Here's what's projected for electric vehicle manufacturing through 2030 (2024)

Here's what's projected for electric vehicle manufacturing through 2030 (1)

Automakers worldwide will spend more than a half trillion dollars to develop new electric cars and passenger trucks, and also on battery manufacturing, through 2030, according to the latest report by London-based sustainability consultancy firm ERM for the Environmental Defense Fund (EDF).

Electric car manufacturing will skyrocket

The report, the“Electric Vehicle Market Update,” is the fifth update to a report that tracks the current status and projected growth of the US EV industry. The original report was released in May 2019.

Here are some standout findings from the report:

  • Global automakers are projected to spend more than $515 billion by 2030 to develop and build electric vehicles.
  • In the US alone, 13 carmakers have announced plans to spend more than $75 billion to open electric vehicle manufacturing plants in six states.
  • By 2025, more than 100 EV models are expected to be on the market and available to US customers. That includes cars, trucks, and SUVs.
  • Both global and US EV sales remained strong in 2021 – up 40% and 4% year-over-year, respectively – despite supply chain disruptions and material shortages.

And when it comes to medium and heavy-duty vehicles like freight trucks and buses, the report had a couple findings of note:

  • Two new reports, including one done byRoush Industriesfor EDF that was released in February, found that electric heavy-duty vehicles like freight trucks and buses could also reach cost parity with diesel models this decade, many by as soon as 2027.
  • Manufacturers have invested almost $2 billion in medium and heavy-duty assembly plants in the US that will support approximately 15,000 direct jobs.

Tesla sales are already skyrocketing

When it comes to electric vs. gas, car sales seem to be at an inflection point. A separate CleanTechnica report from yesterday found that US auto sales overall were down 18% in the first quarter of 2022 compared to the first quarter of 2019 (more than 684,000), down 6% compared to the first quarter of 2020 (more than 201,000), and down 16% compared to the first quarter of 2021 (more than 581,000).

But here’s where it gets interesting: Tesla, which is way ahead in the electric vehicle manufacturing and delivery game, saw its sales up 256% in the first quarter of 2022 compared to the first quarter of 2019, and 47% in the first quarter of 2022 compared to the first quarter of 2021. It was only one of three auto brands (that’s both gas and electric) that got more sales year-over-year, along with MINI and BMW.

CleanTechnica notes that there are a number of theories why this is happening, but also writes, “The biggest losers seem to be old-school luxury auto brands with no electric presence, perhaps brands that would previously get sales from people now buying Teslas.”

FTC: We use income earning auto affiliate links. More.

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Here's what's projected for electric vehicle manufacturing through 2030 (2024)

FAQs

Here's what's projected for electric vehicle manufacturing through 2030? ›

Global automakers are projected to spend more than $515 billion by 2030 to develop and build electric vehicles. In the US alone, 13 carmakers have announced plans to spend more than $75 billion to open electric vehicle manufacturing plants in six states.

What is the projection for electric vehicles in 2030? ›

S&P Global Mobility forecasts electric vehicle sales in the United States could reach 40 percent of total passenger car sales by 2030, and more optimistic projections foresee electric vehicle sales surpassing 50 percent by 2030.

How many electric cars will be produced in 2030? ›

Automakers have forecast plans to build 54 million battery electric vehicles in 2030, representing more than 50% of total vehicle production, according to the analysis.

What car company is going all electric by 2030? ›

Toyota Motor Sales

Toyota announced its latest electrification goalposts in December 2021, promising to build 3.5 million battery-only electric vehicles per year, worldwide, by 2030, backed by $70 billion in investments.

What is the US 2030 EV goal? ›

As part of President Biden's goal of having 50 percent of all new vehicle sales be electric by 2030, the White House is announcing public and private commitments to support America's historic transition to electric vehicles (EV) under the EV Acceleration Challenge.

What is the projection for electric vehicles in 2025? ›

Electric-vehicle sales should top $50 billion in 2025, GM said. The Detroit-based company plans to build 400,000 EVs in North America from 2022 through the first half of 2024. Production capacity will reach 1 million units annually in North America in 2025.

What is the production forecast for Tesla in 2030? ›

"Our long-term assumptions remain intact. We forecast over 5 million vehicles by 2030 as Tesla launches the Cybertruck and a new affordable vehicle platform. We also assume cost reductions lead to margin expansion". Quite vague, could be millions over.

