How to Open Foreign Bank Accounts for US Citizens - GlobalBanks (2024)

The internet is filled with rumors and misinformation. A popular claim? It’s “impossible” for US citizens to open offshore bank accounts. Well, that’s not true.

There are over six million US citizens that live overseas. Millions of them have offshore bank accounts. Millions.

So, why is the internet overflowing with horror stories about how difficult it is to open a foreign bank account as a US citizen?

The short answer: Lawyers, accountants, and poorly informed bloggers want to sell you overpriced bank account introduction services, charging you thousands to open bank accounts at a selection of banks that are “open” to US citizens.

But let’s get real. The whole “let’s scare Americans about foreign bank accounts” trend started in 2010. It started when FATCA was unleashed on the world.

FATCA said that if foreign financial institutions want to access the US financial system, they need to snitch on their American clients and send all their bank account details to the IRS. Or, else!

This was a devastating blow to foreign banks. Overnight, the cost of having American clients skyrocketed.

Foreign banks basically had three options:

First Option: If a foreign bank had American clients and didn’t tell the US government, they’d be hit with massive penalties, crippling their business

Second Option: If a foreign bank agreed to comply with FATCA, it had to build a $50m-$100m+ system to tattletale on American clients.

Third Option: A foreign bank could simply stop accepting American clients and discard any current American it had as customers.

Certain banks decided it was cheaper (and safer) to get rid of their US clients than comply with FATCA.

So, these banks (not all!) dropped their American customers, closed their accounts, and vowed to never accept US citizens again.

And, that’s when the internet exploded.

Every tax consultant, service provider, and life coach on the internet started screaming that opening foreign bank accounts for US citizens was near impossible – loaded with horrific tax landmines and scary reporting requirements. Some even said it was illegal.

The mainstream media didn’t help. Most stories focused on how foreign banks were closing accounts and shedding themselves of US customers. Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Cayman, Bahamas – all were getting rid of US depositors.

If you have a quick Google, you’d think that no bank in the world was opening foreign bank accounts for US citizens anymore. It was like US citizens became the pariahs of the banking world.

But, here’s the truth…

It’s 100% legal for US citizens to have foreign bank accounts. You just need to tell the IRS and report it properly. In fact, we’ve found hundreds of banks still willing to accept US clients.

If you’d like to get a head start on account opening as a non-resident then download our FREE Non-Resident Banking Starter Guide right now!

What’s Different About Opening Foreign Bank Accounts for US Citizens?

Well, there are a few differences.

For example, the account opening process for a US citizen is more intensive and involves more paperwork. And the approval process may be longer than it is for non-US citizens.

In addition, anyone designated a “US Person” (aka: anyone considered a US person for US tax purposes) might also have to go to a special bank branch, division, or particular office.

This means US citizens can’t just waltz into any branch they want and apply for a foreign bank account. You need to go to the one that deals with Americans.

And even after you figure out which branch or office deals with Americans, the fun doesn’t stop there.

Another quirk of foreign account opening for US citizens is that at some banks, you’ll need to track down a bank-specific employee and make an appointment in advance. Why? Sometimes, only specific employees are authorized to open accounts for Americans. If that authorized person isn’t there or is busy, you’re out of luck.

Special Requirements for Opening Foreign Bank Accounts as a US Citizen

Some foreign banks will also penalize American clients for being, well… American.

For example, at some banks, just to get accepted as a client, US citizens will have to meet higher minimum deposit requirements. For instance, if the minimum balance to avoid fees is $10,000 for non-US citizens, the bank might require an American to deposit $50,000 or more.

In private banking hubs, the differences in deposit requirements between US citizens and non-US citizens can be even more staggering. And, that’s just to get your foot in the door.

Deposit Requirements for US Citizens

Another surprise? Certain foreign banks will charge US citizens special (American-only!) account opening fees. Why? It’s more expensive to open a foreign bank account for a US citizen than a non-US citizen. For example, there’s more “work” involved. Stricter due diligence, more people, more reporting, special protocols, and FATCA compliance systems.

Some foreign banks have even started rolling out quarterly, bi-annual, or annual fees for their American clients to recoup FATCA costs. Fees can be anywhere from $100-$500 per year. These extra FATCA fees might be clear prior to account opening. Other times, you’ll be left in the dark and won’t know about until you see a $250 withdrawal on your account.

