How to Set Up a US Company as a Non-Resident (2024)

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As a non-resident, starting a business in the United States can be difficult, but the country makes it simple to register and establish a company. If you want to do business with Americans, you must be able to communicate in English. Read on to know how to set up a company in the US as a non-resident. Types of Business Entities You Can Open in the US Limited Liability Company (LLC) Corporations What Is the Process for Registering a Company in the US as a Non-Resident? Will You Need a Visa to Open a US Business? Checklist: How to set up a US Company as a Non-Resident Define Your Business Structure: Obtain an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN): Register with the IRS: Research State-Specific Requirements: Register for Taxes Obtain an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN): Choose the Right Business Structure: Register with the IRS: Understand State Tax Requirements: Comply with Federal Tax Laws: Determine Sales Tax Obligations: Keep Detailed Financial Records: Consider Hiring a Tax Professional: Stay Informed About Tax Deadlines: Stay Updated on Tax Law Changes: Can non-residents legally establish a company in the United States? What are the key steps involved in setting up a US-based business for non-residents? Are there specific visa requirements for non-residents looking to start a company in the US? What legal and tax considerations should non-resident entrepreneurs be aware of when establishing a US company? Can non-resident business owners open a US bank account for their company, and what documentation is required for this process?

Nagaraja

24 December 2023

17,594 5 mins read

As a non-resident, starting a business in the United States can be difficult, but the country makes it simple to register and establish a company. If you want to do business with Americans, you must be able to communicate in English. Read on to know how to set up a company in the US as a non-resident.

Every day, foreign nationals establish businesses in the United States, everything from companies to little boutiques. Many businesses throughout the world rely on access to the US market to succeed. The most efficient approach to enter this market is through a US company, which can take advantage of the world’s largest and most integrated national market while paying the lowest tax rate. When you have the assistance of a team with experience in company formation, immigration, import-export, and supply chain, incorporating a company in the United States as a non-resident is simple.

  • From a customs and tax perspective, it’s easier to sell in the US market
  • Access to venture capital, angel investors, and public markets in the United States
  • Improve your company’s reputation, both with US customers and in a number of diverse markets
  • It is easier to obtain a work visa in the United States (but acceptance is not assured!)
  • You may be able to decrease your tax on income earned in the United States.

Starting a new business or extending an existing one to a new country may be a thrilling yet challenging task. The complexities of establishing a business ideas in a foreign country can be overwhelming, especially given today’s political and economic uncertainties. Non-citizens should take the necessary procedures and use all of the resources available to them in order to succeed in their endeavours.

Learn more about Company Registration In USA

Types of Business Entities You Can Open in the US

There are currently two types of business entities that non-residents can form in the US.:

Limited Liability Company (LLC)

When starting a business in the United States, an LLC, or limited liability company, is likely the finest business structure to use. Members are protected from personal liability for corporate decisions or actions, and their personal assets are safeguarded if the company goes into debt or issues. LLCs are also exempted from the stringent bookkeeping regulations that C and S-corporations are subject to.

Corporations

A corporation, often known as a C-Corp, provides the best protection against personal liability for its owners; nonetheless, the cost of forming a corporation is higher than that of other business structures. The opportunity to expand by providing unlimited shares is the most massive benefit of forming a corporation; this is frequently very appealing to investors. The disadvantage is that, unlike LLCs, corporations are taxed on their profits and may be required to pay twice in some situations.

What Is the Process for Registering a Company in the US as a Non-Resident?

The registration process varies slightly from state to state and is mainly depending on whether you’re forming an LLC or a corporation. After you’ve decided on a business structure and a location to start your company, you’ll need to do the following steps:

  • Choose a unique name for your LLC or C Corp
  • Hire a registered agent service
  • File for incorporation with the state
  • Get an employer identification number (EIN)
  • Obtain a physical U.S. mailing address
  • Set up a U.S. bank account.

Learn more about How to Register a Company in the USA?

Will You Need a Visa to Open a US Business?