Will all cars really be electric by 2030? ›

The rule establishes a year-by-year roadmap so that by 2035 100% of new cars and light trucks sold in California will be zero-emission vehicles, including plug-in hybrid electric vehicles. The regulation realizes and codifies the light-duty vehicle goals set out in Governor Newsom's Executive Order N-79-20.

Do all cars have to be electric by 2030? ›

New gasoline-powered cars will be banned in California beginning with 2035 models under a new groundbreaking regulation unanimously approved today to force car owners to switch to zero-emission vehicles.

Will 50 of cars be electric by 2030? ›

An executive order signed by Biden set a target for half of all new vehicles sold in 2030 to be zero-emissions vehicles, including battery electric, plug-in hybrid electric or fuel cell electric vehicles. Biden also wants automakers to raise gas mileage and cut tailpipe pollution between now and model year 2026.

What will happen to gas stations in the future of electric cars? ›

Experts warn that gas stations' days could be numbered as more drivers turn to electric vehicles ahead of a deadline for halting sales of new gas cars. But analysts say companies could boost their chances of survival by providing better snacks, automated checkouts and EV chargers.

Will electric cars be mandatory? ›

Yes. California is only requiring that all NEW cars sold in 2035 and beyond are zero-emission vehicles which includes battery electric vehicles, plug-in hybrid electric vehicles and fuel cell electric vehicles.

What year will cars be fully electric? ›

Many states have passed laws or had governors sign executive orders banning the sale of new gasoline passenger cars in their states by 2035. If this happens nationally, most passenger cars on the road by 2050 could be electric.

How many electric cars will be on the road in the US in 2030? ›

According to the Edison Electric Institute, there are already more than a million EVs on U.S. roads, and there will be a projected 18 million by 2030.

Do electric cars or gas powered cars last longer? ›

Generally speaking, electric cars last longer than their gas counterparts (and require less maintenance, too!). So picking up a sleek new electric vehicle (EV) might be your best bet. To help with your decision, consider the following about gas cars vs. electric cars.

How many EV chargers needed by 2030? ›

As electric cars surge, so will demand for public chargers. California has about 838,000 electric cars and plug-in hybrids. By 2030, about 1.2 million chargers will be needed for 8 million vehicles, according to a state report.

What percent of US cars are electric? ›

What Was the Percentage of Electric Cars in U.S. 2021? Based on numerous statistics of electric vehicle sales, EVs in 2021 made up only 3% of all US car purchases, although the rate increased this year. Experts estimate that the index will reach 10% by 2025, and almost 30% by 2030, surpassing the 50% mark by 2050.

Why electric cars can t come fast enough? ›

The transition from the ICE age to the EV age over the coming decade will represent rapid change in most coun- tries. But from an environmental perspective, the EV age isn't coming fast enough. That's because the global “car parc”—the total stock of vehicles in use—will change over far more slowly.

Will all cars be electric in the future? ›

To ensure we reduce climate-changing emissions, we will need to see progress from all automakers. In California, 35 percent of all model year 2026 new cars will need to be zero emission models (battery electric, plug-in hybrid, or fuel cell electric), increasing to 100 percent by 2035.

How many cars will Tesla make in 2030? ›

Tesla's Elon Musk is on record proposing that the electric car company could produce as many as 20 million electric vehicles (EVs) by 2030. Musk has made clear that this is more of an aspirational goal than a hard and fast number.

How much will Tesla stock be worth in 10 years? ›

“I think in 2025 it (Tesla) will be $500 to $600 (per share). And in eight to ten years, we ought to be somewhere around $4.5 trillion.” A market capitalization of $4.5 trillion would make Tesla more valuable than Apple and Saudi Aramco combined, a claim that Musk made in 2022.

What will Tesla stock be worth in 2040? ›

Tesla stock predictions for 2040 & 2050—summary
S&P 500 yearly avg. (+11.8%)Nasdaq 100 yearly avg. (+17.5%)
TSLA price in 2040$1,541$3,770
TSLA price in 2050$4,700$18,900
Feb 28, 2023

Are gas cars going away? ›

California bans sales of new gas-powered cars by 2035.

Can the power grid handle electric cars? ›

Can the power grid actually handle that many electric cars? In simplest terms, yes, it can. But the deeper answer is a bit more complicated. The capacity is there, but to truly handle this new surge in EV grid demand, it will take planning on the part of utility companies across the U.S.

