarding!

What percentage of people own their own homes in the US? ›

64% of Americans own real estate. 35% of the American population does not own their own homes. Homeownership rates have increased to nearly 65% in the US since the 1940s.

What credit score is needed to buy a house in Florida? ›

An FHA loan will require a FICO score of 580 and higher, while a USDA loan, jumbo loans and conventional loans (Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac loans) are the highest with a minimum credit score of 620 or higher.

How much do you have to make to afford a 200k house? ›

What income is required for a 200k mortgage? To be approved for a $200,000 mortgage with a minimum down payment of 3.5 percent, you will need an approximate income of $62,000 annually.

How much do you have to make to afford a 250k house? ›

You need to make $92,508 a year to afford a 250k mortgage. We base the income you need on a 250k mortgage on a payment that is 24% of your monthly income. In your case, your monthly income should be about $7,709.

What is the average house income in Florida? ›

The median income is considered by many statisticians to be a better indicator than the average household income as it is not dramatically affected by unusually high or low values. In 2021, Median Household Income in Alachua County was $53,314.00 compared to Florida at $61,777.00.

Why are houses in Florida so cheap? ›

Florida houses also tend to be smaller in size than other homes in different states. As these properties are smaller, median property prices will be lower as well. Additionally, houses for sale in Florida tend to be older homes. This factor contributes to the lower property prices as well.

Why is homeowners so expensive in Florida? ›

Because Florida has the highest risk of catastrophe of any state, Florida homeowners insurance typically costs more than the national average.

How many Americans own 2 homes? ›

How Many Homes in the U.S. are Second Homes? Through our analysis we found that there are at least 2.64 million second homes in the U.S. that are for seasonal, recreational, or occasional use. How many homes are there in the United States?

What percentage of homes are paid off? ›

According to Census Bureau data, over 38 percent of owner-occupied housing units are owned free and clear. For homeowners under age 65, the share of paid-off homes is 26.4 percent.

Is it smart to own a home? ›

In the long run, owning a home is a good investment. When you rent, your money goes to your landlord, whereas when you put your money toward a home, you can see a return on your investment over time.

What are two disadvantages of owning a home? ›

Disadvantages of owning a home
  • Costs for home maintenance and repairs can impact savings quickly.
  • Moving into a home can be costly.
  • A longer commitment will be required vs. ...
  • Mortgage payments can be higher than rental payments.
  • Property taxes will cost you extra — over and above the expense of your mortgage.

What is a disadvantage of homeownership? ›

The disadvantages of owning a home mostly fall into the category of permanence, with a dash of financial uncertainty. Buying a new house costs money, and a lot of that money comes out of your pocket at the time of the purchase. Later, there are no guarantees that home prices will rise.

Why do people want to be homeowners? ›

No Payment Surprises

If you buy a home, especially if you use a fixed-rate mortgage, you will have a stable payment that never increases over time. Plus, owning means that no landlord can kick you out because he or she wants to sell the property. Owning gives you stability that renting cannot offer.

How many Americans own homes without mortgage? ›

2021 count of owner households, with or without a mortgage

Buzz: California has 2.4 million households living what many consider a dream – being a free-and-clear homeowner, the third-highest count among the states.

What state has the lowest home ownership? ›

The study, conducted by Ruby Home Luxury Real Estate, analyzed U.S. Census data to determine the rate of home ownership across the country. Residents in Maine have the highest rate of home ownership at 32.71%, while California is on the opposite end of the spectrum at only 18.35%.

How many people don't have a mortgage? ›

Nearly 40% Of Homes In The U.S. Are Free And Clear Of A Mortgage.

What credit score is needed for a 300k house? ›

Additionally, you'll need to maintain an “acceptable” credit history. Some mortgage lenders are happy with a credit score of 580, but many prefer 620-660 or higher.

What credit score is needed to buy a $250 000 house? ›

While credit score requirements vary based on loan type, mortgage lenders generally require a 620 credit score to buy a house with a conventional mortgage.

What is an OK credit score to buy a house? ›

It's recommended you have a credit score of 620 or higher when you apply for a conventional loan. If your score is below 620, lenders either won't be able to approve your loan or may be required to offer you a higher interest rate, which can result in higher monthly payments.

