Moneylenders Rules 2009 - Singapore Statutes Online (2024)

No. S 72

PART I

LICENSING OF MONEYLENDERS

Citation and commencement

1.These Rules may be cited as the Moneylenders Rules 2009 and shall come into operation on 1st March 2009.

Definitions

1A.—(1)In these Rules —

[Deleted by S 156/2024 wef 01/03/2024]

business loan” means a loan granted by a licensee to any of the following:
(a)a company incorporated under the Companies Act 1967 or any corresponding previous legislation, and carrying on business for, at least one year before the grant of the loan;

[S 899/2022 wef 31/12/2021]

(b)a limited liability partnership registered under the Limited Liability Partnerships Act 2005, and carrying on business for, at least one year before the grant of the loan;

[S 899/2022 wef 31/12/2021]

(c)a person registered under the Business Names Registration Act 2014 or any corresponding previous legislation, and carrying on business under the business name in respect of which the person is registered for, at least one year before the grant of the loan;

[S 899/2022 wef 31/12/2021]

“excluded person” means an individual —
(a)who has submitted a written request, in such form and manner as the Registrar may specify, to the designated credit bureau to be excluded from obtaining any unsecured loan (except a debt consolidation loan) from a licensee after the date of the submission of the request; and

[S 142/2019 wef 29/03/2019]

(b)whose request has not been withdrawn in such form and manner as the Registrar may specify;

“revolving credit loan” means a loan on revolving credit that may be drawn down subject to a limit approved by the moneylender who granted the loan and which may be repaid at any time and from time to time in any amount.

(2)In these Rules —
(a)a reference to a loan granted to a person includes a reference to a loan granted to that person and one or more other persons, whether jointly or otherwise;
(b)a reference to an application for a loan made by a person includes a reference to an application made by that person and one or more other persons; and
(c)a reference to a person’s share of the amount of a loan is a reference to —
(i)where the loan is a revolving credit loan granted solely to that person or jointly to that person and one or more other persons — the maximum amount that may be drawn down under the loan;
(ii)where the loan is a revolving credit loan granted otherwise than jointly to that person and one or more other persons — the amount derived by multiplying the maximum amount that may be drawn down under the loan by the percentage of the loan that the person is liable for under the contract for the loan;
(iii)where the loan is not a revolving credit loan and is granted solely to that person or jointly to that person and one or more other persons — the whole amount of the loan; and
(iv)where the loan is not a revolving credit loan and is granted otherwise than jointly to that person and one or more other persons — the amount derived by multiplying the whole amount of the loan by the percentage of the loan that the person is liable for under the contract for the loan.
(3)In these Rules, a reference to a person’s share of the outstanding amount of a loan is a reference to —
(a)where the loan is a revolving credit loan, except in Part IIIA —
(i)granted solely to that person or jointly to that person and one or more other persons — the maximum amount that may be drawn down under the loan; and
(ii)granted otherwise than jointly to that person and one or more other persons — the amount derived by multiplying the maximum amount that may be drawn down under the loan by the percentage of the loan that the person is liable for under the contract for the loan;
(b)where the loan is a revolving credit loan in Part IIIA —
(i)granted solely to that person or jointly to that person and one or more other persons — the outstanding balance of the loan; and
(ii)granted otherwise than jointly to that person and one or more other persons — the amount derived by multiplying the outstanding balance of the loan by the percentage of the loan that the person is liable for under the contract for the loan; and
(c)where the loan (not being a revolving credit loan) is —
(i)granted solely to that person or jointly to that person and one or more other persons — the outstanding balance of the loan; and
(ii)granted otherwise than jointly to that person and one or more other persons — the amount derived by multiplying the outstanding balance of the loan by the percentage of the loan that the person is liable for under the contract for the loan.

[S 755/2018 wef 30/11/2018]

Forms

1B.The Forms to be used for the purposes of these Rules are those set out on the website of the Ministry of Law at http://www.mlaw.gov.sg/rom, and any reference in these Rules to a numbered form is to be construed as a reference to the current version of the form bearing the corresponding number which is displayed at that website.

[S 755/2018 wef 30/11/2018]

Particulars to be provided for applications

2.—(1)Before approving an application for the issue or renewal of a licence, the Registrar may require the applicant to produce such evidence as he may reasonably specify to determine if there exists any ground for refusing the application under section 8 of the Act.

[S 899/2022 wef 31/12/2021]

(2)Without prejudice to the generality of paragraph(1), the Registrar may require the applicant to produce—
(a)particulars of the bank account of the applicant;
(b)particulars of any director or substantial shareholder of the applicant;

[S 755/2018 wef 30/11/2018]

[S 142/2019 wef 29/03/2019]

(ba)particulars of any person who has taken part, is taking part or will be taking part (whether directly or indirectly), in the management of the applicant’s business of moneylending; and

[S 755/2018 wef 30/11/2018]

[S 142/2019 wef 29/03/2019]

(bb)particulars of any assistant employed or engaged, or who will be employed or engaged, by the applicant.

