Will The Dead Sea Ever Run Out Of Salt? (2024)

by Fatemeh Mirjalili | May 22, 2019, 12:03 AM IST

Will The Dead Sea Ever Run Out Of Salt? (1)

Bounded by Jordan to the East and Israel, Palestine to the left, the Dead Sea is a salt lake that is recognised to be one of the saltiest natural water bodies on our planet. No species of bird, fish or plant can survive in its high-saline environment, and its natural buoyancy is like nothing you’ve experienced before. Thanks to its landlocked nature, the water from the sea evaporates, leaving behind massive amounts of salt, making the lake so dense that people can float on top of it. It doesn’t matter whether you can swim or not – you will never sink in the Dead Sea!

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The Dead Sea has a salinity of 33.7%, which makes it approximately 10 times saltier than ordinary seawater. If you evaporated a litre of water from the sea, around 250g of salt would be left behind. Experts confirm that there’s a staggering 37 billion tonnes of salt in the sea.

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Ordinary sea salt is 97% sodium chloride whereas Dead Sea salt is a mixture of chloride, as well as bromide salts. Ordinary sodium chloride only makes up about 30%. That’s still enough to supply the entire population of the UK with cooking salt for 70,000 years! So no, we won't be running out of salt any time soon!

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Will The Dead Sea Ever Run Out Of Salt? (2024)

FAQs

Will The Dead Sea Ever Run Out Of Salt? ›

The Dead Sea is one of the saltiest natural bodies of water on Earth. The special salt has been used in beauty products for thousands of years, but there's little chance of it running out! The Dead Sea has a salinity of 33.7 per cent. This is almost 10 times saltier than ordinary seawater.

Will the Dead Sea run out of salt? ›

Ordinary sea salt is 97% sodium chloride whereas Dead Sea salt is a mixture of chloride, as well as bromide salts. Ordinary sodium chloride only makes up about 30%. That's still enough to supply the entire population of the UK with cooking salt for 70,000 years! So no, we won't be running out of salt any time soon!

How long until the Dead Sea is gone? ›

Scientists believe that the Dead Sea will never disappear entirely, but 2050 will be the tipping point when the Dead Sea will be so salty that the salt will block water from evaporating, leaving a small pool of slimy sludge.

What is the plan to refill the Dead Sea? ›

The Red Sea–Dead Sea plan includes a desalination plant in the Jordanian port city of Aqaba. The plant would have the capacity to take seawater from the Red Sea and produce 65 million to 85 million cubic meters of freshwater a year, of which Jordan would use slightly less than half and sell the rest to Israel.

What happens if the Dead Sea dries up? ›

As the lake dries up, salt deposits dissolve underground, and cavities along the shore open up into sinkholes — large craters in the earth. One popular beach was closed because a sinkhole swallowed up the parking lot.

How much money is the Dead Sea worth? ›

The mineral wealth of the Dead Sea, the reputed bed of Sodom and Gemorrah, is estimated to be eight hundred million pounds Sterling and equivalent of $4,000,000,000, a sum which would be sufficient to pay the expenses of all nations who participated in the World War, declared Sir Herbert Samuel, former High ...

Will the Dead Sea eventually dry up? ›

Water levels are falling at an average rate of three feet per year. According to a recent Israeli government study, the rate of evaporation will slow and the Dead Sea will reach equilibrium again in a few decades—but not before losing another third of its present volume. Such a scenario represents an immeasurable loss.

Is there sharks in the Dead Sea? ›

The sea is called 'dead' because of its high salinity, which means it features no macroscopic aquatic organisms, such as water plants or fish. However, find minuscule quantities of microbial fungi and bacteria are present here. This also means no sharks or whales here!

What is at the bottom of the Dead Sea? ›

Underneath a zone of transition, the lowest level of the Dead Sea had waters of a consistent 22 °C (72 °F) temperature, salinity of over 34%, and complete saturation of sodium chloride (NaCl). Since the water near the bottom is saturated with NaCl, that salt precipitates out of solution onto the sea floor.

Has the bottom of the Dead Sea been explored? ›

For the first time, researchers have sent a diving expedition into the Dead Sea, where they uncovered freshwater springs issuing from massive craters in the seafloor, along with a menagerie of microbes. Both finds were a first for the world's saltiest body of water, which is also the lowest spot on the planet.

What if you drink water from the Dead Sea? ›

– Do not drink the water: a few gulps of it could cause irreversible damage or even kill you.

Should I shower after Dead Sea? ›

You will absolutely want to wash off after getting out of the Dead Sea and showers are essential. The salt will dry on you and dry out your skin otherwise.

What purpose does the Dead Sea serve? ›

The Dead Sea has served multiple functions for centuries.

One of the most intriguing aspects of the Dead Sea's legacy is its role in ancient mummification practices. Dating back to antiquity, civilizations such as the Egyptians utilized the salt-rich mud and minerals from the Dead Sea in their embalming rituals.

Can the Dead Sea make you sick? ›

"Most people don't drown in it; they trip, fall and swallow the water. "The water's high sodium concentration disrupts the body's sodium balance, especially the calcium, magnesium and phosphorus levels," he continued. "At the same time, it causes a pulmonary disorder, reminiscent of pneumonia.

What is the Dead Sea in the Bible? ›

The Dead Sea is referred to in the Bible as the “Salt Sea” and has also been called the Sea of Sodom, the Sea of Lot and the Stinking Sea because of the rotten egg odor created by the sulphur in the water. The sea does not play a major role in the Bible but is referred to in Chronicles II 20 and in Ezekiel.

Where is the lowest place on earth? ›

The Dead Sea, also called the Salt Sea, is a salt lake bordering Jordan to the east, and Israel to the west. Its surface and shores are 427 metres below sea level, Earth's lowest elevation on land.

What happens to the salt in the Dead Sea? ›

Underneath a zone of transition, the lowest level of the Dead Sea had waters of a consistent 22 °C (72 °F) temperature, salinity of over 34%, and complete saturation of sodium chloride (NaCl). Since the water near the bottom is saturated with NaCl, that salt precipitates out of solution onto the sea floor.

What causes the Dead Sea to have so much salt? ›

Why is the Dead Sea so salty? Much of the salt content of the Dead Sea comes from the rocks eroding on the shores. The shores are made up of rock salt and other rocks with a high mineral content. As the rocks and the salt erodes from the shores the stuff that makes up the rocks ends up in the water.

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