Why gas cars are better than electric? ›

Gas cars are cheaper compared to fuel than electric cars. Electricity is usually more expensive than gasoline, which means that it will cost you more per mile, so gas-powered cars offer better value for money in the long run.

Will it be illegal to drive gas cars in 2030? ›

California will ban sales of new gas-powered cars by 2035, but the conversion to battery-powered vehicles poses numerous unresolved issues. California made it official last week — the state will ban sales of gasoline-powered new cars after 2035.

Will gas prices go down with more electric cars? ›

This dispels one misconception I had – that EV's would lower gasoline prices. They will eventually, but refiners are prepared. Strong gasoline prices will aid the economics of electrification as well as turnover to more efficient conventional vehicles.

What will happen to mechanics when cars go electric? ›

Because electric vehicles require far less maintenance and repair than traditional combustion engines, the state predicts that nearly 32,000 auto mechanic jobs will be lost in California by 2040.

Will electric cars last 10 years? ›

Generally, electric vehicle batteries last 10-20 years, but some factors may reduce their lifespan. For instance, batteries may degrade faster in hotter climates as heat does not pair well with EVs.

Will electric cars last 20 years? ›

Battery Longevity

The main factor that defines how long do EV cars last is the lifespan of the battery, which is why this is such an important point to analyze. Most research institutes and even EV manufacturers, consider that EV batteries last around 10 to 15 years.

How many millions of electric car batteries are retiring by 2030? ›

After 8 to 10 years of service in electric vehicles, those batteries are normally retired due to faded capacity and power that fail to meet the range requirement of electric vehicles. According to IDTechEx research, by 2030 there will be over 6 million battery packs retiring from electric vehicles per year.

What will happen to classic cars when gas is banned? ›

Classic Cars Will Become Rarer Items

Eventually, you will see used, and classic cars drive less, and likely, collections will be reserved for museums or for very affluent elites who have the resources to afford them.

Are electric cars going to replace gas? ›

California, known for leading the United States in climate regulations, dropped a bombshell last month: By 2035, the state will ban sales of new gasoline powered cars and light trucks. Most new car sales are expected to shift to battery-powered electric vehicles (EVs).

Will electric cars overtake gas? ›

Using projections from Morgan Stanley, it shows that electric vehicle sales are expected to surpass those of traditional vehicles by 2038, while the global fleet of EVs is expected to surpass one billion by 2047.

Which states phasing out gas cars? ›

Among them, Washington, Massachusetts, New York, Oregon and Vermont are expected to adopt California's ban on new gasoline-fueled vehicles.

How many states will require electric cars? ›

SACRAMENTO (AP) — Seventeen states with vehicle emission standards tied to rules established in California face weighty decisions on whether to follow that state's strictest-in-the nation new rules that require all new cars, pickups and SUVs to be electric or hydrogen powered by 2035.

What will happen to gas stations after 2035? ›

Quintessential small businesses that are often owned by immigrants, as many as 80 percent of stations could be unprofitable by 2035, when the state stops all new gas car sales. Already, fewer cars are gas-guzzlers, reducing demand for fuel. A growing number of cities are banning new station construction.

What are 3 disadvantages to an electric car? ›

Disadvantages of Electric Vehicles - cons
  • Finding a Charging station - EV charging stations are fewer and further between than gas stations.
  • Charging takes longer.
  • The driving range on a full charge.
  • Higher Initial Purchase Cost.
  • Replacing the Batteries is Expensive.

What are the disadvantages of electric cars for the environment? ›

Negative Impacts

EV battery production can adversely impact the environment, such as a loss of biodiversity, air pollution and decreased freshwater supply. EV batteries consist of materials like nickel, lithium, cobalt and others, which are energy-intensive to mine.

How long are electric cars expected to last? ›

According to current industry expectations, EV batteries are projected to last between 100,000 and 200,000 miles, or about 15 to 20 years.

How long until electric cars are everywhere? ›

The big target is 1.2 million annual battery electric vehicle sales worldwide by 2030. Key to achieving that goal is increasing its EV lineup to 14 electric models by 2027.

Are ice cars going away? ›

California ICE Ban Timeline

California's new CARB policy requires that 35 percent of new passenger vehicle sales in California must consist of zero-emissions vehicles by 2026, with the requirement increasing to 68 percent by 2030, and 100% in 2035.

How much will electric cars cost in 10 years? ›

But in ten years, even at modest inflation rates, a $25,000 car could be the equivalent of a $23,000 car today. In other words, it's possible we'll see electric cars in ten years' time with prices that compete with entry and mid-priced gasoline cars.

