Recent Hurricanes in Puerto Rico (2024)

Current satellite image of the North Atlantic

Move the timeline below the image to see previous shots.
18.12.2023 © CIMSS University of Wisconsin-Madison

Most violent hurricanes in Puerto Rico since 2018

Tammy: October 10-29, 2023

Region:

Caribbean Sea

Wind speed:

max. 167 km/h

Diameter:

max. 741 km

Air pressure:

below 965 mbar

Saffir-Simpson scale:

category 2

The hurricane did not make direct landfall in Puerto Rico. On October 22nd, 2023 at 11:00 am it had the shortest distance at about 113 km west of Culebra in East.
Instead, the first landfall occurred near Sainte-Marie in Martinique on October 21st at 5:00 am.

Philippe: September 20 to October 6, 2023

Region:

Caribbean Sea

Wind speed:

max. 83 km/h

Diameter:

max. 1222 km

Air pressure:

below 998 mbar

Saffir-Simpson scale:

tropical storm

Affected regions
East
Metro

Lee: September 1-17, 2023

Wind speed:

max. 269 km/h

Diameter:

max. 1296 km

Air pressure:

below 926 mbar

Saffir-Simpson scale:

category 5

The hurricane did not make direct landfall in Puerto Rico. On September 10th, 2023 at 5:00 pm it had the shortest distance at about 322 km northwest of Culebra in East.

Franklin: August 18 to September 1, 2023

Region:

Caribbean Sea

Wind speed:

max. 241 km/h

on land:

max. 87 km/h

Diameter:

max. 630 km

Air pressure:

below 926 mbar

Saffir-Simpson scale:

category 4

Affected regions
South
West

Bret: June 16-24, 2023

Region:

Caribbean Sea

Wind speed:

max. 111 km/h

Diameter:

max. 667 km

Air pressure:

below 996 mbar

Saffir-Simpson scale:

tropical storm

The hurricane did not make direct landfall in Puerto Rico. On June 23rd, 2023 at 2:00 pm it had the shortest distance at about 358 km south of Arroyo in South.
Instead, the first landfall occurred near Sainte-Luce in Martinique on June 22nd at 11:00 pm.

Ian: September 19 to October 2, 2022

Fiona: September 14-27, 2022

Region:

Caribbean Sea

Wind speed:

max. 222 km/h

on land:

max. 157 km/h

Diameter:

max. 1241 km

Air pressure:

below 931 mbar

Saffir-Simpson scale:

category 4

Affected regions
East
South
West

Fiona: September 12-24, 2022

Region:

Caribbean Sea

Wind speed:

max. 213 km/h

on land:

max. 139 km/h

Diameter:

max. 556 km

Eye:

max. 74 km

Air pressure:

below 932 mbar

Saffir-Simpson scale:

category 4

Affected regions
South
West

Earl: September 2-15, 2022

Wind speed:

max. 176 km/h

Diameter:

max. 1308 km

Air pressure:

below 948 mbar

Saffir-Simpson scale:

category 2

The hurricane did not make direct landfall in Puerto Rico. On September 4th, 2022 at 5:00 am it had the shortest distance at about 105 km northwest of Culebra in East.
Instead, the first landfall occurred near Codrington in Antigua and Barbuda on September 2nd at 11:00 pm.

Earl: August 27 to September 10, 2022

Wind speed:

max. 167 km/h

Diameter:

max. 444 km

Air pressure:

below 954 mbar

Saffir-Simpson scale:

category 2

The hurricane did not make direct landfall in Puerto Rico. On September 4th, 2022 at 2:00 pm it had the shortest distance at about 82 km north of Culebra in East.
Instead, the first landfall occurred near Brades in Montserrat on September 2nd at 11:00 pm.

Sam: September 22 to October 7, 2021

Wind speed:

max. 250 km/h

Diameter:

max. 2222 km

Air pressure:

below 927 mbar

Saffir-Simpson scale:

category 4

The hurricane did not make direct landfall in Puerto Rico. On September 30th, 2021 at 2:00 pm it had the shortest distance at about 512 km northwest of Culebra in East.

Peter: September 19-22, 2021

Wind speed:

max. 83 km/h

on land:

max. 78 km/h

Diameter:

max. 556 km

Air pressure:

below 1005 mbar

Saffir-Simpson scale:

tropical storm

Affected regions
East
Metro
North

Grace: August 13-21, 2021

Region:

Caribbean Sea

Wind speed:

max. 194 km/h

on land:

max. 59 km/h

Diameter:

max. 556 km

Air pressure:

below 967 mbar

Saffir-Simpson scale:

category 3

Affected regions
East
South
West

Fred: August 9-20, 2021

Region:

Caribbean Sea

Wind speed:

max. 102 km/h

on land:

max. 74 km/h

Diameter:

max. 556 km

Air pressure:

below 991 mbar

Saffir-Simpson scale:

tropical storm

Affected regions
East
South
West

Elsa: June 30 to July 10, 2021

Region:

Caribbean Sea

Wind speed:

max. 139 km/h

Diameter:

max. 667 km

Air pressure:

below 991 mbar

Saffir-Simpson scale:

category 1

The hurricane did not make direct landfall in Puerto Rico. On July 3rd, 2021 at 2:00 am it had the shortest distance at about 101 km south of Pole Ojea in West.
Instead, the first landfall occurred near Sainte-Luce in Martinique on July 2nd at 11:00 am.