[S 755/2018 wef 30/11/2018]

[S 142/2019 wef 29/03/2019]

(c)[Deleted by S 142/2019 wef 29/03/2019]
(2A)Without prejudice to the generality of paragraph (1), the Registrar may require any person who is or will be taking part (whether directly or indirectly) in the management of the applicant’s business of moneylending to take and pass a written test on his knowledge and understanding of the requirements relating to the management of the business of moneylending which are imposed by or under the Act.

[S 475/2011 wef 22/08/2011]

[S 755/2018 wef 30/11/2018]

[S 142/2019 wef 29/03/2019]

[S 156/2024 wef 01/03/2024]

(2B)The test under paragraph (2A) shall be conducted in such manner and on such date as the Registrar determines.

[S 475/2011 wef 22/08/2011]

(3)Before approving a place of business for moneylending under section 11 of the Act, the Registrar may require the applicant for the issue of a licence or the licensee (as the case may be) to produce such evidence as he may reasonably specify to determine if there exists any ground for not approving that place of business under section 11 of the Act.

[S 899/2022 wef 31/12/2021]

(4)Without prejudice to the generality of paragraph(3), the Registrar may require the applicant or licensee to produce particulars of the place and evidence of its ownership or occupation of the place.

[S 142/2019 wef 29/03/2019]

Security deposit

3.—(1)For the purposes of sections 5(6)(c), 6(4)(c) and 11(3)(c) of the Act, the amount of deposit in respect of each place of business is $20,000.

[S 755/2018 wef 30/11/2018]

[S 899/2022 wef 31/12/2021]

(2)A security deposit placed with the Accountant-General under section 5(6)(c), 6(4)(c) or 11(3)(c) of the Act for any place of business shall, unless the Registrar has given notice under section 12(2) of the Act of his intention to forfeit the deposit or any part of it, be returned to the licensee on the cessation of the licensee’s business of moneylending at the place.

[S 755/2018 wef 30/11/2018]

[S 899/2022 wef 31/12/2021]

(3)Where, after having given the notice referred to in paragraph (2), the Registrar does not forfeit the deposit or forfeits a part of it, he shall return the deposit or the part of the deposit (as the case may be) which is not forfeited to the licensee.

[S 755/2018 wef 30/11/2018]

(4)Where a licensee —
(a)ceases to conduct a business of moneylending at a place; and
(b)applies for approval under section 11 of the Act to carry on such business at another place,

[S 899/2022 wef 31/12/2021]

the security deposit for the first-mentioned place may be transferred and placed with the Accountant-General as the security deposit for the second-mentioned place, unless the Registrar has forfeited the deposit or has given notice under section 12(2) of the Act of his intention to forfeit the deposit.

[S 755/2018 wef 30/11/2018]

[S 899/2022 wef 31/12/2021]

Minimum paid-up capital for licensees

3A.For the purposes of section 7(1)(a) and (b) and (2) of the Act, the prescribed amount is $100,000.

[S 142/2019 wef 29/03/2019]

[S 899/2022 wef 31/12/2021]

Form of licence

4.A licence issued under section5 of the Act or renewed under section6 of the Act shall be in such form as the Registrar may determine.

Fees

5.—(1)The non-refundable application fee payable under section 5(4)(b) of the Act in respect of an application for the issue of a licence shall be $600.

[S 899/2022 wef 31/12/2021]

(2)The licence fee for the issue or renewal of a licence under section 9(1) of the Act shall be $1,500 for every period of 12 months of the licence or part thereof.

[S 755/2018 wef 30/11/2018]

[S 899/2022 wef 31/12/2021]

(3)The licence fee for each additional place of business of a licensee under section 9(3) of the Act shall be $1,500 for every period of 12 months or part thereof remaining of the period of the licence from the date of approval of that place of business for moneylending under section 11 of the Act.

[S 755/2018 wef 30/11/2018]

[S 899/2022 wef 31/12/2021]

(4)If the period remaining of the licence from the date referred to in paragraph(3) is less than 12 months, the fee of $1,500 referred to in that paragraph shall be reduced by an amount to be computed as follows:

$125 × (12 – A),

where A

is the number of months remaining of the period of the licence from the date referred to in paragraph(3) (a period of less than one month being treated as a full month).

[S 304/2010 wef 01/07/2010]

[S 755/2018 wef 30/11/2018]

(5)A non‑refundable registration fee of $130 must be paid to the Registrar for each person who takes the written test mentioned in rule2(2A).