Depending on the foreign bank you’re dealing with, these fees have different names. They might go by due diligence fee, FACTA fees, or onboarding fee. In other instances, they might just appear as an account opening fee or annual maintenance fee.

Of course, some banks won’t charge any additional fees at all. It just depends on which bank you choose.

Remember: American clients are more expensive to onboard and maintain as clients because of extra compliance and reporting required under FATCA. So, some banks are just trying to pass on some of the costs.

This is why it’s so important to know which banks penalize (or “have special requirements for”) US citizens and which do not. Choosing the right foreign bank as a US citizen means lower fees, fewer surprises, faster account opening, and less of your cash being tied up.

Benefits of Having a Foreign Bank Account as a US citizen

A foreign bank account is an excellent way to diversify and grow your wealth, protect your assets, and safeguard your money from risk.

Moving some savings or an emergency fund to another country that is subject to a different legal system just makes good financial sense. It’s also basic risk management.

No matter what happens, you’ll always have access to cash. Funds in a foreign bank account can’t be frozen and seized in seconds by a bureaucrat or creditor at home.

If you live in a litigious country, financial predators are everywhere. Having an emergency fund abroad to safeguard your nest egg is crucial.

Disgruntled business partners, ambulance chasers, cybercriminals, overreaching government agencies, court orders, injunctions, even just being wrongfully accused, or having a frivolous lawsuit filed against you – can result in your bank account being frozen or seized.

Here are some other benefits of having a foreign bank account as a US citizen:

Asset Protection

At home, your local bank account can be frozen, garnished, and seized in seconds. It just takes a phone call or a mouse click. Having a foreign bank account in a different country outside the reach of financial predators ensures that you’ll always have access to emergency funds and be able to defend yourself – no matter what happens.

For asset protection purposes, US citizens often prefer foreign banks that do not have branches in the US. Some will choose jurisdictions that do not recognize foreign judgments and court orders. Others find that having any bank in any jurisdiction outside their home country is sufficient.

Diversify & Grow Wealth

With a foreign bank account, you can diversify your wealth. On one hand, you can diversify your wealth with different currencies, new investment products that don’t exist in your home country, higher interest rates on fixed deposits (or CDs for Americans), etc.

You can also diversify by holding assets or cash in different geographies, legal systems, and regulatory regimes.

Many non-Americans already use foreign bank accounts as diversification tools to protect from political risk, predatory laws or regulation changes, economic volatility, currency fluctuations, and corruption in their home countries.

Lower Fees & Convenience

For US citizens, expats, entrepreneurs, and retirees living, working, or traveling abroad – foreign bank accounts are cheaper and more convenient. Lower transfer fees, local debit cards, and local atm withdrawals all mean fewer fees each month to manage your banking activities.

Which Foreign Banks Accept US Citizens?

While FATCA has limited the number of offshore banking options available to US citizens, opening a foreign bank account is still possible.

Generally speaking, to find foreign banks that accept US citizens, it’s usually best to look outside of traditional offshore banking hubs like Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Caribbean, etc.

It’s also worth noting that foreign banks that are heavily reliant on remote account opening and international clients, tend to shun Americans. These banks are usually small. Many either couldn’t afford to comply with FATCA or don’t want to take on the extra risk. So they find it easier to not accept US citizens altogether.

The GlobalBanks team keeps tabs on banks around the world that accept US citizens. This has helped us uncover some gems (including the offshore hubs listed above) that very few people know about in countries that have traditionally shunned American clients in the past.

We monitor them, keep track of their opening policies, compliance quirks, paperwork requirements, and all the intricacies that are important to our members. And we also glean insights from bank employees. Of course, we also share our own first-hand account opening experiences. And share the experiences of past customers. All of this helps you make better banking and investment decisions.

So, if you are constantly rejected by banks because you are American, don’t worry! There are plenty of other banking options for Americans out there.

In fact, there are still several great banking jurisdictions with multiple banks that are still willing to accept US citizens. You just need to know where to look, how to approach them, and what to say once you get inside.

Ready to Open a Foreign Bank Account?

If you want to open a foreign bank account as a US citizen and need help figuring out what to do next, you can get started by using the information in this article.

But if you need more help or want to know which banks will accept you, which countries you should target, the best account opening strategies to use, how to avoid predatory fees, and how to overcome tough paperwork requirements, then we’d be happy to help you on your journey.

If you’re ready to take action and start opening international accounts now, you can access GlobalBanks IQ, our dedicated international banking intelligence platform.

