If you’re happy in your career should you keep working or should you retire? (2024)

Retiring early has become more popular over the years as individuals save and invest their way to a coveted reality: enough financial freedom to have a comfortable life and not work again.

Entering retirement isn't always as easy as we think it'll be. We often don't think about how emotional the transition can be; after decades of having a saving mentality, you now have to start spending the money you accumulated, and that can be a source of anxiety for many soon-to-be retirees. But on top of this conundrum, those who are on the cusp of retirement — close enough but could still work a few extra years — sometimes face another quandary: Do I keep working since I love my job or should I call it quits and begin my retirement?

Select asked Joe Duran, Head of Goldman Sachs Personal Financial Management, to weigh in with his thoughts and according to him, the answer to your predicament could lie in aiming to strike a balance between the two.

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The advantages of working longer

"Retirement and our perceptions of it have really changed in the past few generations and now it might include part-time work or even going back to school," says Duran. "People are reimagining retirement every day and having a good financial plan can give you a lot more confidence and reduce the anxiety often associated with retirement."

There are, of course, some advantages to remaining in the workforce for as long as possible. For one, the longer you delay distribution of your Social Security benefits, the more you'll receive each month when you do decide to claim your benefits. If you have limited sources of retirement income, this may encourage you to keep working until you hit age 67, the age where you can receive 100% of your monthly benefit. Plus you can get a bump of 8% in your benefit for every year you delay receiving Social Security, until age 70.

And, of course, the longer you work the more money you'll be able to stash away to use in retirement, especially if you hadn't already been saving for retirement in your 20's or 30's. Retirement accounts typically have yearly contribution limits — for a Roth IRA, for example, you can only contribute $6,000 a year ($7,000 if you are over the age of 50). These contribution limits are use it or lose, which means that if you only contribute $5,000 this year you cannot contribute an extra $1,000 next year.

Over time, the lost opportunity to max out your contributions can add up and, depending on when you started saving for retirement, it could even play a big role in the lifestyle you're able to afford.

So if you haven't already been contributing to a Roth IRA, it might be time to open up an account and start stashing your money in one. Wealthfront and Betterment make the process as simple as possible since they are robo-advisors that can actually make investment suggestions based on factors like your risk tolerance, goals and time horizon for retirement. Because of this, they also take a lot of the stress out of money management, which can be a plus for many people since there's already so much to do in everyday life. Or, if you want to go the more traditional route, you can open a Roth IRA through a brokerage like Fidelity or Schwab.

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Even if you already have a workplace 401(k) account, it's still a good idea to contribute to a retirement account that isn't attached to your employer and that allows you to contribute after-tax income upfront for tax-free withdrawals in the future. This is yet another factor that can play a role in the amount of financial flexibility you have in retirement, and it can be as important as how long you remain in the workforce.

"Continuing to work for as long as possible will absolutely give you more choices and financial freedom in retirement," Duran explains. "Working for a longer period of time not only gives you more savings and builds your safety net, but it also provides health benefits which you don't have to pay for personally."

It's important to strike a balance

However, Duran also suggests that you should keep balance in mind in other areas of your life when considering whether or not you should remain in the workforce. According to him, even if you love to work you can never regain any time that you've lost. It's important to figure out what actions would give you the right balance between financial flexibility and how you would like to spend your time for the rest of your life.

"It's also important to remember that the people in your personal life need to be included in how you prepare for and think about what retirement might look like," Duran says.

Many people choose to use their retirement to spend more time with their adult children and grandchildren. They may find that being able to pick up their grandchildren from school, join their families on spring break or summer vacations and volunteering for their grandchildrens' school events are meaningful ways to spend their retirement — especially if they wouldn't have been able to participate in these activities during a normal workday.

But those who don't feel totally ready to say goodbye to the workplace just yet can think up ways to make adjustments that will still allow them to work and accommodate non-work activities that bring them joy.

