How to become a Registered Investment Advisor (RIA) in India – myMoneySage Blog (2024)

Here are the details that you should be know to become a Registered Investment Advisor (RIA) in India,

How to become a Registered Investment Advisor (RIA) in India – myMoneySage Blog (1)

Before SEBI RIA regulations, anyone could start working as an investment adviser. Therefore to protect the interests of investors, the capital markets regulator SEBI introduced the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Investment Advisers) Regulations, 2013.

These regulations stipulate that investment advisers must register with SEBI. Once you become a Registered Investment Adviser (RIA), you can only receive compensation from the person you provide advice to and can’t receive remuneration from anyone else. This was done to prevent conflicts of interest.

No doubt RIA is the future of investment advisory. If you are interested in becoming a Registered Investment Adviser in India, it’s best to understand the requirements and check your eligibility before applying.

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This post answers the questions that you may have while choosing to become an RIA.

Can I work as an investment adviser without registering with SEBI?

The regulations clearly state that no one can act as or claim to be an investment adviser without obtaining a registration certificate from SEBI. This means that registration is mandatory for investment advisers.

SEBI regulations exempt certain categories of people from registration. This includes those making general comments on financial trends in good faith, insurance agents or brokers advising on insurance products, pension advisersadvising on pension products, mutual fund distributorsChartered Accountants and stock brokers.

Who can apply for registration as an RIA in India?

A body corporate, partnership firm or individual can apply to SEBI for registration as an investment adviser.

What qualifications are needed to become an RIA?

You need to have a professional qualification or a post-graduate degree or a post-graduate diploma in accountancy, banking, business management, capital markets, commerce, economics, finance or insurance or actuarial science from a recognized university or institution.

Or, youneed to be a graduate in any discipline with at least five years of experience in activities linked toproviding advice about financial products or securities or fund or asset or portfolio management.

Which certifications are required to become an RIA?

  • In addition to the above, you need to have a certification in financial planning or asset or portfolio management or investment advisory services offered by the National Institute of Securities Markets (NISM)
  • NISM- Series-X-A is the Investment Adviser Level-1 Certification Examination
  • NISM- Series- X-B is the Investment Adviser Level-2 Certification Examination

Or certificationslike CFP, CWM etc. recognised by NISM from time to time

Also read:Seek Financial advice only from an RIA (Registered Investment adviser)

What are the capital adequacy requirements?

An individual or partnership firm must have net tangible assets with a value of at least Rs.1 lakh, and a body corporate must have a net worth of at least Rs.25 lakhs.

What is the fee structure?

An individual or partnership firm will have to pay an application fee of Rs.5,000, and a body corporate or limited liability firm will have to pay a fee of Rs.25,000.

On receiving approval from SEBI for grant of a certificate of registration, an individual or partnership will have to pay a registration fee of Rs.10,000, and a body corporate or limited liability firm will have to pay a registration fee of Rs.5 lakhs.

SEBI will grant the certificate of registration as an investment adviser on receipt of the registration fee.

Which documents will I need?

  1. Address proof
  2. Identity proof
  3. Qualification proof, including degrees, NISM certificates or CFP certificate
  4. Experience certificate, if you are a graduate. This includes a mutual fund ARN, an insurance agent’s license, etc
  5. Certificate of net worth issued by a chartered accountant
  6. CIBIL score
  7. Necessary declarations
  8. Income tax returns for the past three years

How do I apply for registration as an RIA in India?

You can complete the entire application process online in 3 stages:

Enter the necessary details and pay the initial registration fee of Rs. 5,000 to access the SEBI Intermediary Portal. Complete the RIA registration form that’s provided on the SEBI Intermediary Portal and upload your documents.

After SEBI approves your application, you need to pay the registration fee of Rs. 10,000.

Also read:9 Key Habits of Successful Investment Advisors

What are the steps in the application process?

Step 1

Visit the SEBI Intermediary Portal and click on Self Registration. Complete the application form and then click on Proceed.

Step 2

You can makethe payment using your debit card or Internet banking. Click on the Online Payment mode and then click on Proceed to Pay.

Step 3

SEBI will send you an acknowledgement by e-mail and inform you that you will receive your login ID and password separately.

Step 4

SEBI will send you the Intermediary Portal login ID and activation link within a few days.

Step 5

You need to submit your application within 14 days of receipt of the e-mail. If you fail to apply within 14 days, your self-registration will expire, and the application fee paid by you will not be refunded.

Details of the application process are provided on the SEBI website. You can also check with the nearest SEBI office about the requirements for registration. Some SEBI offices may ask you to submit your application form physically.

You can physically submit your application at the SEBI Head Office at Mumbai or at the Regional Office or Local Office which is nearest to your place of residence.

