Maharashtra VS Gujarat State Comparison:In this article, we will compare two big and developed states of India, Maharashtra, with Gujarat.
Let me tell you that both Maharashtra and Gujarat both states have the same foundation day, which is 1stMay 1960. Because before 1960, both Maharashtra and Gujarat came underBombay State. But the Gujarati and Marathi people wanted to create their separate states. For this, the Maha-Gujarat movement was started by the Gujarati people. The Samyukta Maharashtra movement was started by the Marathi people in 1956, on 1 May 1960, Bombay State was divided into two parts, one state was named Maharashtra, and the other state was Gujarat.
1. GDP of Maharashtra VS Gujarat
GDP i.e. Gross Domestic Product, measures the economic health of any state or country. The GDP of Maharashtra is $430 Billion and is the largest state in India in terms of GDP, while the GDP of Gujarat State is $230 Billion and It is the third-largest state in India in terms of GDP. The GDP of Gujarat has been growing at a rate of 12% for the last 12 years, which is more than the GDP rate of China.
2. The population of Maharashtra vs Gujarat
If we talk about population, then the population of Maharashtra is around 11.42 crores, and It is the 2nd-largest state in India in terms of population. The population density of Maharashtra is 370 people/sq.km. On the other hand, Gujarat has a population of 6.27 crores, and it is the 9th-largest state in India in terms of population. The population density of Gujarat is 308 people/sq.km.
3. Area of Maharashtra vs Gujarat
If we talk about the area, then the total area of Maharashtra is 3,07,713 sq. km. It is the 3rd-largest state of India after Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan. Mumbai is the capital and largest city of Maharashtra. Maharashtra has 36 districts, while Gujarat’s total area is 1,96,024 sq km, and It is the 6th-largest state in India in terms of area. Gandhinagar is the capital of Gujarat and Ahmedabad is the largest city here.
4. The religion of Maharashtra VS Gujarat
Talking about religion, there are 79.8% Hindus, 11.5% Muslims, 5.8% Buddhists, 1.2% Jains, 1% Christians, 0.7% Sikhs, and people of other religions people living in Maharashtra state. On the other hand, in Gujarat, 88.57% Hindus, 10.56% Muslims, 0.96% Jains, 0.52% Christians, 0.10% Sikhs, 0.08% Buddhists, and people of other religions live.
Talking about languages, Marathi is the most spoken language in Maharashtra and Marathi is also the official language here. Around 68.93% speak Marathi, 12.89% Hindi, 6.71% Urdu, 2.11% Gujarati, and 9.36% Telugu and other language-speaking people live here. While the Gujarati language is the most spoken in Gujarat, Gujarati is also the official language here. In Gujrat, 85.97% Gujarati, 7.06% Hindi, 1.96% Sindhi, 1.52% Marathi, 3.49% Urdu, and other speaking people live.
6. Famous food of Maharashtra VS Gujarat
Let’s talk about the famous food of these two states. In Maharashtra, you can find Vadapav, Misal Pav, Pav Bhaji, Puran Poli, Coconut Modak, Kanda Poha, Solkadhi, Pithal Bhakar, Aamras, Chicken Kolhapuri, and Aloo Vadi. In Gujarat, Khaman Dhokla, Thepla, Fafda-Jalebi, Khandvi, Undhiyu, Handvo, Dabeli, Muthia, Khichu, and Gujarati Kadhi are very famous.
7. Literacy rateof Maharashtra VS Gujarat
Regarding literacy rate, Maharashtra’s literacy rate is 82.34%, while Gujarat’s is 80%.
8. Fertility rate of Maharashtra VS Gujarat
Fertility rate means how many children a woman gives birth to on average. Let me tell you, the fertility rate of Maharashtra is 1.9 births per woman, while Gujarat’s fertility rate is 2.2 births per woman.
9. Top 10 largest cities
Friends, if we talk about the top 10 largest cities of these two states, then the top 10 largest cities of Maharashtra include cities like Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur, Nashik, Aurangabad, Solapur, Dhule, Amravati, Kolhapur, and Nanded. On the other hand, Gujarat’s top 10 largest cities include Ahmedabad, Surat, Vadodara, Rajkot, Bhavnagar, Jamnagar, Gandhinagar, Gandhidham, Nadiad, and Junagadh.
10. Poverty Rate of Maharashtra VS Gujarat
If we talk about the poverty rate, then the poverty rate of Maharashtra is 17.35%, while that of Gujarat is 16.63%. That is, 16.63% of the people of Gujarat are below the poverty line.