Can I afford a 300k house on a 70K salary? ›

On a $70,000 income, you'll likely be able to afford a home that costs $280,000–380,000. The exact amount will depend on how much debt you have and where you live — as well as the type of home loan you get.

Can I afford a 200k house on 50K? ›

You can generally afford a home between $180,000 to $250,000 (perhaps nearly $300,000) on a $50K salary. But your specific home buying budget will depend on your credit score, debt-to-income ratio, and down payment size.

Can I afford a 500k house on 100K salary? ›

A 100K salary means you can afford a $350,000 to $500,000 house, assuming you stick with the 28% rule that most experts recommend. This would mean you would spend around $2,300 per month on your house and have a down payment of 5% to 20%.

How much should I spend on a car if I make $100000? ›

How much car can I afford based on salary?
Annual salary (pre-tax)Estimated monthly car payment should not exceed
$75,000$625 per month
$100,000$833 per month
$125,000$1,042 per month
$150,000$1,250 per month
2 more rows
Apr 4, 2023

What is the 36 rule? ›

A household should spend a maximum of 28% of its gross monthly income on total housing expenses according to this rule, and no more than 36% on total debt service. This includes housing and other debt such as car loans and credit cards. Lenders often use this rule to assess whether to extend credit to borrowers.

Can I afford a 300k house on a 100K salary? ›

A $100K salary puts you in a good position to buy a home

With a $100,000 salary, you have a shot at a great home buying budget — likely in the high-$300,000 to $400,000 range or above. But you'll need more than a good income to buy a house. You will also need a strong credit score, low debts, and a decent down payment.

What percentage of Floridians make 100k? ›

Households by IncomeState: Florida
Households by IncomeFlorida
Households%
$50,000 - $74,9991,554,03717.71%
$75,000 - $99,9991,118,24712.74%
$100,000 - $124,999819,0859.33%
9 more rows

What is a livable salary in Florida? ›

What is a livable salary in Florida? MIT's Living Wage Calculator says a livable salary for a single person in Florida with no children is about $36,000 before taxes.

What is middle class income in Florida? ›

Pew defines the American middle class as anyone earning between two-thirds and twice the country's median household income, which was $70,784 in 2021, according to the United States Census Bureau. This means that American households earning between $47,189 and $141,568 are technically in the country's middle class.

Are house prices in Florida dropping? ›

According to Norada Real Estate Investments, Florida home values have risen by an eye-popping 80% over the last five years — and GOBankingRates spoke with several experts who expect the upward trend to continue for at least another half-decade.

What place in Florida is best to raise a family? ›

Best Places to Live in Florida for Families
  • Niceville. Niceville is the best place for a family to live in Florida. ...
  • Port Saint Lucie. Port Saint Lucie is the second best place to raise a family in Florida. ...
  • Naples. ...
  • Tampa. ...
  • Ponte Vedra. ...
  • Pensacola. ...
  • Ocala. ...
  • Melbourne.
Jan 2, 2023

Why is Florida insurance so high? ›

Bankrate says that part of the reason Florida's car insurance rates are so high is that it is the third most dangerous state to drive in. It also noted that insurance fraud is a common concern so prevalent that the Senate considered repealing no-fault coverage during the 2023 legislative session.

Is home insurance more expensive in Florida? ›

Friedlander said the average Florida homeowner is paying $4,231 for their property insurance, which is nearly triple the national rate of $1,544.

Why insurance companies are leaving Florida? ›

Insurance companies had a more than $1 billion underwriting loss in 2020 and again in 2021. Even with premiums going up so much, they're still losing money in Florida because of this. And that's part of the reason so many companies are deciding to leave.

What percent of 25 year olds own a home? ›

Almost 30% of 25-year-olds own their own homes, a higher percentage than their parents at the same age.

Who owns the most houses in the US? ›

John Malone is the largest private landowner in the United States. Malone made his fortune as a media tycoon, building the company Tele-Communications, Inc, or TCI, and acting as its CEO before selling it to AT&T for $50 billion in 1999.

How many Americans have a mortgage? ›

Forty-two percent of households have mortgages. (That's over 51.5 million total American households). And the average mortgage debt in our country is $202,454.