[S 156/2024 wef 01/03/2024]

Moneylenders Rules 2009 - Singapore Statutes Online (2024)

FAQs

What are the rules of Moneylenders Act in Singapore? ›

Introduced in 2008, the Moneylenders Act Singapore serves to protect the legitimate rights of borrowers and moneylenders in Singapore. It accomplishes this through a legal framework that clearly defines permitted business activities, borrowing limits, and avenues for recourse.

What is excluded money lenders Singapore? ›

In Singapore, an “Excluded Moneylender” refers to an individual or entity that is exempted from the licensing requirements under the Moneylenders Act. Excluded moneylenders are not required to obtain a license from the Ministry of Law to provide loans or engage in moneylending activities.

What is the legal lending limit in Singapore? ›

How Much Can I Borrow From A Money Lender?
Annual incomeSingapore Citizens and Permanent ResidentsForeigners residing in Singapore
Less than $10,000$3,000$500
$10,000 – $20,000$3,000$3,000
$20,000 and aboveSix times of monthly incomeSix times of monthly income

What is the Moneylenders Act Malaysia? ›

Detailed Contents of Moneylenders Act 1951 (Act 400):

Malaysian law, known as the Moneylenders Act 1951 (Act 400), governs the nation's moneylending industry. According to the Act, a moneylender is someone who engages in the business of lending money, regardless of whether they also operate another business.

What is the rule for borrowing money? ›

The first rule of smart borrowing is to refrain from exceeding your financial capacity. Choose a loan that you can comfortably repay. A commonly recommended benchmark suggests that car equated monthly installments (EMIs) should not surpass 15%, and personal loan EMIs should not exceed 10% of the net monthly income.

What is the blacklist for money lending? ›

Blacklisted money lenders are licensed lenders who have flouted the rules set out under the Moneylenders Act. Due to the serious nature of their offences, these money lenders had their licence suspended or revoked.

How much can you borrow from a licensed money lender in Singapore? ›

FAQs on Borrowing from Licensed Moneylenders
Borrower's annual incomeSingapore Citizens and Permanent ResidentsForeigners residing in Singapore
Less than $10,000$3,000$500
At least $10,000 and less than $20,000$3,000
At least $20,0006 times monthly income6 times monthly income

Who are excluded money lenders? ›

Excluded money lenders: These are money lenders who are permitted to lend money under the law, such as credit societies under the Cooperative Societies Act and pawnbrokers under the Pawnbrokers Act.

What happens if I don't pay moneylender? ›

Legal action may be brought against you

If you fail to repay your loan, your licensed money lender is legally entitled to take legal action against you. This can range from letters of demand from a lawyer to a lawsuit suing you for the outstanding debt.

Is it legal to lend money with interest in Singapore? ›

Charging Interest

It is legal to charge interest in a loan to friends and family, as long as you are not carrying on the business of moneylending. Some Singaporeans mistakenly believe that you must be a licensed moneylender before you can charge interest on a loan. This is not so.

What is the interest rate for moneylenders? ›

The interest rate will vary between 1% and 4%, depending on your income. Regulated by the Registry of Moneylenders, the maximum interest rate that moneylenders can charge is 4% per month. Still Looking for Best Money Lenders in Singapore?

What are moneylenders advantages and disadvantages? ›

They are often willing to lend money to people with poor credit and don't require a long application process. However, there is a downside to using these lenders that you must consider before making the commitment. One of those disadvantages is the risk of being scammed by a money lender.

What are the advantages of moneylenders? ›

On the positive side, money lenders can be a good option for people who need money quickly. They often have shorter application processes and can get the money to borrowers more quickly than banks or other financial institutions. They may also be willing to work with people who have bad credit.

What are 2 problems with borrowing from traditional moneylenders? ›

What were the problems with borrowing from traditional moneylenders? There were terrible conditions, high interest rates, (no legal contract), and the people would decide the prices.

Who regulates money lenders in Singapore? ›

The Registry of Moneylenders oversees the registration and regulation of moneylenders in Singapore.

Can I loan money to a friend in Singapore? ›

Personal loans to and from friends and family are allowed so long as such personal loans do not fall into the definition of “money lending” or “moneylending business” as defined in the Moneylenders Act.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Tyson Zemlak

Last Updated:

Views: 5971

Rating: 4.2 / 5 (63 voted)

Reviews: 94% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Tyson Zemlak

Birthday: 1992-03-17

Address: Apt. 662 96191 Quigley Dam, Kubview, MA 42013

Phone: +441678032891

Job: Community-Services Orchestrator

Hobby: Coffee roasting, Calligraphy, Metalworking, Fashion, Vehicle restoration, Shopping, Photography

Introduction: My name is Tyson Zemlak, I am a excited, light, sparkling, super, open, fair, magnificent person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.