11. Festivals of Maharashtra VS Gujarat
Talking about the festivals of these two states, the major festivals of Maharashtra state are Ganesh Utsav, Janmashtami, Narli Purnima, Gudhi Padwa, and Makar Sankranti are celebrated lavishly, while in Gujarat, Navratri, Rann Utsav, Shyamlalji Mela, Janmashtami, and Uttarayan are celebrated grandly.
12. Famous Personalities of Maharashtra vs Gujarat
Friends, if we talk about the famous people of Maharashtra, then famous personalities from Maharashtra like Chhatrapati Shivji Maharaj, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar, Lokmanya Tilak, Swatantraveer Savarkar, Balasaheb Thackeray, Anna Hazare, Dadasaheb Phalke, Lata Mangeshkar, Sunil Gavaskar, and Sachin Tendulkar, on the other hand, famous people of Gujarat states are Mahatma Gandhi, Mohammad Ali Jinnah, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Morarji Desai, Homi Bhabha, Vikram Sarabhai, Jamsetji Tata, Dhirubhai Ambani, Narendra Modi, and Sunita Willims.
The wealthiest people of India, like Mukesh Ambani, Dilip Sanghvi, Gautam Adani, Azim Premji, and Pallonji Mistry, are also from Gujarat.
13. Interesting Facts about Maharashtra and Gujarat
Interesting Facts about Maharashtra
1. In Mumbai, more than 75 lakh people travel by Mumbai local every day, equal to Switzerland’s whole population.
2. Lonar lake in Buldhana district of Maharashtra state was formed by the collision of a meteor, a saltwater lake. Only one such lake in India is found in Lonar, Maharashtra.
3. India’s first film was made in Maharashtra, which Dadasaheb Phalke made in the Nashik district.
4. The world’s largest onion market is located in the Nashik district of Maharashtra and Nashik district produces almost half of the world’s onions.
5. Maharashtra has the highest number of water dams in India, but sadly, most dams are still dry.
6. Maharashtra has the highest number of forts, for which we thank Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, who built more than 300 forts in Maharashtra during his reign.
Interesting Facts about Gujarat
1. Gujarat is one of the most developed states of India; this state shares the national border with Maharashtra, Rajasthan, and Madhya Pradesh, while it shares the international border with Pakistan.
2. The coastline of Gujarat is the largest of all the states of India, which is about 1600 km long.
3. There are more than 18000 villages in Gujarat, and every village has an electric connection.
4. Gujarat has 17 airports which are the highest among all states in India.
5. 80% of the world’s diamonds are polished in Surat, Gujarat.
6. Gujarat comes first in producing cotton, milk, and salt in India, and about 70% of India’s salt is exported from here.
7. Gujarat has the highest number of vegetarian people compared to all the states of India.
8. The world’s largest statue, “The Statue of Unity”, is in Gujarat, whose height is 182 meters.
So friends,which state do you like the most, Maharashtra or Gujarat?Do write in the comment box.
Also Read: Andhra Pradesh VS Telangana State Comparison
Maharashtra is a larger state with better social indices such as infant mortality rate, maternal mortality rate, lower level of malnutrition, better literacy rate and sex ratio than in Gujarat.
In Maharashtra, a total of 23,71,743 persons are native Gujarati speakers. Maharashtra is home to the second largest Gujarati-speaking population in the country. Of the 24,821 persons who registered the ancient language of Sanskrit as their mother tongue, 720 live in Gujarat.
Gujarat is Smaller in scope compared to Maharashtra. Maharashtra has six rivers and seven railway stations. Gujarat has three rivers and five railway stations. Maharashtra's most famous places to visit are the Gateway Of India Mumbai, Ajanta Caves, and Tadoba-Andhari National Park.
The population density of Maharashtra is 370 people/sq.km. On the other hand, Gujarat has a population of 6.27 crores, and it is the 9th-largest state in India in terms of population. The population density of Gujarat is 308 people/sq.km.
With a Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) of more than $150 billion, Gujarat is one of the wealthiest states in India. Gujarat's economic success is a result of numerous causes. The state's robust industrial base is among the primary causes.
The highest concentration of the Gujarati American population by a significant margin, with over 100,000 Gujarati individuals, is in the New York City Metropolitan Area, notably in the growing Gujarati diasporic center of India Square, or Little Gujarat, in Jersey City, New Jersey, and Edison in Middlesex County in ...
