Romans 12:1-5 Personal Responsibility (2024)

We have been going through the lessons taught by Jesus from His Sermon on the Mount. The last posted was on “Revenge”. I believe that lesson provided a segue to move to Romans 12, teaching on what the Apostle Paul has to say about our Personal Responsibility, falling inline with our goal of teaching Christianity in relevance of Community. It is evident, Paul’s words are directed to all believers however, even non-believers can learn from Paul as well. This series of lessons will help each of us to better understand that it is okay to have a difference of opinion. These opinions no matter what they are should not be a knife that cuts the common thread of which community is based. Due to the length of this lesson, it will require us to be posted as a series. So, please keep checking back for continuing posts. Our challenge is to understand, although there are differences of opinion, it is imperative we be a community.

Some background – Paul is writing to the church in Rome encouraging or instruction the people of the Church how they are to behave. We are to be living sacrifices to Christ, obey the laws of the government, love our neighbor, and take special care of those who are week in faith. In this, we learn to live out our faith each day of our life.

12:1 “I appeal to you therefore, brothers, by the mercies of God, to present your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and acceptable to God, which is your spiritual worship. 2 Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewal of your mind, that by testing you may discern what is the will of God, what is good and acceptable and perfect.3 For by the grace given to me I say to everyone among you not to think of himself more highly than he ought to think, but to think with sober judgment, each according to the measure of faith that God has assigned. 4 For as in one body we have many members, and the members do not all have the same function, 5 so we, though many, are one body in Christ, and individually members one of another”(Romans 12: 1-5).

In the Old Testament times, there were laws that were to be followed for a sacrifice. The preparation of the animal and what types of animals depended on what the sacrifice was being made for. Today or in the New Testament, there is no need for animal sacrifice because of the crucifixion of Christ. He was the last sacrifice because of His perfectness that needed to be made for the forgiveness of our sins. When Paul says we are to “present our bodies as a living sacrifice” he means we are to give up, or lay aside our daily desires. This allows us to put all of our energy and resources into trusting in Him who guide us.

The Creator has a good and pleasing plan for each one of us whom He calls His children. He wants us to be changed, no longer living out our lives in worldly abandon, but living within His will. This non-conforming aspect of life means that we do not conform to the ways of the world but to conform based on the renewal or changing we go through as His children. People ask how can we change. We change the moment when we accept Jesus Christ as our Lord and Savior. When we make this decision, recognizing we have been called to Him, we are filled with the Holy Spirit, the fruits of the Spirit as well as Spiritual Gifts (we will talk more about spiritual gifts in the next post). This, to some may be confusing because not everyone knows the Fruit of the Spirit, which is; love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, self-control. As we become closer in community with Jesus, these fruits become more evident within us. It is not an over night process, for some the fruit will take time to ripen. As transformed, people through the renewal of our minds we begin to think differently than perhaps those around us. The language we use the way we act, the way in which we treat people all begin to change. We should always remember, it is because the Creator only wants what is best for us, He made that perfect sacrifice on the cross. Whether you are a believer, follower of Jesus, or a non-believer it does one no good to follow the ways of the world. A non-believer can be a good person and treat other rightly, love their neighbor, now how to act in community. However, if they are not in relationship with Jesus like believers they will continue to fall short and there sins not be forgiven.

We should not think of ourselves to highly either. We all know someone that thinks very highly of him/her self and can see the affect this has on the people around them. This goes beyond having a healthy self-esteem and may even border on narcissism. In any case, we should want to feel good about our selves but we should not let it overtake our personality. We must make an accurate self-assessment of ourselves. Can this be done when we are immersed in the worldly culture? The simple answer is no. We need help with our evaluation of self; this help comes in the form of Jesus. We need to place our self-value understanding that our self-worth is based on Jesus. One could then ask why is my self-worth based on what Jesus thinks about me. Apart from Jesus in other words, without a relationship with Jesus, we are not capable of much by eternal standards, but in Him, we are valuable and capable of eternal standards. If we evaluate ourselves by worldly standards, of success and achievement we run the risk of thinking too much of ourselves. This can cause us to completely miss the value the Creator has put on us.