What is a good age to have your house paid off? ›

In fact, O'Leary insists that it's a good idea to be debt-free by age 45 -- and that includes having your mortgage paid off. Of course, it's one thing to shed a credit card balance by age 45. But many people don't first buy a home until they reach their 30s.

How many Americans are debt-free? ›

Fewer than one quarter of American households live debt-free. Learning ways to tackle debt can help you get a handle on your finances.

Is it smart to pay your house off early? ›

Paying off your mortgage early can save you a lot of money in the long run. Even a small extra monthly payment can allow you to own your home sooner. Make sure you have an emergency fund before you put your money toward your loan.

Is it smarter to rent or own a home? ›

Buying a house gives you ownership, privacy and home equity, but the expensive repairs, taxes, interest and insurance can really get you. Renting a home or apartment is lower maintenance and gives you more flexibility to move. But you may have to deal with rent increases, loud neighbors or a grumpy landlord.

Does home ownership make you wealthy? ›

The Financial Benefits of Homeownership

Another key way homeownership helps you build wealth is by providing you with equity in your home—the portion of your home that you actually own outright. As you make mortgage payments and your loan balance decreases, your equity will increase.

Are home owners happier? ›

Many studies over the years have shown that homeowners are, on average, happier than non-homeowners. In my own calculations, using the General Social Survey, 21 percent of people who own their home are “very happy,” compared with 16 percent of those who pay rent.

What does the concept of home mean? ›

It's the intangible feeling you get in a location, a sense of peace, joy from loved ones or an environment where everyone knows they're welcome. “Home” isn't easy to define, but you know when you're there.

What is the general concept of property? ›

Property is any item that a person or a business has legal title over. Property can be tangible items, such as houses, cars, or appliances, or it can refer to intangible items that carry the promise of future worth, such as stock and bond certificates.

Is homeownership still the American dream? ›

The Majority of Americans Still View Homeownership as the American Dream. Buying a home is a powerful decision, and it remains a key part of the American Dream. In fact, the 2022 Consumer Insights Report from Mynd found the majority of people polled still view homeownership as a key life achievement.

Is home a feeling or a place? ›

Home is not just a place where we live but it's a place in our hearts where we keep our loved ones close to us by that I mean it's the feeling of their presence around us which is what we miss the most.

What is the purpose of a house? ›

As per the Constitution, the U.S. House of Representatives makes and passes federal laws. The House is one of Congress's two chambers (the other is the U.S. Senate), and part of the federal government's legislative branch.

What makes your home a home? ›

To be a home, it needs to feel comfortable, like a place you belong to and are at peace with. A house may be decorated with the nicest furnishings money can buy, but that won't necessarily make it a home. The feeling of “home” can't be bought. It's an intimate relationship we have with the personal space we live in.

What is the difference between concept and property? ›

(1) Concepts are semantic universals, but properties are not. (2) Some verbal expressions express concepts only, but others express both concepts and properties. (3) Concepts are individuated by Frege's sense-individuation condition, but properties are not.

What are the three basic types of property? ›

The Three Types
  • Residential real estate—This does include flipping houses. ...
  • Commercial real estate is the sort of property where businesses are located. ...
  • Industrial real estate—This property is where industrial “behind the scenes” elements of business get done.
Dec 3, 2018

What are three types of property defined by law? ›

Property law in the United States is complex and multifaceted, but these laws pertain specifically to three distinct types of property. Both state and federal laws exist to protect real property, personal property, and intellectual property.

Who owns most homes in America? ›

Homeowner rates by race and ethnicity

Homeownership statistics by race show that the highest rates of homeownership are held by White households. Although homeownership rates for both Asian and Hispanic homeowners are above or around 50%, respectively, the rate for Black homeownership remains lower at just above 43%.

What is the future of home ownership in America? ›

The aging of the US population will cushion the drop in the overall homeownership rate because older households have higher homeownership rates. We project the overall homeownership rate will fall from 65 percent in 2020 to 62 percent by 2040.

Will Millennials ever own homes? ›

The millennial homeownership rate hit 51.5% in 2022, US Census data show. It's been a slog to get there for the generation that came of age during the financial crisis — by age 30, 42% of millennials owned their homes compared to 48% of Gen X and more than half of baby boomers.

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