You can technically start and own a business in the United States without being a citizen. It is legal to manage an LLC or corporation from outside the United States, but you will not be allowed to enter the country without a valid work visa. Contact the US Embassy in your home country or the US commercial service if you have any queries or need more information about applying for a visa. There are other types of business visas available in the United States, but the E-2 visa is the most popular among entrepreneurs. The following are the three main requirements for obtaining an E-2 visa:

  • You must be a citizen of a country with which the United States has signed a Treaty of Friendship, Commerce, or Navigation
  • You must have already invested or plan to invest a large amount of money (at least $100,000) in a US firm
  • You must be able to demonstrate that you own a controlling interest in your company (50% or more).

An entrepreneur may be qualified for a ‘Green Card through Investment,’ which would allow them to become a permanent resident of the United States. The law, however, only applies to foreign investors who can invest $1 million in a new commercial venture (or a minimum of $500,000 in designated employment regions).

Checklist: How to set up a US Company as a Non-Resident

Setting up a US company as a non-resident involves several key steps. Here’s a checklist to guide you through the process:

  1. Define Your Business Structure:

Choose the appropriate legal structure for your business, such as a Limited Liability Company (LLC) or Corporation, based on your goals and needs.

  1. Obtain an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN):

Apply for an ITIN through the IRS to fulfill your tax obligations as a non-resident.

  1. Register with the IRS:

Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN) by registering with the IRS, which is essential for tax filing and legal compliance.

  1. Research State-Specific Requirements:

Understand and comply with state-specific tax obligations, as each state may have different regulations for businesses.

Register for Taxes

Setting up a US company as a non-resident involves several crucial steps, and registering for taxes is a fundamental part of the process. Here’s a checklist to guide you:

  1. Obtain an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN):

As a non-resident, you need an ITIN to fulfill your tax obligations in the US. Apply for an ITIN through the IRS.

  1. Choose the Right Business Structure:

Decide on the appropriate legal structure for your business, such as a Limited Liability Company (LLC) or a Corporation, based on your specific needs and goals.

  1. Register with the IRS:

Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN) by registering with the IRS. This unique number is essential for tax filing and other legal purposes.

  1. Understand State Tax Requirements:

Research and comply with state-specific tax obligations. Each state in the US may have different tax regulations for businesses.

  1. Comply with Federal Tax Laws:

Familiarize yourself with federal tax laws and ensure compliance. This includes understanding income tax, employment tax, and other federal tax obligations.

  1. Determine Sales Tax Obligations:

If your business involves selling goods or services, be aware of sales tax requirements, which vary by state. Register for a sales tax permit if necessary.

  1. Keep Detailed Financial Records:

Maintain accurate and organized financial records to facilitate tax reporting and compliance. This includes income statements, expense reports, and receipts.

  1. Consider Hiring a Tax Professional:

Given the complexity of US tax laws, consider hiring a tax professional or accountant familiar with international tax matters to ensure accurate compliance.

  1. Stay Informed About Tax Deadlines:

Be aware of tax filing deadlines to avoid penalties. Familiarize yourself with the relevant forms and submit them on time.

  1. Stay Updated on Tax Law Changes:

Keep abreast of any changes to US tax laws that may impact your business. Regularly check for updates and adjustments to tax regulations.

FAQs

Can non-residents legally establish a company in the United States?

Yes, non-residents can legally establish a company in the United States. However, there are various compliance requirements that non-residents need to fulfil to set up a US-based business.

What are the key steps involved in setting up a US-based business for non-residents?

The key steps involved in setting up a US-based business for non-residents include choosing a business structure, selecting a state for incorporation, obtaining a US address and fulfilling visa and tax requirements.

Are there specific visa requirements for non-residents looking to start a company in the US?

Yes, there are specific visa requirements for non-residents looking to start a company in the US. The most popular visa for entrepreneurs is the E-2 visa, which requires the applicant to be a citizen of a country that has a Treaty of Friendship, Commerce or Navigation with the US.

What legal and tax considerations should non-resident entrepreneurs be aware of when establishing a US company?

Non-resident entrepreneurs should be aware of legal and tax considerations such as business structures, state and federal taxes, and compliance with US laws and regulations before establishing a US company.

Can non-resident business owners open a US bank account for their company, and what documentation is required for this process?

Yes, non-resident business owners can open a US bank account for their company. The documentation required for this process includes the company's formation documents, EIN, and personal identification documents for the account signatories.

Read, more:

  • How to Register a Company in the USA from India?
  • Requirements for Incorporation of a Company in USA
  • Corporate Law in USA
How to Set Up a US Company as a Non-Resident (2024)
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