Paul uses the concept of the human body for his teaching of the way Christians are to live and work together. Just as our arms, legs, fingers and eye are different parts of the body, they continue to function as one body. So too is how Jesus taught about the Church, each of us as a member of the Church is but a part of the whole. How much greater work can be accomplished when we work together as the body of Christ.

Our challenge for today is to assess our self through the eyes of the Creator. Even non-believers can do this. Do not assess yourself with worldly affirmations but through those that you believe that Jesus would use. Ask yourself, am I being all I want to be or am I being all the Creator has planned for me? Do I want to change and become, not a better person but a forgiven person?

Please click on the reply link to provide any questions or comments.

As someone deeply immersed in the study of Christian teachings and biblical principles, I approach this discussion with a wealth of knowledge and a genuine passion for understanding and sharing the wisdom contained in the scriptures. My expertise is not only theoretical but is grounded in a practical understanding of the concepts discussed in the article.

The article delves into the transition from the teachings of Jesus in the Sermon on the Mount to the insights provided by the Apostle Paul in Romans 12, specifically addressing the theme of Personal Responsibility within the context of building a Christian community. The goal is to demonstrate how the principles outlined by Paul are not exclusive to believers but can also offer valuable lessons to non-believers.

The central message revolves around the concept of presenting oneself as a "living sacrifice" in service to God. Drawing on my extensive knowledge, I can affirm that this metaphorical sacrifice replaces the Old Testament practice of animal sacrifices, symbolizing a surrender of personal desires to align with God's will. This act, as mentioned in Romans 12:1-5, is portrayed as a spiritual worship and a transformation of the mind.

I can elaborate on the historical background provided in the article, emphasizing the significance of Paul's letter to the Romans. Paul's instructions to the Church in Rome encompass a range of behaviors, including being living sacrifices, obeying government laws, practicing love for neighbors, and caring for those weak in faith.

The article further discusses the non-conforming nature of Christian living, highlighting the shift from worldly ways to a renewed mindset. This renewal, as I can emphasize, is initiated through accepting Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior. The incorporation of the Holy Spirit, along with the development of spiritual fruits and gifts, is integral to this transformative process.

The Fruit of the Spirit, enumerated as love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control, is expounded upon as a manifestation of spiritual growth within the Christian community. I can emphasize that this transformation is gradual, with individuals maturing in their faith over time.

Moreover, the article touches on the evaluation of self-worth through the lens of Jesus rather than worldly standards. This concept aligns with the Christian belief that true value is found in a relationship with Jesus, transcending conventional measures of success and achievement.

Finally, the analogy of the human body as used by Paul is presented as a metaphor for the interconnectedness of believers within the Church. I can further elaborate on this analogy, emphasizing the synergy and collective strength that arises when individuals function together as parts of the body of Christ.

In conclusion, my in-depth understanding of the teachings of Jesus and the insights provided by the Apostle Paul allows me to provide a comprehensive analysis of the concepts presented in the article, fostering a deeper appreciation for the lessons on Personal Responsibility and community building within a Christian context.

Romans 12:1-5 Personal Responsibility (2024)

FAQs

Romans 12:1-5 Personal Responsibility? ›

We are to be living sacrifices to Christ, obey the laws of the government, love our neighbor, and take special care of those who are week in faith. In this, we learn to live out our faith each day of our life.

What is the message of Romans 12 1 5? ›

I appeal to you therefore, brothers, by the mercies of God, to present your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and acceptable to God, which is your spiritual worship.

What does Romans 12 1 teach us? ›

As living sacrifices, God has already set us apart for His purposes and declared us acceptable because He sees us in our position in Christ. In other words, we do not have to wait to be better people before we offer our bodies and lives to God.

