Nonprofit Donors vs. Investors - Funding Your Future | Convergent (2024)

Nonprofit Donors vs. Investors - Funding Your Future | Convergent (1)

Throughout this blog, you’re bound to see many posts where we refer to “investors” and nonprofit “investments.” Don’t worry though; you are in the right place. Can a nonprofit truly have investors? Absolutely!

Differentiating between nonprofit donors vs. investors is a key part of fundraising, as is learning who your investors are, what they value, and what return on investment they expect to see from your organization.

So, what exactly is a nonprofit investor? In my book Asking Rights, I offer the following definitions:

Donor: An individual or organization that typically provides low­-level (definition varies by nonprofit size, budget, funding model, etc.), often sporadic financial support that is not necessarily connected to the mission of the nonprofit.

Investor: A type of nonprofit funder who is looking for a return on his or her investment (often incorrectly referred to as gift or donation). Although the term is more indicative of the mindset rather than the amount of money involved, an investor typically makes larger financial commitments that span several years. An investor is most concerned with the long-term success of the nonprofit.

The view from the other side of the desk, that of the nonprofit funder, is often very different from the perspective of the nonprofit itself. There are several very distinct differences between nonprofit donors and investors and how each thinks. Howinvestors think can be summed up by the following:

If you can’t demonstrate results (outcomes), then you do not have the right to ask for money.

If you can’t make your outcomes meaningful to me, then you do not have the right to ask me for money.

Appealing to this investor mindset is a far cry from the traditional, emotionally-based method of nonprofit fundraising. It involves more than ROI and truly having a transformational instead of a transactional conversation with prospective funders. Take a look at these two examples:

1. When addressing the need for funding

A donor will ask “Have you demonstrated the need for your service?”
An investor will ask “How will funding your organization improve the situation?”

2. When discussing the funding level requested

A donor will ask “Have we sufficiently spread our available funding across those organizations addressing the problem?”
An investor will ask“Is this the right amount of money for your organization to bring about real change?”

Our conversations with nonprofit executives regarding the funding process always focus on the investor since they are the people most committed to seeing to the long-term success of your organization and are most likely to commit large dollars, both of which are key to a successful capital campaign.

Choose Convergent for Capital Campaign Consulting and Nonprofit Resource Development

Convergent Nonprofit Solutions helps organizations across the nation earn long-term investors. We offer industry-leading capital campaign consulting services and resource development services. We can help your business through fundraising campaigns, feasibility studies, staffing shortages, and other nonprofit development efforts. We invite you to contact our professionals for insight into how we can support your organization.

About The Author

Tom Ralser

Hundreds of organizations have utilized Tom’s sustainability planning techniques to ensure they can thrive in a tight money environment. He holds the Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) designation, which provides the framework his Investment-Driven Model™ of fundraising, and led to the development of the Organizational Value Proposition®, which is widely used by corporations, foundations, and individuals as confirmation that the nonprofits in which they invest are truly delivering outcomes with value. His specialty of utilizing for -profit concepts and methods in the nonprofit world has helped nonprofits raise over an estimated $1.1 billion in the 18 years he has worked with them.

Nonprofit Donors vs. Investors - Funding Your Future | Convergent (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between investors and donors? ›

Rasler defines a donor as “an individual or organization that typically provides low-level, often sporadic financial support that is not necessarily connected to the mission of the nonprofit.” An investor, on the other hand, he defines as one who “typically makes larger financial commitments that span several years.”

What is a major financial benefit the donor enjoys upon donating money to a non profit? ›

Tax Exemptions

Both businesses and individuals can take advantage of having the value of their cash donations removed from their taxable income. This reduces their tax liability, which is a nice bonus for providing support to organizations that help those in need (or being one)!

Why is funding so important for nonprofits? ›

Funding is essential for nonprofits because it allows you to invest in your organization and improve overall impact. Nonprofits often rely on grants to help with operational costs, so securing funding is essential to keeping your organization running.

Why is it important for nonprofits to develop many sources of funding rather than focus on one or two large funding sources? ›

If you lose a donor from one slice, you can make up the income from another slice. So if your outdoor event gets rained out, you can increase revenue from another source…or spread it out across a few sources.

Can nonprofits raise money from investors? ›

Can a nonprofit truly have investors? Absolutely! Differentiating between nonprofit donors vs. investors is a key part of fundraising, as is learning who your investors are, what they value, and what return on investment they expect to see from your organization.

What are the three types of donors? ›

Types of Donors Every Nonprofit must Know
  • Individual donors.
  • Major donors.
  • Corporate donors.
  • Foundations.

What are 2 disadvantages of a nonprofit organization? ›

We'll discuss seven of those disadvantages here.
  • Costs. ...
  • Lengthy wait times for exemption status. ...
  • “Nonprofit” does not equal tax exemption. ...
  • Directors and officers do not receive profits. ...
  • Extensive paperwork requirements. ...
  • Tedious process to apply for grants. ...
  • Public scrutiny.

Why do rich people donate to nonprofits? ›

But when the very wealthy give, the donation not only reduces income taxes, but also lowers their capital gains and estate and gift taxes. If I donate $1 billion to my private foundation, I have reduced my taxable estate by $1 billion.

What are the disadvantages of donations? ›

The cons of donating money to charity include not knowing where your money is going or how it's being used, feeling like you could be doing more yourself, and worrying that your donation isn't enough.

What is the main purpose of funding? ›

Funding is the act of providing resources to finance a need, program, or project. While this is usually in the form of money, it can also take the form of effort or time from an organization or company.

How most nonprofits receive their funding? ›

Nonprofits sustain their programs through a mix of funding sources such as private contributions (such as donations), fundraising activities and events, fees charged for certain services (such as membership), and sales of goods/items.

What is the importance of getting funding? ›

Having enough funding allows your company to grab any opportunities that come your way, such as investing in new products and services that can help your business grow. Working capital can serve as a safety net when your business needs extra money.

What is most important to a nonprofit organization? ›

Clear mission and purpose.

The most fundamental quality of an effective nonprofit is clarity about its mission—both what it seeks to accomplish and why this purpose is important.

What is one of the advantages of a nonprofit organization compared with an investor? ›

Tax exemption

The biggest advantage of nonprofit status is tax-exempt status, or more accurately, the exemption from some state and federal income tax and other taxes. "It does help being able to put those resources into the organization and help as many people as possible," Cohen says.

What are two purposes that nonprofit organizations may seek to achieve? ›

The two main purposes that nonprofit organizations may seek to achieve are filling a societal need and filling an educational need.

Are investors the same as owners? ›

No. Although the differences are quite subtle; a shareholder is an entity owner of a company when it is possible to buy and hold shares, whereas an investor is someone that puts money into a business that does not have shares issued.

What is considered a donor? ›

Along alongside being financially able, a donor also needs to be willing and interested to contribute to your organization. You can gauge this by observing their level of engagement with your organization and other social causes.

Who are called donors? ›

a person who gives money or something else of value to an organization: A large gift from an anonymous donor will allow us to continue our work. A donor is also someone who gives blood or who agrees to give an organ or body part to help someone else.

What are the major 2 types of donors? ›

Types Of Donors
  • Individual Donors. Individuals give to your organisation for various reasons. ...
  • Sponsorship Or Major Donors. Sponsorship can be a great way for organisations to give back to the community. ...
  • Corporate Donors. ...
  • Foundations. ...
  • Recurring Donors.
Jun 14, 2022

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