GlobalBanks IQ gives you everything you need to start finding and opening accounts for you or your business today.

When you join GlobalBanks IQ, you immediately unlock the GlobalBanks Database of international banks — home to 250+ banks in 50+ countries.

And, you get access to our library of premium (members-only) reports, including proven account opening strategies, country-specific banking options, and lists of banks for specific client types.

To get started, click here to see if GlobalBanks IQ is the right choice for you to start accessing the benefits of international banking today.

You can also view all of the account opening solutions offered by GlobalBanks on our products page.

How to Open Foreign Bank Accounts for US Citizens - GlobalBanks (2024)

FAQs

Can US citizens open foreign bank accounts? ›

It's 100% legal for US citizens to have foreign bank accounts. You just need to tell the IRS and report it properly. In fact, we've found hundreds of banks still willing to accept US clients.

Which countries can US citizens open bank accounts? ›

5 Best Countries to Open Offshore Bank Accounts
  • 5 Best Countries to Open Offshore Bank Accounts. ...
  • Cayman Islands. ...
  • Switzerland. ...
  • Singapore. ...
  • Germany. ...
  • Belize.
Nov 16, 2022

How do I open a bank account for a US citizen living abroad? ›

Is it possible to open a US bank account online as a non-resident? No. Most US banks will require non-residents to apply for an account in person. That means you have to travel to the US and walk into a bank branch to set up your account.

Can I open a foreign bank account online? ›

It is 100% possible for foreign non-residents to open international bank accounts online. Not all banks abroad offer remote account opening. Some banks that offer online opening can be qualified as low-quality banks.

What happens if I have more than $10000 in a foreign bank account? ›

A United States person that has a financial interest in or signature authority over foreign financial accounts must file an FBAR if the aggregate value of the foreign financial accounts exceeds $10,000 at any time during the calendar year. The full line item instructions are located at FBAR Line Item Instructions.

How does IRS track foreign bank account? ›

Through FATCA, the IRS receives account numbers, balances, names, addresses, and identification numbers of account holders. Americans with foreign accounts must also submit Form 8938 to the IRS in addition to the largely redundant FBAR form.

What is the easiest foreign bank account to open? ›

Belize – Best choice for low deposit and remote opening

Generally, Belize is considered one of the easiest countries to have a bank account. The reason behind the popularity of Belize is its stability. To begin with, Belize's offshore banking system is among the most stable in the world based on its liquidity rates.

Is it illegal to have an offshore bank account? ›

In summary, holding money in an offshore bank account is not illegal, and it is also not tax-exempt. As long as you have legitimate business reasons, you can invest in “secret” bank accounts—although it will not really be secret at all.

How do I set up an international bank account? ›

To open an account with an offshore bank, you will need to provide proof of your identity and other documents. Banks also may require information on the source of your deposits. You can access your account using a debit card or by making wire transfers.

Which US bank has most international branches? ›

Bank of America

With operations in more than 35 countries around the world including Spain, Germany, and Japan, they are able to provide services to a worldwide customer base. The bank offers a suite of financial products including, but not limited to, commercial banking, investment banking, and consumer banking.

Can I open a bank account in another country without living there? ›

It's not a huge chore to open a bank account abroad, but it will likely be more complicated than doing so in the United States. You'll need to provide your passport or another identity document, and potentially proof of address, as well.

Can US citizens open bank accounts in Europe? ›

It's possible to open a bank account in Europe for many US citizens. However, providers, such as Wise offer multi-currency accounts in several different European currencies. You can also get a card that lets you spend like a local in over 170 countries.

Which US banks are international? ›

In this article, we've rounded up some of the best international banks in the US that are great options for international travel.
  • Citibank. ...
  • HSBC. ...
  • Capital One. ...
  • Charles Schwab Bank. ...
  • First Republic Bank. ...
  • Bank of America. ...
  • Citibank. ...
  • HSBC.

What is the IRS penalty for foreign bank account? ›

On February 28, 2023, the U.S. Supreme Court, in a narrow 5-4 opinion, determined that taxpayers who non-willfully fail to file annual Foreign Bank Account Reports (FBARs) face a maximum $10,000 penalty for each report they failed to file.

Do US citizens have to report foreign bank accounts? ›

Generally, U.S. citizens and resident aliens must report all worldwide income, including income from foreign trusts and foreign bank and securities accounts, such as interest income. To do this you'll need to complete and attach Schedule B (Form 1040) to your tax return.

