Section 92.109 - Liability of Landlord, Tex. Prop. Code § 92.109 (2024)

(a) A landlord who in bad faith retains a security deposit in violation of this subchapter is liable for an amount equal to the sum of $100, three times the portion of the deposit wrongfully withheld, and the tenant's reasonable attorney's fees in a suit to recover the deposit.
(b) A landlord who in bad faith does not provide a written description and itemized list of damages and charges in violation of this subchapter:
(1) forfeits the right to withhold any portion of the security deposit or to bring suit against the tenant for damages to the premises; and
(2) is liable for the tenant's reasonable attorney's fees in a suit to recover the deposit.
(c) In an action brought by a tenant under this subchapter, the landlord has the burden of proving that the retention of any portion of the security deposit was reasonable.
(d) A landlord who fails either to return a security deposit or to provide a written description and itemization of deductions on or before the 30th day after the date the tenant surrenders possession is presumed to have acted in bad faith.

Tex. Prop. Code § 92.109

Acts 1983, 68th Leg., p. 3641, ch. 576, Sec. 1, eff. 1/1/1984.
Section 92.109 - Liability of Landlord, Tex. Prop. Code § 92.109 (2024)

FAQs

Section 92.109 - Liability of Landlord, Tex. Prop. Code § 92.109? ›

Section 92.109 - Liability of Landlord (a) A landlord who in bad faith retains a security deposit in violation of this subchapter is liable for an amount equal to the sum of $100, three times the portion of the deposit wrongfully withheld, and the tenant's reasonable attorney's fees in a suit to recover the deposit.

What is Section 92.108 of the Tex Prop Code? ›

Section 92.108 - Liability for Withholding Last Month's Rent (a) The tenant may not withhold payment of any portion of the last month's rent on grounds that the security deposit is security for unpaid rent. (b) A tenant who violates this section is presumed to have acted in bad faith.

What is the property code 92.107 in Texas? ›

(a) The landlord is not obligated to return a tenant's security deposit or give the tenant a written description of damages and charges until the tenant gives the landlord a written statement of the tenant's forwarding address for the purpose of refunding the security deposit.

Can my landlord ask for additional security deposit Texas? ›

As such, to ensure that their properties still remain competitive most landlords charge their tenants a security deposit equeal to one month's rental amount. If a tenant's application is not as strong as an owner might need, the owner could ask for additional security deposit.

How long does a Texas landlord have to return security deposit? ›

Under Texas law, you must give the landlord a forwarding address in order to receive your returned security deposit. The landlord must return your deposit — less any amount deducted for damages — within 30 days.

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