Projected Interest Rates in 5 Years: How Much Will Rates Rise? (2024)

Projected Interest Rates in 5 Years

It's always important to stay on top of financial trends, especially when it comes to interest rates. Are you also wondering what the projected interest rates will be in the next five years? Understanding the future of interest rates can help you make informed decisions when it comes to investments, mortgages, and other financial choices.Unless you have a crystal ball that can predict the future, it's impossible to know how much interest rates will rise in the coming five years.

Pent-up demand, especially for travel, means inadequate supply to chains still rocked by COVID-19, but Russia's invasion of Ukraine and energy insecurity have raised oil and gas prices. It implies central bankers are uncertain how successful monetary tightening will be against many mitigating factors, with rate rises potentially adding pain without resolving rising prices. Interest rates are projected to rise in the near term as policymakers try to ward off 40-year-high inflation, but they are expected to peak soon thanks to expectations of a recession in the US.

According to the OECD forecasts as of February 2023, inflation was expected to continue to fall gradually over the next 18 months, hitting 5.3% by the end of this year and falling to 51% by the end of 2023. Capital Economics predicted inflation to sit at 2.5% by the end of 2023, and between 2026 and 2031, while the CBO expected inflation to average 2.4% between 2028 and 2030.

Interest rates are a crucial factor in the financial markets that have wide-ranging ramifications for the economy. The US Federal Reserve (Fed) sets the Federal Funds Rate (FFR), which influences demand for bonds, prime rates, and the overall economy. Even slight variations in interest rates can have significant effects on the stock market and investment portfolios, affecting both buyers and sellers.

The Federal Reserve is responsible for setting the target range for the federal funds rate, which is the interest rate at which banks lend to each other overnight. This rate has a significant impact on the overall economy, influencing borrowing costs for individuals and businesses, as well as affecting the value of the dollar.

The predictions made by the various analysts and banks provide insight into what the financial markets anticipate for interest rates over the next few years. Based on recent data, Trading Economics predicts a rise to 5% in 2023 before falling back down to 4.25% in 2024 and 3.25% in 2025. Morningstar analyst Preston Caldwell, on the other hand, is skeptical that the Fed will continue raising rates throughout 2023 and has predicted lower rates of 3.75%-4%.

ING predicts rates to range from 5% in the second quarter of 2023, rising to 5.5% in the third quarter, and then falling back to 5% in the final quarter of the year. They also predict interest rates ranging between 3% and 4.25% in 2024, staying at 3% by the end of 2025. The differences in these forecasts may be attributed to the different methodologies and models used to generate them.

Factors That Could Influence Interest Rates in Five Years

The US, like other major Western economies, has enjoyed an unparalleled period of low price and interest rate volatility. The current bout of price rises means investors could need to reassess how they allocate their portfolios. The FFR was below 2% in the 1950s, amid postwar stimulus and income growth across the US. The rate saw-sawed over a 20-year period, rising and falling between 3% and 10% during the 1960s and 1970s before skyrocketing inflation that exceeded 13% in 1980 forced rates to a record high of 19.1%.

As inflation was brought under control, the FFR hovered around 5% through the 90s, before recessions in 2001 and 2008 forced them down to a floor, keeping rates low until 2016. The Covid-19 pandemic imposed another cut to almost 0%, with recent inflationary pressures forcing the Fed to begin tightening policy. The Fed increased rates seven times in 2022 and by another 25 bps in February 2023, bringing it to 4.5%-4.75%, the highest since the aftermath of the 2007-2008 financial crisis.

There are several key factors that could influence interest rates over the next five years. One major factor is inflation, which is currently at historic highs due to a mix of demand and supply factors. The Fed will need to monitor inflation closely and determine whether monetary tightening will be effective in addressing the underlying problem of high prices. In addition to inflation, the strength of the US dollar will also be a significant factor.

While the dollar has enjoyed resilience due to its status as a safe haven currency and the Fed's hawkish monetary policy, its strength has started to slow as monetary tightening has slowed. The possibility of a recession also looms large over interest rate predictions. While the US experienced a contraction in GDP in the second quarter of 2022, GDP has since rebounded. However, if a recession were to occur, the Fed may need to halt its regimen of rate hikes to avoid putting further strain on growth.