Gujaratis comprise around 33% of the Indian diaspora worldwide. The US has the largest number of Gujaratis — 15 lakh. The UK has the next largest (seven lakh) followed by Canada, Australia, South Africa and New Zealand.
Today (May 1), both Gujarat and Maharashtra celebrate their states' creation. They were born out of the bilingual Bombay State, which failed to settle the tug-of-war between Gujaratis and Marathis over the city of Bombay. Both Gujarat and Maharashtra celebrate their 63rd foundation day today (May 1).
Gujarat has a strong cultural influence of socio-economic-political history. It has a special significance in Indian Political History as it is a birthplace of Mahatma Gandhi and the main influence to the people of Gujarat with his system of non violence movement.
Maharashtra is also famous for its culture and beauty. The ancient cave paintings found at Ajanta and Ellora are UNESCO World Heritage sites and popular tourist destinations. Music, dance, Bollywood, festivals, and much more contribute to this lively culture.
Vora adds that the Marathas account for around 30 percent of the total population of the state and dominate the power structure in Maharashtra because of their numerical strength, especially in the rural society.
Located on the Deccan Plateau, it is the second-most populous state in the country. A steady increase in the population of the state can be attributed to growing urban districts such as Mumbai and Pune, with diverse employment opportunities in several sectors.
Gujarat. Gujarat is considered one of the wealthiest states in India, with a Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) of over $150 billion. Several factors contribute to Gujarat's economic prosperity. One of the main reasons is the state's strong industrial base.
It is not shocking that Gujrat, the third most developed state of India, relies heavily on its industrial expansion to be a major contributor. With a GDP of US$ 260 billion and an impressive growth rate of 13.8%, it is one of India's most affluent states.
NEW DELHI: India's richest state Maharashtra is also the country's best performer across financial and social indicators, according to state rankings released by credit rating company.
1) Per capita Income: on this parameter, in FY 2023, Telangana recorded the highest per capita income of ₹2,75,443. It was followed by Karnataka with ₹2,65,623, Tamil Nadu with ₹2,41,131, Kerala with ₹2,30,601, and lastly Andhra Pradesh with ₹2,07,771 among five major south Indian states.
The richest Gujarati in America, Romesh T. Wadhwani is a self-made serial entrepreneur. One of the top 10 Gujarati Indian billionaires in USA, he set up the Wadhwani Foundation with several initiatives including the National Entrepreneurship Network to drive socio-economic development in countries like India.
Even though Covid took over India and the economy suffered, Gujaratis seem to have coped up, and robustly so. The biggest wealth gainers of India according to IIFL Wealth Hurun India Rich List 2022 are Gujaratis.
40% to 60% of U.S. hotel and motel owners are Gujaratis, of which many have their last name as Patels. Gujaratis own hotels & motels worth $40 billion in the States. They own nearly 22,000 out of the 53,000 hotels.
Approximately 940,000 Gujaratis call North America home. Gujaratis originate from the Gujarat state in India, which is located on the Western coast of the Indian peninsula. Gujaratis speak the Gujarati language. However, the Gujarati language has several dialects: Kachchi, Kathiawadi, and Surati.
The majority of Gujarati Muslims are Sunni, with a minority of Shi'ite groups. The Gujarati Muslims are further sub-divided into groups, such as the Sunni Vohra/Bohra, Ismāʿīlī, Khoja, Dawoodi Bohra, Memon, Surti, Miyan Bhai, Pathan people/Hansotis, Khatri, Ghanchi and Chhipa each with their own customs and traditions.
Jalaram Bapa was born in Virpur, Rajkot district, Gujarat, India in 1799, on the seventh day of the Kartika month. His father was Pradhan Thakkar and his mother was Rajbai Thakkar who belonged to Lohana clan. He was a devotee of the Hindu god Rama.
Another reason for the lack of Gujaratis in the army is that the state has a powerful mercantile ethic. This stresses pragmatism and does not give much importance to honour. Many 'martial' communities will scoff at this ethic but it is the reason Gujarat has produced great businessmen.
Mahatma Gandhi, Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel, Dadabhai Naoroji, Azim Premji, Jamsetji Nusserwanji Tata, Diana Edulji, and Sam Pitroda, Ajay Jadeja, Irfan Pathan, and Ravindra Jadeja are some of the personalities from Gujarat.
Gujaratis have the willingness to do anything, explore the blind spots in businesses and they do not give up. They have the ability to get along with people of vastly different cultures.