"Many people today think about adjusting their work lives by reducing how many days they might work or taking on consulting work as an alternative so they can continue to enjoy work but also increase the amount of personal freedom that they have earned," Duran suggests. "This is not just a financial decision, it is also a psychological one and the loss of your working identity can be quite difficult to adjust to, which is especially true if you have anxiety about your financial situation."

Bottom line

Ultimately, your decisions will come down to your own unique circ*mstances and personal goals. There are many ways you might make adjustments in your life while still keeping your financial flexibility in mind. If you're having trouble finding opportunities for more financial and personal flexibility, you might consider connecting with a financial professional who can take a look at your circ*mstances (and your finances, of course) and help you create a path you would feel comfortable navigating.

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Editorial Note: Opinions, analyses, reviews or recommendations expressed in this article are those of the Select editorial staff’s alone, and have not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by any third party.

I am an expert in personal finance and retirement planning with extensive knowledge in investment strategies, retirement accounts, and financial planning tools. My understanding is rooted in practical experience and a deep understanding of the complexities associated with early retirement and the financial decisions that individuals face during this transition.

In the article you provided, the discussion revolves around the challenges and considerations of retiring early, particularly the emotional and financial aspects. Let's break down the key concepts and provide additional insights:

  1. Emotional Transition to Retirement:

    • The article emphasizes the emotional challenges individuals face when transitioning to retirement after years of a saving mentality. It highlights the anxiety that can arise when switching from saving to spending.
  2. Balancing Work and Retirement:

    • Joe Duran, Head of Goldman Sachs Personal Financial Management, suggests that individuals on the verge of retirement should aim for a balance between continuing to work and starting their retirement. Striking this balance is crucial for both financial and personal well-being.
  3. Advantages of Working Longer:

    • Delaying the distribution of Social Security benefits is discussed as a strategy. The longer you wait, the more you receive each month when you eventually claim the benefits. There's also a mention of the 8% increase in benefits for every year you delay receiving Social Security until age 70.
  4. Financial Planning and Retirement Accounts:

    • The article emphasizes the importance of having a good financial plan to reduce anxiety associated with retirement. It also highlights the advantages of working longer, such as having more savings and building a safety net.
  5. Retirement Account Contributions:

    • The article mentions the contribution limits for retirement accounts like Roth IRA. It underlines the significance of contributing as much as possible to maximize savings, especially if one hasn't been saving for retirement since their 20s or 30s.
  6. Robo-Advisors and Traditional Brokerages:

    • Wealthfront and Betterment are recommended as robo-advisors that simplify the investment process. Fidelity and Schwab are suggested for those who prefer the traditional route. The importance of contributing to a retirement account separate from the workplace 401(k) is highlighted.
  7. Financial Flexibility and Health Benefits:

    • Joe Duran points out that working longer provides more choices and financial freedom in retirement. It not only builds savings but also offers health benefits that individuals don't have to personally pay for.
  8. Balancing Work and Personal Life:

    • Duran stresses the importance of balance in various aspects of life. While financial flexibility is crucial, individuals should also consider how they want to spend their time in retirement. Involving personal relationships in retirement planning is recommended.
  9. Adjusting Work Lives:

    • The article suggests that individuals who aren't ready to fully retire can consider adjusting their work lives. This could involve reducing workdays or taking on consulting work to maintain a balance between work and personal freedom.
  10. Consulting Financial Professionals:

    • In the end, the article suggests that individuals having difficulty finding opportunities for financial and personal flexibility should consider consulting with a financial professional. This expert can assess their circ*mstances and finances, helping create a comfortable retirement path.

In summary, the article provides a comprehensive overview of the emotional and financial considerations associated with retiring early. It emphasizes the importance of a balanced approach, effective financial planning, and seeking professional advice for a smooth transition into retirement.

If you’re happy in your career should you keep working or should you retire? (2024)

FAQs

Is it healthier to keep working or retire? ›

Many of these cognitive processes are maintained and strengthened by staying in the work force. Consequently, some people decline mentally and physically when they stop working. One study even found that delaying retirement was associated with a decreased risk of death, regardless of health before retirement.