Finally, the specter of stagflation could also make policymakers' decisions even more difficult. Stagflation, which is a combination of stagnant economic growth and high inflation, could result in a complex policy response that could further impact interest rates. Overall, while interest rate predictions over the next five years may be subject to change based on a variety of factors, monitoring inflation, the strength of the US dollar, the possibility of a recession, and the potential for stagflation will all be key for policymakers and investors alike.

Mortgage Interest Rate Projections for 5 Years

If you're planning on mortgaging your home at least until age 55 and possibly beyond, you should start looking into how much interest rates are likely to go up in the coming decade. If you don't already understand how much interest rates affect your wallet, this article will explain everything you need to know about projected interest rates in the next five years and what that means for you as a borrower.

Mortgage interest rates determine the interest you pay on your home loan. When you get your house loan approved, the lender will usually project what interest rates are likely to be and then you can decide if you want to go with that interest rate or some other available option. But when you ask what is the interest rate, you're not just looking at what rate is listed on the contract, you're also taking into account what rate is likely to go up in the future and what will happen to rates if new laws are passed.

Mortgage interest rates follow the same pattern as the stock market does, with periods of high profitability followed by periods of low profitability. As was the case with stocks, homeowners who take out a mortgage are at a particular advantage, as they can lock in a higher rate of return by waiting until the market is profitable again. If the market performs poorly for a prolonged period of time, homeowners are stuck with high-interest rates. That's not good for you or your house price.

A number of factors can affect your mortgage interest rate, including the total amount of your mortgage loan, the mortgage terms, and the health of the housing market. According to algorithm-based forecasting service Longforecast's interest rate projections, the 30-year mortgage rate in the United States, which is strongly tied to the Fed's base rate, is forecasted to reach 17.81% by November 2026, a significant increase from the present rate of roughly 7.04%.

Mortgage Interest Rate Predictions for 2023

According to Longforecast, the 30 Year Mortgage Rate will continue to rise further in 2023. The 30 Year Mortgage Rate forecast at the end of the year is projected to be 11.87%.

30-Year Mortgage Interest Rate Forecast for January 2023

• Maximum interest rate 8.32%, minimum 7.62%.
• The average for the month is 7.91%.
• The 30 Year Mortgage Rate forecast at the end of the month is 8.08%.

30-Year Mortgage Interest Rate Forecast for February 2023

• Maximum interest rate 8.53%, minimum 8.03%.
• The average for the month is 8.23%.
• The 30 Year Mortgage Rate forecast at the end of the month is 8.28%.

30-Year Mortgage Interest Rate Forecast for March 2023

• Maximum interest rate 8.66%, minimum 8.16%.
• The average for the month 8.38%.
• The 30 Year Mortgage Rate forecast at the end of the month 8.41%.

30-Year Mortgage Interest Rate Forecast for April 2023

• Maximum interest rate 9.18%, minimum 8.41%.
• The average for the month 8.73%.
• The 30 Year Mortgage Rate forecast at the end of the month 8.91%.

30-Year Mortgage Interest Rate Forecast for May 2023

• Maximum interest rate 9.18%, minimum 8.64%.
• The average for the month 8.91%.
• The 30 Year Mortgage Rate forecast at the end of the month 8.91%.

30-Year Mortgage Interest Rate Forecast for June 2023

• Maximum interest rate 9.72%, minimum 8.91%.
• The average for the month 9.25%.
• The 30 Year Mortgage Rate forecast at the end of the month 9.44%.

30-Year Mortgage Interest Rate Forecast for July 2023

• Maximum interest rate 10.31%, minimum 9.44%.
• The average for the month 9.80%.
• The 30 Year Mortgage Rate forecast at the end of the month 10.01%.

30-Year Mortgage Interest Rate Forecast for August 2023

• Maximum interest rate 10.92%, minimum 10.01%.
• The average for the month 10.39%.
• The 30 Year Mortgage Rate forecast at the end of the month 10.60%.

30-Year Mortgage Interest Rate Forecast for September 2023

• Maximum interest rate 11.58%, minimum 10.60%.
• The average for the month 11.01%.
• The 30 Year Mortgage Rate forecast at the end of the month 11.24%.

30-Year Mortgage Interest Rate Forecast for October 2023

• Maximum interest rate 12.03%, minimum 11.24%.
• The average for the month 11.55%.
• The 30 Year Mortgage Rate forecast at the end of the month 11.68%.

30-Year Mortgage Interest Rate Forecast for November 2023

• Maximum interest rate 12.51%, minimum 11.68%.
• The average for the month 12.01%.
• The 30 Year Mortgage Rate forecast at the end of the month 12.15%.