SEBI’s 4 Regional Offices are located at Kolkata, Delhi, Chennai and Ahmedabad, and its 9 Local Offices are located at Bengaluru, Bhubaneshwar, Guwahati, Hyderabad, Indore, Jaipur, Kochi, Lucknow and Patna.

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Registered Investment Advisor (RIA) Incubator program

CIMP, Chartered Investment Management Professional an initiative of Mymoneysage an award winning wealth management platform incubates you to become an RIA.

CIMP is an outcome based program which is a combination of class room training, certification and an internship. This is a highly selective program which helps you in setting up your RIA practice. The best part of CIMP is that it comes with a placement guarantee as a preferred advisor on Mymoneysage.

Follow this link to know more about this exclusive program.

How to become a Registered Investment Advisor (RIA) in India – myMoneySage Blog (2024)

FAQs

How can I become a RIA in India? ›

The net worth requirement for partnership firms and companies is Rs 50 lakhs for being an RIA (Registered Investment Advisor). They should have a NISM level 2 certification and a professional qualification degree in related subjects such as finance, banking, capital markets etc.

What is the difference between RIA and investment advisor? ›

IAR. Note that there is a difference between a registered investment advisor (RIA) and an investment advisor representative (IAR). An RIA is a company that offers financial guidance to clients. The IAR is the person who gives the financial advice.

How do I become a RIA? ›

To form an RIA, investment advisors must pass the Series 65 exam (or equivalent). RIAs must register with the SEC or state authorities, depending on the amount of money they manage. Applying to become an RIA includes filing a Form ADV, which includes a disclosure document that is also distributed to all clients.

How long does it take to start an RIA? ›

While it may only take a month or two to get a firm registered as an RIA, typically advisors take about six months to fully complete the transition. Depending on the complexity of your business model, however, this timetable can be expanded or compressed down to weeks or even days. Keep your plans confidential.

What is the annual income of a RIA? ›

Average annual salary in RIA Insurance is INR 18.2 lakhs . Salary estimates are based on 22 RIA Insurance latest salaries received from various employees of RIA Insurance.

What exam do you take to become an RIA? ›

The first step to becoming an RIA is to take the Series 65 exam, or the Investment Advisers Law Exam, administered by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA). Applicants who have an active Series 7 exam may take the Series 66 exam instead of Series 65.

What is the downside of RIA? ›

RIAs are required to pay for their own licensing and compliance assistance. Marketing costs are not subsidized by an employer either. RIAs are also limited in their financial product offerings. They cannot sell commission-based products such as variable annuities and other insurance products.

How do RIAs make money? ›

Paid much like mutual fund managers, RIAs usually earn their revenue through a management fee consisting of a percentage of assets held for a client. Fees fluctuate, some close to 0.5% and others upwards of 2%. Generally, the more assets a client has, the lower the fee they can negotiate—sometimes as little as 0.35%.

Is an RIA a wealth manager? ›

Wealth managers are a subset of the total RIA market. RIA Database defines wealth managers as firms that provide financial planning, comprehensive wealth services, manager due diligence, asset allocation and investment selection advice to clients.

Is it easy to start an RIA? ›

Ultimately, the process does take a lot of work, from creating the legal RIA entity and going through the compliance registration process, to establishing your business bank and credit card accounts and getting a logo and business cards, setting up your initial technology platform (from a web domain and email provider, ...

How do RIA get clients? ›

Referrals

The majority of RIAs bring in new clients primarily through word of mouth. This is a passive form of marketing that might be less reliable with each passing year. There are often not enough referrals, especially for small firms, to guarantee business growth.

What are the benefits of being an RIA? ›

Benefits of being an RIA

They have the freedom to structure their business in the way that makes the most sense for their growth goals and tax situation. They decide what products to offer clients, the schedule and nature of client communications, and which technology to leverage. Get paid to deliver financial plans.

What is the average profit margin for an RIA? ›

Riding the wave of a record-breaking stock market, profits at registered investment adviser firms shot up to record levels in 2021, with the typical advisory firm producing an average operating profit margin of 30.6% — much higher than in any of the past five years, according to data from InvestmentNews Research.

How hard is Series 65 exam? ›

For students who have recently completed the Series 7, this is a moderately difficult exam. The Series 65 is more challenging for students who have not completed the Series 7. It's recommended that students learn through a variety of methods, such as reading, as well as continuous practice exams.

How long does an RIA have to keep records? ›

All other records must be maintained by an investment adviser for five years (in the investment adviser's principal office for at least the first two years; they may be kept in an easily accessible place for the balance of the five years).

What is the average account size for an RIA? ›

What does the typical investment advisor look like? Most of the RIAs in the United States are smaller in size, managing assets between 100 million and one billion U.S. dollars.