Should I keep working if I have enough money to retire? ›

Working has benefits beyond just money

A lot of people hope to travel and live comfortably in retirement -- keeping a job of some kind could certainly help you fund these endeavors without withdrawing from your retirement accounts too aggressively. Aside from just money, working has less tangible benefits too.

Should I continue working or retire? ›

If you can't afford to cover basic living expenses and enjoy retirement, you may want to consider working for a few more years. On the flip side, you should still have money set aside in an emergency fund for unexpected expenses such as auto repairs, medical bills, etc. Will you still have a mortgage?

Are people happier working or retired? ›

About 67% of retirees who are 15 years or less into retirement said they're happier since retiring, and 82% said they're more relaxed on a typical day. While only 8% report feeling less happy in retirement, about a third said they're not more happy than they were before leaving the workforce.

Do people who continue to work live longer? ›

If you've saved well enough to retire, but can't quite decide which you'd enjoy more — retiring now or continuing to work — there's a piece of research that suggests you might live somewhat longer if you keep working. This only applies to men; working longer doesn't seem to deliver a similar health boost for women.

What age do most workers retire? ›

The average retirement age in U.S. is 64 years old, with the average retirement age across all states spanning from 61 to 67 years old. The Social Security Act sets the minimum age to retire at 65 to receive full retirement benefits, although the minimum retirement age will continue to rise.

What is the ideal amount of money to retire with? ›

10x your annual salary by 67

To fund an “above average” retirement lifestyle—where you spend 55% of your preretirement income—Fidelity recommends having 12 times your income saved at age 67, which is the normal Social Security retirement age.

How long will $1 million last in retirement? ›

In more than 20 U.S. states, a million-dollar nest egg can cover retirees' living expenses for at least 20 years, a new analysis shows. It's worth noting that most Americans are nowhere near having that much money socked away.

What is a reasonable amount to retire with? ›

The Final Multiple: 10-12 times your annual income at retirement age. If you plan to retire at 67, for instance, and your income is $150,000 per year, then you should have between $1.5 and $1.8 million set aside for retirement.

How do you know it's time to retire? ›

If you feel like you've completed what you set out to do with your work, that is one indication it may be time to let it go. When you are financially secure enough that you no longer need the income, and feel that you have done all you need to do at your job, retiring might be the right choice.

Why retire instead of quit? ›

You will not get social benefits like health insurance if you choose to resign. However, if you choose to retire, you will enjoy these benefits. Additionally, you have to assess your situation and use the services of a financial advisor to decide which option best suits your situation.

Why do people go back to work after retiring? ›

Returning to the labor market also has social and mental health benefits. Some retirees miss the social interactions and sense of purpose they get from working. After the initial joy of retirement wears off, some find they want more mental stimulation and engagement, and work provides that.

What do the happiest retirees do? ›

The happiest retirees attend church on average once per week. Going less lowers happiness levels, whereas going more doesn't raise them. There was a bare minimum when it came to annual attendance.

What age should you retire to enjoy life? ›

The normal retirement age is typically 65 or 66 for most people; this is when you can begin drawing your full Social Security retirement benefit. It could make sense to retire earlier or later, however, depending on your financial situation, needs and goals.

What is the hardest part of retiring? ›

A lack of structure can throw you off balance

Being retired means having more free time, and many of us begin to think more deeply about things. It's easy to feel lost and wonder if what you've accomplished so far is all you'll ever do with your life.

Should you work until 67? ›

Depending on the year you were born, postponing taking Social Security until age 66 or 67 will allow you to receive full benefits. Men retire at an average age of 64.6 years, while women remain at work until age 62.3. Retirees at the age of 65 qualify for Medicare benefits.

Why do people keep working when they can retire? ›

Rowe Price study. Close to half of retirees who are working credit financial reasons, though almost as many cite social and emotional benefits. More than half of U.S. workers say they intend to continue working in their retirement, according to a survey by the Transamerica Center for Retirement Studies.

Should I keep working after 65? ›

Fewer health problems.

Older adults who work part-time after retirement have fewer serious diseases, like: High blood pressure. Diabetes. Cancer.

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