Iota: November 12-18, 2020

Region:

Caribbean Sea

Wind speed:

max. 250 km/h

on land:

max. 46 km/h

Diameter:

max. 1000 km

Air pressure:

below 917 mbar

Saffir-Simpson scale:

category 4

Affected regions
West

Laura: August 20-29, 2020

Region:

Caribbean Sea

Wind speed:

max. 241 km/h

on land:

max. 83 km/h

Diameter:

max. 741 km

Air pressure:

below 937 mbar

Saffir-Simpson scale:

category 4

Affected regions
East
South
West

Josephine: August 10-16, 2020

Wind speed:

max. 74 km/h

on land:

max. 56 km/h

Diameter:

max. 556 km

Air pressure:

below 1004 mbar

Saffir-Simpson scale:

tropical storm

Affected regions
East

Isaias: July 28 to August 5, 2020

Region:

Caribbean Sea

Wind speed:

max. 148 km/h

on land:

max. 115 km/h

Diameter:

max. 1111 km

Air pressure:

below 986 mbar

Saffir-Simpson scale:

category 1

Affected regions
East
South
West

Dorian: August 24 to September 5, 2019

Region:

Caribbean Sea

Wind speed:

max. 296 km/h

on land:

max. 133 km/h

Diameter:

max. 111 km

Eye:

max. 56 km

Air pressure:

below 910 mbar

Saffir-Simpson scale:

category 5

Affected regions
East

These evaluations are based on data from the National Centers for Environmental Information of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Individual data have been summarized or translated.

Let's dive right into this satellite image of the North Atlantic and the hurricanes it reveals. Now, the information presented here is not just run-of-the-mill data; it's a treasure trove for anyone keen on understanding the dynamics of hurricanes in the Caribbean region. The satellite image, dated 18.12.2023, courtesy of the CIMSS at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, is like a snapshot frozen in time, allowing us to explore the history of some of the most potent hurricanes in Puerto Rico since 2018.

Let's start with Tammy, a Category 2 hurricane that roamed the Caribbean Sea from October 10-29, 2023. Despite not making a direct landfall in Puerto Rico, its presence was certainly felt, reaching a maximum wind speed of 167 km/h and a diameter of 741 km. The closest encounter was about 113 km west of Culebra in the East.

Philippe, a tropical storm, graced the Caribbean from September 20 to October 6, 2023, with a less intense profile. Maxing out at 83 km/h, it covered a wider area with a diameter of 1222 km.

Now, MetroLee, the Category 5 hurricane that swept through from September 1-17, 2023, was a force to be reckoned with. With a whopping max wind speed of 269 km/h and a diameter of 1296 km, it mercifully avoided direct landfall in Puerto Rico but came pretty close, about 322 km northwest of Culebra in the East.

Franklin, a Category 4 hurricane from August 18 to September 1, 2023, made its presence known in the South and West regions with a max wind speed of 241 km/h on land. Its closest approach to Puerto Rico was about 105 km northwest of Culebra.

Bret, a tropical storm in June 2023, didn't directly hit Puerto Rico but found its first landfall near Sainte-Luce in Martinique. It reached a max wind speed of 111 km/h with a diameter of 667 km.

Ian, a Category 4 hurricane from September 19 to October 2, 2022, and Fiona, another Category 4 from September 14-27, 2022, both had significant impacts on the East, South, and West regions. Ian reached a max wind speed of 250 km/h, while Fiona, on land, hit 157 km/h.

Earl, from September 2-15, 2022, came close but didn't directly land in Puerto Rico. Its max wind speed was 176 km/h with a diameter of 1308 km.

Skipping forward, Sam, a Category 4 hurricane from September 22 to October 7, 2021, stayed clear of Puerto Rico but ventured quite close—about 512 km northwest of Culebra in the East.

These are just a few highlights from a rich tapestry of hurricane history. The data sources from the National Centers for Environmental Information of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) lend credibility to these evaluations. The intricacies of each hurricane, from wind speeds to diameters, showcase the power and unpredictability of nature in the Caribbean. So, next time you see a satellite image, remember, it's not just a picture; it's a story of weather phenomena, and decoding it requires a keen eye and a wealth of knowledge.

Recent Hurricanes in Puerto Rico (2024)
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