Russian Federation Food Products Imports by country 2020 (2024)

FAQs

Russian Federation Food Products Imports by country 2020? ›

The main import group is fruits and nuts. This will continue to be so if we don't refuse from nuts, citrus fruits and bananas,” the expert commented. The next most important group is dairy products.

The main import group is fruits and nuts. This will continue to be so if we don't refuse from nuts, citrus fruits and bananas,” the expert commented. The next most important group is dairy products.

Russian imports of foodstuffs and agricultural raw materials amounted to nearly 34 billion U.S. dollars in 2021. Over the observed period, the highest figure was recorded at over 43 billion U.S. dollars in 2013. Between 2014 and 2015, the imports dropped by more than 13 billion U.S. dollars.

In 2020, China was the leading importer of agricultural goods worldwide, followed by the United States, and Germany. Chinese imports were worth 193.5 billion U.S. dollars. American imports came to under 150 billion and German imports to under 100 billion U.S. dollars, respectively.

“In 2013 Russia's main agricultural imports were livestock products (such as meat, dairy products), fruit & nuts, processed foods, beverages,” said the RJE. “By 2018 imports of these goods had fallen significantly, though they remain the dominant agricultural imports.”

Just over 7% of the country's total land is arable, 60% of which is used for cropland and the remainder for pasture. Geopolitical analyses of climate change adaptation foresee large opportunities for Russian agriculture during the rest of the 21st century as Siberia's arability increases.

The main products imported from Russia, in terms of overall value, are residues and waste from the food industries, including oilcakes and feed components (32.3 %), oilseeds (19.1 %), animal or vegetable fats and oils (9.9 %), beverages (7.0 %), cereals (6.5 %), and other products (25.2 %).

In 2019, Russia was the world's largest producer of barley; the third-largest producer and the largest exporter of wheat; the second-largest producer of sunflower seeds; the third-largest producer of potatoes and milk; and the sixth-largest producer of eggs and chicken meat.

U.S. total imports of agricultural products from Ukraine totaled $143 million in 2019.

Does the US import more food than it exports? ›

U.S. agricultural trade rose to record levels in 2021

While the United States typically exports more agricultural goods by value than it imports, from 2012–21, imports grew more rapidly than exports (driven in part by strong domestic economic growth and consumer preferences for year-round produce selections).

Agriculture has a positive trade balance, which means we send out (export) more than we bring in (import).

Exporters and Importers

In 2021, the top exporters of Foodstuffs were United States ($49.9B), Germany ($49.2B), France ($43.6B), Netherlands ($42.5B), and Italy ($37.6B). In 2021, the top importers of Foodstuffs were United States ($86.6B), Germany ($44.3B), United Kingdom ($34.2B), France ($30.9B), and China ($30.4B).

Russia main imports are: machinery, equipment and transport (45 percent of total imports), chemical products (19 percent) and foodstuffs and agricultural products (14.5 percent).

According to a report made by Trading Economics, Russia's main imports include machinery, equipment, vehicles, chemical products, foodstuffs, and agricultural products.

Russia and Ukraine are significant producers and exporters of several commodities including wheat, corn, sunflower oil, and fertilizer.

Different regions and countries have specific kinds of local production and international sourcing. Russia and Ukraine have a lot of local production of some fruits and vegetables, such as stone fruits. Their imports of fruits and vegetables mostly come from neighbouring countries such as Turkey, Azerbaijan and China.

The most widespread vegetables are cabbage, potatoes, and beets. Cabbages were used in shchi (there are over 60 types of shchi), sauerkraut, stewed cabbage, borscht, and pierogies, while beets were most popular in borscht, cold soups, and vinaigrette salads.

Russia is essentially self-sufficient in pork and poultry, while continuing as a net importer of beef and butter, as well as fruit and vegetables.

What is Russia's biggest export to the United States? ›

Russia-United States In 2021, Russia exported $27.4B to United States. The main products that Russia exported to United States are Refined Petroleum ($13.2B), Crude Petroleum ($3.77B), and Platinum ($2.4B).

Of the $5.8 billion in U.S. exports to Russia in 2016, the top commodity sectors were transportation equipment (33.9%), machinery and mechanical appliances (31.0%), and chemicals, plastics, and leather products (13.9%).

Russia's five main import partners in 2021 were China, Germany, the United States, Belarus, and South Korea. The value of Russia's imports from its top partner China amounted to nearly 72.7 billion U.S. dollars in that year.

Russia mostly imports beef and exports pork, with virtually no trade done with European countries. According to trade figures from IHS Maritime & Trade, in 2021 Russia imported 214,000 tonnes (product weight) of beef, mostly from Belarus, Paraguay and Brazil.

U.S. total imports of agricultural products from Russia totaled $69 million in 2019. Leading categories include: snack foods ($8 million), tree nuts ($6 million), other vegetable oils ($3 million), essential oils ($3 million), and other dairy products ($2 million).

Russia's leading five export partners in 2021 were China, the Netherlands, Germany, Turkey, and Belarus. The value of total exports from Russia to its major trade partner — China — amounted to nearly 69 billion U.S. dollars in 2021.