How much can I sell my RIA for? ›

RIA Firms can have a valuation of 1.5 to 3.3 times their annual revenue.

How much do top RIAs make? ›

$241,500

Do I need a Series 7 to be an RIA? ›

Series 7 for RIAs

Passing the Series 7 exam alone will not qualify you to become an advisor working for an RIA. The relevant exam for prospective advisors is the Series 65 exam. The Series 65 is the most widely accepted credential for investment advisors and the typical first step to becoming an advisor.

Does an RIA need a custodian? ›

RIAs must depend on qualified custodians to operationalize their client's investment plans, so the relationship between advisory firm and custodian is an essential one. The choice of custodian is therefore critical for RIAs, especially given that the custodian often interacts directly with the RIA's clients.

How do RIA custodians make money? ›

The bank then takes that cash that they're now paying the client an interest rate to have access to it, and then goes and lends it out for a higher interest rate. That of course is the spread. This is a significant way that custodians make money is on the spread on free cash.

What is the limit of Ria money transfer to India? ›

Ria money transfer limit

Ria has a transfer limit of $2,999 per day and a maximum limit of $7,999 over 30 days².

What is the limit of Ria transfer to India? ›

The maximum aggregate amount of money transfers per user during any rolling 30 calendar day period is $14,999.99 USD.

How many Ria are there in India? ›

According to government data, India has 2.75 crore mutual fund investors and 7.38 crore Demat account holders, as of 31 October 2021. However, the number of Sebi registered investment advisors is just 1,324.

How many clients do RIAs have? ›

According to the latest 'Investment Adviser Industry Snapshot,' the number of SEC-registered advisory firms rose 6.7% to 14,806 in 2021, and the number of non-clerical employees rose 5.5% to 928,505. RIAs now manage $128.4tn in assets (up 16.7%) for 64.7m clients (up 6.4%).

How much are RIA fees? ›

For instance, an RIA might charge a 1.5% management fee for the equities portion of the portfolio, but 0.75% for bonds or other fixed-income investments. RIAs may also charge an hourly fee for their advice, typically for investors without enough capital to warrant management of their assets.

Do RIAs use brokers? ›

RIAs are independent fiduciaries who may associate with several broker-dealers, selling a range of products and services. RIAs are legally bound to serve the financial interests of their clients. Broker-dealers have more flexibility than RIAs, and their investments are bound by the lower "suitability" standard.

How many RIAs are there in the United States? ›

In 2021, there were 8,437 SEC-registered investment advisors managing assets between 100 million and one billion U.S. dollars, and 2,893 managing assets between one and five billion U.S. dollars. This shows the size of the RIA industry in the United States.

What is the difference between a registered representative and a RIA? ›

Registered Investment Adviser

In general, RIAs use the same investments offered by the registered representative. But instead of buying and selling investments for a commission, investments are managed for an advisory fee. A RIA can be a stand-alone independent firm or part of a large financial institution.

Can a bank own an RIA? ›

Yet, many bank wealth management groups still put all of their accounts onto their trust accounting platform, since it is more convenient. A growing industry trend is for banks to start their own registered investment advisor (RIA) and implement an investment advisory accounting and portfolio management platform.

What is the minimum investment for RIA? ›

There's no regulatory requirement that an SEC-registered RIA has an account minimum of any size. You don't need to worry about that either. The final point on an RIA is how you're compensated. One of the benefits of having your own RIA is you get to decide how you're compensated.

Can I start my own financial advisor business? ›

You can either start a full-service financial planning company, which will require more overhead because you'll need to hire employees and freelancers, or you can start a fee-only financial planning company that only charges clients through the services they use.

How to buy a RIA business? ›

Buying an RIA: Essential Tips & Strategies
  1. Examine the Existing Culture of the RIA. ...
  2. Have an Accountant Verify the Financials. ...
  3. Have Your Attorney Create a Buy/Sell Agreement. ...
  4. Valuation is Not a Multiple of Gross Revenue. ...
  5. Work with Bridgemark Strategies.
Jan 12, 2021

Who are the most active RIA acquirers? ›

Mercer Advisors, Wealth Enhancement Group, and Mariner Wealth Advisors were among the top five buyers by deal volume in 2022, as they were in 2021. These three firms alone accounted for roughly 14% of all transactions announced in 2021 and 2022.

Can an RIA work with international clients? ›

The feasibility of serving foreign clients as a Registered Investment Advisor (“RIA”) does not differ significantly from the challenges of doing so under a broker/dealer affiliation. What is similar under both approaches is the Anti-Money Laundering (“AML”) regulations that must be followed.

What is a RIA broker? ›

A Registered Investment Advisor (RIA) is an individual financial advisor or a company that provides its clients with financial advice. Unlike other types of financial advisors, RIAs have a fiduciary duty to act in your best interest.

