New data shows Texas as one of worst states for affordable housing (2024)

TEXAS —Texas once again tops the nation for lack of available affordable housing in the latest National Low Income Housing annual report.

What You Need To Know

  • The National Low Income Housing Coalition finds lack of affordable housing has gotten worse

  • Annual report “The Gap” shows Texas’ affordable housing crisis continues to rise in ranks

  • Nonprofit policy group Texas Housers says none of state’s $30 billion-plus budget went to renters

  • NLIHC reports 22% of Texans are extremely low income and renters of color are overrepresented

“The Gap” report ranks Texas the sixth-worst state in the U.S. for affordable housing.

New data shows Texas as one of worst states for affordable housing (1)

(Courtesy of the National Low Income Housing Coalition)

Austin, Dallas and Houston rank third, fourth and fifth for worst metropolitan areas in the country.

This year’s data shows the national average for affordable and available rental homes is 33 rental units per every 100 extremely low-income household.

Texas has 25 rental homes. Houston came in at 19. Austin and Dallas tied with only 16 affordable and available rentals.

Kecia Prince is still settling into her new two-bedroom apartment in North Austin. She couldn’t afford this home if wasn’t for her disability check and Section 8 housing voucher. Even with support, Prince’s annual income is $16,500 a year for the single mother and her son.

“I’m coming off of a divorce and I lost my job, my place and all that stuff and I was living on someone’s couch,” she said.

Prince is the face behind all these numbers. She makes up the 22% of Texans who are “extremely low-income renters.”

A disproportionate number are these renters are Black, Latino, Native and Alaskan Native because of historical and ongoing systemic racism that prevents BIPOC from owning a home and gaining generational wealth.

New data shows Texas as one of worst states for affordable housing (3)

(Courtesy of the National Low Income Housing Coalition)

A majority are in in the labor force, seniors or have a disability, like Prince.

New data shows Texas as one of worst states for affordable housing (4)

(Courtesy of the National Low Income Housing Coalition)

So why does Texas continue to fail at providing housing for the most vulnerable? Michael Depland, spokesperson for the advocacy group Texas Housers, said the problem is multifaceted.

“Like, how much time do you have?” he said.

The nonprofit policy group focuses on fair housing rights.

Just as the report states, Depland said severe affordable rental shortages, lack of state funded programs and subsidized housing, exclusionary zoning laws, population growth and inflation are some major factors.

“There’s so many avenues to expand affordable housing and make things better,” he said. “We just have to have the political will to do so.”

Depland tells Spectrum News Texas Housers researchers found that out of the more than $30 billion state surplus, none of that money went to renters or tenant rights programs.

The solution:

The Gap Report and Texas Housers agree: state and local government must invest in developing, preserving and funding low-income housing and financial assistance for renters.

“The Gap” concludes:Only sustained and significant federal investments in rental housing can ensure that the lowest-income renters, who are disproportionately people of color, have affordable homes.”

Prince is the lucky one in four one in four extremely low-income renters in Texas who have access to affordable housing, and yet, she’s barely scraping by.

“As tenants, we don’t have a lot of rights, and everything’s geared toward the landlords,” she said.

Still, Prince spends the very little disposable income she has left to pay it forward to those even less fortunate than she.

As a housing policy expert and advocate with an in-depth understanding of affordable housing challenges, I can attest to the multifaceted nature of the issues highlighted in the article about Texas's ongoing struggle with providing accessible and affordable housing.

The National Low Income Housing Coalition's annual report, "The Gap," serves as a credible source, reflecting the dire situation in Texas. The report underscores critical aspects such as:

  1. Lack of Affordable Housing: Texas continues to face a severe shortage of affordable housing options, with statistics indicating that the state ranks among the worst in the nation for accessible rental homes for extremely low-income households.

  2. Regional Disparities: Cities like Austin, Dallas, and Houston particularly suffer, ranking among the worst metropolitan areas in the country for affordable housing. These areas witness even more acute shortages of available rental units for low-income households.

  3. Financial Strain on Vulnerable Communities: Individuals like Kecia Prince, representing the 22% of extremely low-income renters in Texas, grapple with financial hardship. Factors like divorce, job loss, and systemic barriers place them in vulnerable positions, making affordable housing nearly unattainable without support systems like disability checks and Section 8 vouchers.

  4. Racial Disparities and Systemic Racism: Renters of color, including Black, Latino, Native, and Alaskan Native populations, are disproportionately affected due to historical and ongoing systemic racism. This impedes their ability to access housing and accumulate generational wealth, contributing to the housing crisis.

The complexities of this issue are outlined further by Michael Depland from Texas Housers, emphasizing multifaceted problems, including severe rental shortages, lack of state-funded programs, exclusionary zoning laws, population growth, and inflation.

Texas Housers' research reveals a disheartening fact that none of the $30 billion-plus state budget surplus went toward renters or tenant rights programs, amplifying the urgent need for state and local governments to invest in developing, preserving, and funding low-income housing initiatives.

The proposed solution, as highlighted in "The Gap" report and echoed by Texas Housers, stresses the necessity of sustained federal investments in rental housing to ensure affordable homes for the most vulnerable, particularly people of color.

In conclusion, the housing crisis in Texas is a multifaceted challenge that demands immediate attention and comprehensive action from policymakers, communities, and advocacy groups to ensure the provision of affordable and accessible housing for all individuals, especially those from marginalized communities.

New data shows Texas as one of worst states for affordable housing (2024)
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