30-Year Mortgage Interest Rate Forecast for December 2023

• Maximum interest rate 12.23%, minimum 11.51%.
• The average for the month 11.94%.
• The 30 Year Mortgage Rate forecast at the end of the month 11.87%.

Also Read:

Mortgage Interest Rate Projected Forecast 2024

According to Longforecast, the 30 Year Mortgage Rate will continue to rise further in 2024. The 30 Year Mortgage Rate forecast at the end of the year is projected to be 13.9%.

30-Year Mortgage Interest Rate Projected Forecast 2025

The 30 Year Mortgage Rate will continue to rise further in 2025. The 30 Year Mortgage Rate forecast at the end of the year is projected to be 16.25%.

Mortgage Interest Rate Projected Forecast 2026

The 30 Year Mortgage Rate will continue to rise further in 2026. The 30 Year Mortgage Rate forecast at the end of the year is projected to be 17.81%.

It should be noted that analysts' and algorithm-based projections can be incorrect. Interest rate estimates should not be utilized in place of your own study. Always conduct your own research. Furthermore, never invest or trade money that you cannot afford to lose.

Why Should You Care About Projection of Interest Rates?

The higher the interest rate, the less attractive the opportunity to borrow money at that rate is for you as a homebuyer. As a result, it could make more sense to borrow at a lower rate, especially if you have a modest amount to spend on a home and are looking for a low-interest loan. If you are running behind on payments and have a limited amount of equity, a higher interest rate could make you borrow money from your workers' compensation fund or a government program that provides short-term loans.

It could also mean higher insurance costs or a higher cost of living once you move in. If you have money to invest and would instead put that money in something that earns more interest than a mortgage, you should know that rates on savings accounts and mutual funds are likely to go up as well, not down.

Interest Rates and Their Role in Financial Markets

The Fed sets the FFR, the base interest rate that filters through to banks, affecting demand for bonds and more broadly the economy and stocks. The process begins when the Fed sets the FFR at the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting, eight of which occur every year. Those decisions filter through to the prime rate, the basic interest rate banks charge to credit-worthy customers. A hike in the FFR will see the base prime rate rise, affecting the cost of loans and mortgages.

The rising cost of servicing loans takes more discretionary income out of consumers and businesses, reducing demand and reigning in price increases. For stocks, that could mean companies and stocks dependent on consumer spending, like the retail and hospitality sectors, face headwinds. Growth stocks, which rely on lending and capital, could also suffer as investors look for value in profitable companies to ride out market volatility and a downturn.

Mechanically, interest rate rises also hit the value of bonds. When interest rates rise, the yield on a bond becomes less valuable, as it garners less interest than the prevailing base rate, forcing a sell-off. This is particularly true for longer-term interest rates, as the discrepancy is magnified over time. Likewise, fixed-income securities lose their value with rises as the cost of not owning other interest-rate tracking assets increases.

How Much Interest Will You Pay?

This is one of the most important factors to keep in mind when you're looking at projected interest rates. It is not just the price of the mortgage that is important – it is the interest rate you pay on every dollar you borrow. If you are refinancing an existing loan, the amount you will be paying will depend on your current interest rate and the total amount of your loan. If you are buying a new house, your interest rate will be lower than if you are refinancing an existing home as that is the type of loan we refer to as a ” cash-out refinance.”

What Are Other Factors That Affect Your Payment?

When you compare interest rates for different cities, you are ignoring other factors that could affect your monthly payment. For example, if you are refinancing an existing loan and are in a city where house prices are low, you will pay less interest than if you were in a city where house prices are higher. These other factors can include taxes, insurance, building costs, and utilities.

Conclusion

When it comes to the future of mortgage interest, we don't know exactly what will happen. That is why it is important to get a feel for what the projected rates are so you can plan ahead and decide if any of these rates are right for you and your financial situation. If you are currently working with a lender and are interested in switching providers, you should know that most lenders are required to give you 30 days' notice before changing rates. Even then, you will only be given a 25% discount on the new rate if you want it.

Sources:

• https://data.oecd.org/price/inflation-forecast.htm
• https://capital.com/projected-interest-rates-in-5-years
• https://longforecast.com/mortgage-interest-rates-forecast-2017-2018-2019-2020-2021-30-year-15-year
• https://www.noradarealestate.com/blog/mortgage-interest-rates-forecast/