What is the IRS limit for foreign account? ›

The aggregate value of all foreign financial accounts exceeds $10,000 at any time during the calendar year. A U.S. person is: A citizen or resident of the United States, or • Any domestic legal entity such as a partnership, corporation, estate or trust.

Can IRS seize my foreign bank account? ›

However, don't believe that your money is safe just because it is in an offshore bank account. The IRS can issue a levy to any bank within the US. If you're an account holder of a foreign bank that has a branch in the US, the IRS can easily issue a levy notice to the US office and empty your account overseas.

What happens if you don't report a foreign bank account? ›

Penalties for failure to file a Foreign Bank Account Report (FBAR) can be either criminal (as in you can go to jail), or civil, or some cases, both. The criminal penalties include: Willful Failure to File an FBAR. Up to $250,000 or 5 years in jail or both.

What countries don't report to the IRS? ›

Key Takeaways. Bermuda, Monaco, the Bahamas, and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) are four countries that do not have personal income taxes. If you renounce your U.S. citizenship, you may end up paying a tax penalty called an expatriation tax.

Which US bank is best for foreigners? ›

8 Best Banks for Non-US Citizens
  • HSBC.
  • Citi.
  • Bank of America.
  • Capital One.
  • Chase.
  • Charles Schwab Bank.
  • Wells Fargo.
  • Wise.
Jan 20, 2023

Is it worth having a foreign bank account? ›

Bottom Line. If you reside in another country or do business internationally, it may make sense for you to have a foreign bank account. Many countries provide financial incentives for doing business within their borders. If you do decide to open an offshore account, make sure it complies with tax laws.

Which European country is the easiest to open a bank account? ›

As you will soon read in this article, Portugal is one of the easiest countries to open a bank account if you are a non-resident of the EU.

Can the US seize offshore accounts? ›

1. Asset protection. Offshore banks are not subject to U.S. state court jurisdiction. A court cannot enter a garnishment order against a bank situated outside the United States.

Do Swiss banks report to IRS? ›

As of 2022, information about your Swiss bank account must be handed over to the IRS in the United States. The IRS is responsible for collecting taxes and assessing the wealth of Americans, even wealth held in Swiss bank accounts must be accounted for.

How much money do you need to open an offshore bank account? ›

In the world of offshore banking, this means that it is now common for banks to charge fees to evaluate applications. And while these can sometimes be waived or reimbursed, this fee can be from $150 to $2,000 per application.

What is a global bank account? ›

Global Account works like a bank account which allows you to receive payments from SWIFT and/or local payment system. Payments received will automatically be credited to your wallet for you to transfer out.

How much does it cost to open an international bank? ›

Realistically, if you want to set up a real international (offshore) bank, then some ballpark figures would be for the client to have a setup and pre-opening budget of ‎at least $750,000 to a million dollars, of which approximately $250,000 would be legal/structural fees in nature.

What documents do I need to open a bank account as an international? ›

Only one of the following documents is needed
  1. Foreign driver's license with photo or U.S. driver's license.
  2. U.S. issued employment/work ID card or badge.
  3. Debit or major credit card with Visa® or Mastercard® logo.
  4. Major retail credit card from a nationally well-known company.
  5. U.S. Department of State Diplomat ID.

What is the largest US global bank? ›

What is the largest bank in the U.S.? Chase, part of JPMorgan Chase & Co., is the largest bank by asset size in the U.S., including deposits from checking and savings and other accounts, plus loans, mortgages and more. It has $2.57 trillion in assets, according to the latest information from the Federal Reserve.

Which is the best global bank? ›

The list of best banks of 2022
Name of the bankRegion, Country
J.P. MorganUnited States
CaixaBankSpain
HSBCUnited Kingdom
Société GénéraleFrance
12 more rows

Which banks offer international bank accounts? ›

  • Charles Schwab High Yield Investor Checking Account. 🏆 Best for International ATM Access. ...
  • Revolut. ...
  • HSBC Everyday Global Account. ...
  • Capital One 360. ...
  • Bank of America Advantage SafeBalance Banking. ...
  • Barclays International Bank Account / Premier World Account. ...
  • Citibank Plus Account. ...
  • Wise Borderless Account.

Can I have an overseas bank account? ›

An offshore, or overseas, bank account is one that you have in a country you don't reside in. They allow you to make and receive payments, hold money and set up savings and investment accounts in multiple currencies.