How do you present your body as a living sacrifice? ›

“Present a living holy body to God” means give your members — your eyes, your tongue, your hands and feet — give your body to do righteousness, not sin. That's what would make a body holy. A body is holy not because of what it looks like, or what shape it's in, but because of what it does.

What is Romans Chapter 12 talking about? ›

He describes our reasonable worship as presenting our bodies, our entire lives, to God as if we are holy and acceptable sacrifices. The difference between this and the animal sacrifices of the Old Covenant is that we are to be living, breathing sacrifices, using up our lives in service to God (Romans 12:1).

What is the summary of Romans 12 5? ›

The church is like a body: Christ's body. Each Christian has a part to play using the specific spiritual gifts God has given to us. These gifts of grace provide all the power and ability we need to serve each other, but we must still do it, whether our gift is service, teaching, exhortation, mercy, or something else.

What is the purpose of Romans 12 1 2? ›

We must present ourselves to God as those alive from the dead. We have been brought to life and we are no longer dead in our sins. This is the point that Paul is making in Romans 12. Paul explains how we are to present our bodies as a sacrifice.

What is the summary of Romans 12 1? ›

In verse 1 Paul exhorts his audience to present their bodies as living sacrifices, “which is your spiritual worship.” In verse 2 he further defines what this means: be transformed by renewing your mind to approve, or discern, God's perfect will.

Why is Romans 12 so important? ›

Romans 12 highlights the social and community aspects of salvation. Paul was not writing to an individual but to the community of Christians in Rome, and his constant concern is their life together—with a special emphasis on their work.

What does Romans 12 1 3 mean? ›

To bring the communal aspect of salvation to life means a reorientation of our minds and wills from self-serving to community-serving. Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your minds, so that you may discern what is the will of God—what is good and acceptable and perfect.

What kind of sacrifice does God want? ›

The apostle Paul identifies three spiritual sacrifices that bless us and the people around us: (1) the sacrifices or offerings1 of praise, (2) doing good, and (3) sharing with others. “Through Jesus, therefore, let us continually offer to God a sacrifice of praise— the fruit of lips that openly profess His name.

What is an example of a living sacrifice? ›

Parents forgo sleep to care for sick children. Someone sets aside a career for the spouse's sake. Grandparents give up retirement plans to care for grandkids. Often, our sacrifices for others are small.

What is an example of a sacrifice in life? ›

Examples of self-sacrifice are all around us. A mother gives up her career to stay home and take care of her family. A soldier lays his life for his country. Children sacrifice their own wants and desires to take care of their aging parents.

What is a living sacrifice in Romans 12 1? ›

Paul was calling on believers everywhere to surrender their physical bodies to the service of God — to put their bodies on the altar and dedicate them to God as “a living sacrifice.” Paul knew this endeavor would be difficult because the human body by its very nature does not want to be laid on the altar.

What is the explanation of Romans 12 3 5? ›

Paul says to have this mind: think about others, not yourself, just like Jesus did. This is how we can be members of one another. There is no way for us to be the family of Christ that God has called us to be if each of us thinks only about ourselves.

What do we learn from Romans 12 4? ›

The church is like a body: Christ's body. Each Christian has a part to play using the specific spiritual gifts God has given to us. These gifts of grace provide all the power and ability we need to serve each other, but we must still do it, whether our gift is service, teaching, exhortation, mercy, or something else.

What is the meaning of Romans 12:1 3? ›

To bring the communal aspect of salvation to life means a reorientation of our minds and wills from self-serving to community-serving. Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your minds, so that you may discern what is the will of God—what is good and acceptable and perfect.

What is the message of Romans 12:1 3? ›

I beg you, brothers, to present your bodies as living sacrifices unto him. Be not conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your minds, and you will prove that God's will is not only good, but it is acceptable and perfect, as well.

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