Can RIA sell securities? ›

RIAs don't sell investments products. Rather, the RIA's job is to create an investment plan for the client that takes into account many financial variables, such as: The client's feelings about risk.

Is an RIA an investment company? ›

“RIAs are investment advisory firms which provide financial planning, investment advisory and wealth management services for clients in a fiduciary capacity,” says Riley Adams, a certified public accountant and founder of personal finance site Young and the Invested.

What is considered high net worth for RIA? ›

The analysis showed that independent RIAs collectively manage $4.3 trillion in assets, including $3.1 trillion of high-net-worth assets. Both types of independent RIAs in the analysis enjoyed strong growth in 2020, with the number of fee-only RIAs increasing by 15% and the number of hybrid RIAs by 8%.

How big is the RIA market? ›

5 trillion in 2021, according to InvestmentNews research. In the face of this year's terrible stock market, the fee-only registered investment adviser industry surged in 2022, totaling more than $3 trillion in client assets for the first time in the InvestmentNews tally of RIAs by region.

Is a 3% profit margin good? ›

Net profit margins vary by industry but according to the Corporate Finance Institute, 20% is considered good, 10% average or standard, and 5% is considered low or poor. Good profit margins allow companies to cover their costs and generate a return on their investment.

How many people pass the 65 on the first try? ›

Series 65 Passing Score

Series 65 is a multiple-choice exam with 130 questions you must answer within three hours. The passing score varies by year. In recent years, it has been around 72%.

What percentage of people pass the Series 65 the first time? ›

The North American Securities Administrators Association is lowering the passing score for the Series 65 exam to 70% from 72% and has updated the content of the Series 63, Series 65 and Series 66 exams.

How much money can I make with Series 65? ›

How much does a Series 65 make? As of Jun 14, 2023, the average annual pay for a Series 65 in the United States is $79,049 a year. Just in case you need a simple salary calculator, that works out to be approximately $38.00 an hour.

Can you put RIA after your name? ›

Most securities regulators prohibit the use of the term “RIA” by an investment advisor firm when advertising or communicating with prospective or existing investment advisory clients due to concerns the term may appear to be a professional designation and is therefore misleading.

What are the rules for RIA? ›

Most states require RIAs to have a net worth of at least $35,000 if they have actual custody of client funds and $10,000 if they do not; RIAs who fail to meet this requirement must post a surety bond. (The rules for this requirement, as well as several other aspects of registration, vary from state to state.)

How do I start my own RIA business? ›

The Details You've Been Waiting For: Step By Step Of How I Set Up My RIA
  1. Step 1: Do your homework! ...
  2. Step 2: Name your company. ...
  3. Step 3: Determine your Business Legal Structure and incorporate. ...
  4. Step 4: Set up a Business Banking Account. ...
  5. Step 5: Apply for a Business Credit Card(s) ...
  6. Step 6: Select an Accounting Management System.
Mar 12, 2018

Does RIA work in India? ›

Ria offers more ways to send and receive money. With a network of locations across India, you can choose: cash pickup, bank deposit, or Paytm.

How many RIA are there in India? ›

According to government data, India has 2.75 crore mutual fund investors and 7.38 crore Demat account holders, as of 31 October 2021. However, the number of Sebi registered investment advisors is just 1,324.

Can an RIA earn commission? ›

Because registered investment advisors are held to a fiduciary duty, they do not get paid on commission, which could create a conflict of interest between the advisor and their client.

What is the maximum limit for money transfer from USA to India? ›

The IRS has no limit on how much money you can send to India. However, above $11.7 million USD, you'll be liable for taxes.

How can I transfer money from USA to India without tax? ›

There is no way to completely exempt tax on money transfers from the USA to India. According to American laws, you can remit a maximum of $14,000, after which gift taxes will be applicable.

How can I transfer money from USA to India? ›

To transfer money from USA to India online, you can avail of the telephonic or wire transfer facility. The Indian bank will have correspondent banks through which such a transfer takes place. If your bank is part of the SWIFT network, the money can also be transferred through SWIFT.

Does Ria work in USA? ›

55,000+ locations near your recipient within the United States. Ria offers more ways to send and receive money. With a network of locations across the US, you can choose between cash pickup or a bank deposit.

Is Ria available in USA? ›

You'll find that we have partnerships around the world that make sending and picking up money transfers safe, simple, and convenient. These include PayNearMe and 7-Eleven, available in the US so that you can pay for your transfers with cash, OXXO, and many, many more. If you're ready to get started, get our app today!

Which bank deals with Ria money transfer in India? ›

Federal Bank ria money transfer

Ria offers fast, secure, affordable money transfers through a network of agents and online.

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