Which is the safest bank in Europe? ›

The best bank in Europe is KfW in Germany, which was voted number one in the list of the 50 safest banks in Europe 2023. KfW's rank as the most secure bank goes beyond Europe, too–being ranked number one for twelve years in a row for the World's Safest Banks by the US finance magazine Global Finance.

Can a US citizen open a bank account in the UK? ›

Foreigners can open a traditional bank account in the UK as long as they have proof of the address, which sometimes it's hard to get. Good news is that there are companies like Monzo or Monese which offer UK bank accounts, even without proof of the address.

Can a US citizen open a bank account in Spain? ›

Yes, a foreign non-resident in Spain can open a bank account.

Can you transfer money from US bank to international bank? ›

You can send an international wire transfer by visiting a U.S. bank branch. Feel free to save time by setting up an appointment. See: How do I schedule an appointment at a U.S. Bank branch? If there is not a U.S. Bank branch in your area, we may be able to help you by phone.

Is Bank of America a global bank? ›

Bank of America is a global leader in wealth management, corporate and investment banking and trading across a broad range of asset classes, serving corporations, governments, institutions and individuals around the world.

Where can I open an offshore bank account? ›

Which Countries are Ideal for Setting Up an Offshore Bank Account?
  • Switzerland. Switzerland is a popular choice for opening offshore accounts for several reasons. ...
  • Hong Kong. ...
  • Cayman Islands. ...
  • Germany. ...
  • Belize. ...
  • Singapore.
Feb 17, 2023

Can I open a European bank account as a US citizen? ›

As a rule, anyone 18 or over with a valid passport or other form of national ID is eligible to open a European bank account. Residents of a certain country can usually apply with just their passport and proof of address.

Why does IRS want to know about foreign bank accounts? ›

The U.S. government requires reporting of foreign financial accounts because foreign financial institutions may not be subject to the same reporting requirements as domestic financial institutions.

Do I need to report a foreign bank account under $10000? ›

A person required to file an FBAR must report all of his or her foreign financial accounts, including any accounts with balances under $10,000.

Is it illegal to have an international bank account? ›

Using the services of a bank outside of your home country is not illegal if it is done for legitimate reasons. Some foreign banks will start an account from a foreign customer with as little as $300 while others will not do business at all with foreign customers because of compliance requirements.

Is it illegal to have an overseas bank account? ›

Is it legal to have an offshore bank account? There is nothing criminal about opening an offshore bank account. However, it is a crime to use an offshore account to avoid paying taxes or to attempt to shield funds from the U.S. government. Offshore banking should not be used for those purposes.

Can I open a bank account in Europe without living there? ›

You can open a non-resident account in Europe with the expat division of a global banking branch. However, you may find it easier and cheaper to get an account with a specialist online provider instead.

What happens if you don't declare a foreign bank account? ›

Penalties for failure to file a Foreign Bank Account Report (FBAR) can be either criminal (as in you can go to jail), or civil, or some cases, both. The criminal penalties include: Willful Failure to File an FBAR. Up to $250,000 or 5 years in jail or both.

Does the IRS watch my bank account? ›

Share: The IRS probably already knows about many of your financial accounts, and the IRS can get information on how much is there. But, in reality, the IRS rarely digs deeper into your bank and financial accounts unless you're being audited or the IRS is collecting back taxes from you.

Can the IRS audit foreign bank accounts? ›

IRS Foreign Bank Account Investigations

How does IRS Investigate Foreign Bank Accounts? With the IRS' increased enforcement of offshore account compliance, trust reporting and income disclosure, U.S. Taxpayers are at higher risk of penalties. The failure to properly report foreign money may result in significant fines.

How much cash can I deposit without being reported in USA? ›

Depositing a big amount of cash that is $10,000 or more means your bank or credit union will report it to the federal government. The $10,000 threshold was created as part of the Bank Secrecy Act, passed by Congress in 1970, and adjusted with the Patriot Act in 2002.

Should I put my money in a foreign bank account? ›

Depositing money into foreign accounts could save you on taxes, depending on the tax laws in the country. Some countries are known as being tax havens because of their low or nonexistent tax rates.

Does the IRS direct deposit to a foreign bank account? ›

The IRs will not deposit your individual income tax refund into a foreign bank account. Refunds can only be deposited into US banks.

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