However, the States Reorganisation Committee in its report to the Indian Government in 1955, recommended a bilingual state for Maharashtra–Gujarat with Mumbai as its capital. The Maharashtrians wanted Mumbai as a part of Maharashtra, since it had majority of Marathi speakers.
On 1 May 1960, Bombay State was dissolved and split on linguistic lines into the two states of Gujarat, with Gujarati speaking population and Maharashtra, with Marathi speaking population.
It is renowned for its beaches, temple towns and historic capitals. Wildlife sanctuaries, hill resorts and natural grandeur are gifts of Gujarat. Sculpture, handicrafts, arts, festivals also make the state rich.
Dating back to history with the Harappan civilization, the state becomes a confluence of many religions – Hinduism, Islam, Jainism and Buddhism. The Gujarati culture blends in arts, beliefs, customs, traditions, institutions, inventions, language, technology and values.
Around 80% of Maharashtrians are Hindu, and there are significant Muslim, Christian and Buddhist minorities. The Maharashtrian culture consists of people from all a vast majority of religions. Due to it being huge areawise, many sub-regional cultures also exist in Maharashtra.
Generally, men wear dhoti and pheta in olden days, while women wear choli and saree. Maharashtrians consider anna, or food equals to Brahma, the creator of the universe. Maharashtrians believe in offering their food first to the God as a thanksgiving.
Hinduism constitutes 79.83% of Maharashtra population. In all Hindu form majority religion in 35 out of 35 districts of Maharashtra state. The data for 2022 & 2023 is under process and will be updated in few weeks. Muslim Population in Maharashtra is 1.30 Crore (11.54 percent) of total 11.24 Crore.
Hindu is the largest religion in Maharashtra's religion-wise population with 79.83% of 89 million population, followed by Muslim with 11.54% of 12.9 million, 5.81% with Buddhism of 6.5 million, and other 2.82% is shared by other religions like Christianity(0.96%), Sikhism(0.2%) and Jainism(1.25%).
The Bhil are one of the largest tribal groups, living in Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh and Rajasthan. The name is derived from the word 'billu', which means bow. The Bhil are known to be excellent archers coupled with deep knowledge about their local geography.
Maharashtra has high skilled labour supply over the state. Maharashtra has MUMBAI the financial capital of India. Maharashtra has PUNE the IT giant of India and also the Oxford of india,. Maharashtra has orange capital of India NAGPUR.
Gujarati is officially recognized in the Indian constitution and is spoken by more than 46 million people. Most of these reside in the Indian state of Gujarat, though there are significant diaspora communities around the world, especially in the United Kingdom and the United States.
There are many gujarati speaking population in Mumbai and it's suburbs. Below are the area where you can find many Gujarati(hindu not jain included) speaking people.
1 Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu is known for its beautiful temples, rich cultural heritage, and delicious cuisine. The state is home to several UNESCO World Heritage sites, including the Great Living Chola Temples and the Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram.
Gujarat ranked 10th most liveable and 1st most expensive state in India. Below is the list of 12 best cities to live and work for singles and families.
As part of its Traveller Review Awards 2021, digital travel company Booking.com revealed the top five most welcoming regions in India, and the state of Kerala topped this list, followed by Rajasthan, Goa, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu.
Things we covered for you. The results of the 7th edition of the Swachh Survekshan Awards 2022, revealed in October 2022, showed that Madhya Pradesh was still the “cleanest state,” while Indore maintained its title as the “cleanest city” for the sixth consecutive year.
Its coastline of about 1,600 km (990 mi) is the longest in the country, most of which lies on the Kathiawar peninsula. Gujarat is the fifth-largest Indian state by area, covering some 196,024 km2 (75,685 sq mi); and the ninth-most populous state, with a population of 60.4 million.
Chennai is one of the best cities in India to live and work in. It is also a famous tourist destination. The city is well-known for its distinct culture, enthusiasm for music, temples, beaches, severe hot weather, and IT hub. The nightlife is also quite appealing to young people.
In the 2022 list, Bangalore secured first position, followed by Pune, Ahmedabad, Chennai, Surat, Navi Mumbai, Coimbatore, Vadodara, Indore and Greater Mumbai. Cities are judged based on culture and environment, stability, health, infrastructure and education.
Introduction: My name is Geoffrey Lueilwitz, I am a zealous, encouraging, sparkling, enchanting, graceful, faithful, nice person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.
We notice you're using an ad blocker
Without advertising income, we can't keep making this site awesome for you.