How much does a battery cost for an electric car? ›

How Much Does an EV Battery Cost to Replace? EV battery replacements range from $5,000 to $20,000 based on the pack, size and manufacturer. If a battery is within its manufacturer warranty, typically 8 years and 100,000 miles, then you should get a replacement battery at no extra cost.

Do electric cars wear out faster? ›

The tires of electric vehicles wear 20% faster than those of internal combustion engines, which is due to the acceleration of electric vehicles that generate strong instantaneous power. Accordingly, the tires of early electric vehicles focused on abrasion resistance.

Is there enough lithium for electric cars? ›

While the world does have enough lithium to power the electric vehicle revolution, it's less a question of quantity, and more a question of accessibility. Earth has approximately 88 million tonnes of lithium, but only one-quarter is economically viable to mine as reserves.

How many batteries do you need for an EV? ›

EV batteries use a pack consisting of 2,000 plus, individual lithium-ion cells working together.

How many charging stations do we need in the US? ›

To support that vehicle population, we expect there will need to be about 700,000 Level 2 and 70,000 Level 3 chargers deployed, including both public and restricted-use facilities. By 2027, we expect there will be a need for about 1.2 million Level 2 chargers and 109,000 Level 3 chargers deployed nationally.

What is the outlook for electric vehicles in 2050? ›

The Net Zero Emissions by 2050 Scenario sees an electric car fleet of over 300 million in 2030 and electric cars accounting for 60% of new car sales. Getting on track with the Net Zero Scenario requires their sales share to increase by less than 6% percentage points per year.

What percentage of cars will be electric by 2050? ›

EVs could make up 75% of cars on U.S. roads by 2050 | Automotive News. Congress – Washington, D.C.

Will all cars be electric by 2040? ›

The oil giant is predicting that by 2040, every new passenger car sold in the world will be electric, CEO Darren Woods told CNBC's David Faber in an interview. In 2021, just 9% of all passenger car sales were electric vehicles, including plug-in hybrids, according to market research company Canalys.

Will electric cars be the norm in the future? ›

Progress will differ from country to country, but in Sky, most new car sales could be electric vehicles by 2050. By 2070 almost all cars could be electric vehicles.

What is the global forecast for electric vehicles? ›

Electric car markets are seeing exponential growth as sales exceeded 10 million in 2022. A total of 14% of all new cars sold were electric in 2022, up from around 9% in 2021 and less than 5% in 2020. Three markets dominated global sales.

Will all cars be electric by 2035? ›

So beginning with 2026 models, that means 35% of all new vehicles sold have to be electric. That increases to 68% by 2030, until finally reaching 100% in 2035. So to prepare, the state is investing in a lot of clean energy projects, more public charging stations and transmission line upgrades and that buildout.

How many cars will be on the road in 2030? ›

The projected 26.4 million EVs will make up nearly 10 percent of the 259 million light-duty vehicles (cars and light trucks) expected to be on U.S. roads in 2030.

How much longer will gas cars be around? ›

Keep in mind that we're talking about new cars sold in 2035. Cars last around 15 years, so it will take us to 2050 before we get rid of most of the gasoline-powered cars.

What will happen to oil companies when cars go electric? ›

EV production has been and will continue to scale and this will slowly cut into oil demand. At 100-150 million EVs on the road, oil demand will drop 10-15% bringing its price down massively as this number of vehicles will cut oil demand by far more than Russia was selling.

Can you still drive gas cars after 2040? ›

California, the country's most populous state and the center of U.S. car culture, is banning the sale of new gasoline-powered vehicles starting in 2035, marking a historic step in the state's battle against climate change.

When must all cars be electric? ›

Can I still drive my gasoline car after 2035? Yes. California is only requiring that all NEW cars sold in 2035 and beyond are zero-emission vehicles which includes battery electric vehicles, plug-in hybrid electric vehicles and fuel cell electric vehicles.

What would happen if everyone switched to electric cars? ›

The US would need to produce 20-50% more electricity annually if all cars were electric vehicles. In 2022, California became the first state to require all new cars and light trucks sold to be zero emission vehicles by 2035.

Will electric cars take over gas cars? ›

Today, concerns for the earth, gasoline prices, emissions, and other factors are driving buyers to electric vehicles in increasing numbers. Recent studies indicate that EVs will overtake gas-powered vehicles by 2033 in many countries, and worldwide just a couple of years later.

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