WHERE DO RUSSIA'S EXPORTS GO? Russia's top destinations of produce exported through the Black Sea route are Egypt, Turkey and Iran. Exports* of Russian grain and oilseeds via the Black Sea from March 2022 to January 2023, in metric tons of product. *The data covers around 90 percent of global seaborne trade.

The U.S. is the world's top food exporter thanks to high crop yields and extensive agricultural infrastructure. Brazil is the world's fourth-largest food producer and second-largest importer; it is heavily dependent on imports by China.

Russia produces 11% of the world's wheat and Ukraine produces 3%. These countries make up a larger proportion of global exports.

What is the number 1 food export from the US? ›

In 2021, the biggest agricultural export in the United States overall was soybeans, resulting in $27.37 billion in export value. These are the U.S.'s biggest exports in the agricultural sector: Soybeans: $27.37 billion. Corn: $18.72 billion.

Q: Will there be food shortages? A: There are currently no nationwide shortages of food, although in some cases the inventory of certain foods at your grocery store might be temporarily low before stores can restock.

In 2020, the top partner countries from which United States Imports Food Products include Mexico, Canada, France, Italy and Singapore.

U.S. consumers demand variety, quality, and convenience in the foods they consume. As Americans have become wealthier and more ethnically diverse, the American food basket reflects a growing share of tropical products, spices, and imported gourmet products.

The top three markets were Canada ($20.5 billion), China ($19.6 billion), and Mexico ($18.6 billion). With a combined export value for the three countries equal to 16 percent of U.S. cash receipts (farm value), demand in these markets directly affects U.S. farm income.

American consumers seek a safe, diverse, and abundant food supply that is simultaneously affordable and available throughout the year. To help meet these consumer demands, the United States imports about 15 percent of its overall food supply.

Overall, Texas has the highest export rank, while the Northern Mariana Islands has the lowest export rank. California has the highest import rank, while American Samoa has the lowest import rank.

Between 2000 and 2020, the country's food self-sufficiency ratio decreased from 93.6 percent to 65.8 percent. Changing diet patterns have also driven up China's imports of edible oils, sugar, meat, and processed foods.

India, Brazil, Argentina, Nigeria, United States, Germany, and Australia are a few of the countries that are capable of producing enough food and feed to meet their demands. At the country level, about 4.4 billion people subsist in regions that could sustain their food and feed demand without international trade.

Imports The top imports of Russia are Cars ($12.9B), Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($9.57B), Packaged Medicaments ($8.67B), Broadcasting Equipment ($8.49B), and Computers ($5.27B), importing mostly from China ($67.7B), Germany ($31.3B), Belarus ($15.8B), South Korea ($10.4B), and Poland ($8.83B).

What is Russia's top 3 imports and value? ›

Motor vehicles and parts were the biggest item on Russia's imports list with a total trade value of $23.4 billion, while industrial machines and electrical machinery and appliances completed the top 3.

Russia imports machinery and equipment, vehicles, consumer goods, foodstuffs, chemical products, industrial consumer goods. Major trading partners of Russia are Germany, Italy, China, Turkey, Poland, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States, and Finland.

Bilateral Trade by Products

In 2021, India exported $3.68B to Russia. The main products exported from India to Russia were Packaged Medicaments ($482M), Broadcasting Equipment ($397M), and Large Flat-Rolled Stainless Steel ($133M).

The oil and gas sector accounted up to roughly 40% of Russia's federal budget revenues, and up to 60% of its exports in 2019. Russia has one of the lowest external debts among major economies, although its inequality of household income and wealth remains comparatively high.

Additionally, Russia accounted for 2.5% of US Imports from the World in both Base Metals, Iron, Steel, Tools and Stone, Glass, Metals, Pearls. In 2021, 0.4% of the total U.S. exports were shipped to Russia while 1.0% of total U.S. Imports were delivered from Russia.

Together, Russia and Ukraine export nearly a third of the world's wheat and barley, more than 70 percent of its sunflower oil and are big suppliers of corn. Russia is the top global fertiliser producer.

To say Russia and Ukraine are critical to the world's food supply chain is an understatement. Together they export about 30% of the world's wheat, 60% of the world's sunflower oil (the third-most-traded seed oil behind palm and soy), and about 20% of the world's corn.

That's why trade plays an important role to balance global supply and demand. In the 2020/21 season, Russia provided 52.32 million tons (7.8 percent) and Ukraine 69.82 million tons (11.3 percent) of cereals to the world.

Russia is the world's largest exporter of wheat, and an important exporter of barley and sunflower seed.

While Russia is a large producer of red meat, its trade volumes are moderate in comparison to other nations. Russia mostly imports beef and exports pork, with virtually no trade done with European countries.

What are 3 major imports in Russia? ›

Russia imports machinery and equipment, vehicles, consumer goods, foodstuffs, chemical products, industrial consumer goods.

The largest share of consumption (44.3%) still falls on poultry meat: the average Russian ate about 35 kg in 2022. The consumption of this type of meat has also increased, but not at the same pace as pork: ...