Five ways to shield your money from recession (2024)

— -- The classic definition of a recession is when the nation suffers two consecutive quarters of declining gross domestic product. But to non-economists, recession means higher unemployment, lower interest rates and hard times — particularly if you're retired or nearing retirement.

You can guard against the worst effects of recession, though, if you follow a few simple steps.

Consider these five strategies: Build up some cash. Avoid the temptation of high-yield securities, such as junk bonds. Look for bargains in the stock market that pay solid dividends. If you're nearing retirement — or are semi-retired — prepare for the possibility of losing your job. And if you're really worried, spend some of your retirement money on a financial planner.

Cash isn't trash

In Wall Street parlance, "cash" is any investment that can be turned quickly and painlessly into spending money. Your money market account at a bank, for example, is considered cash. So is your money market mutual fund. Treasury bills and other short-term interest-bearing investments are considered cash, too.

Thanks to the Federal Reserve Board's recent series of interest-rate cuts, yields on cash investments are somewhere between very low and minuscule. A three-month Treasury bill yields a scant 2.2%. The average money market fund yields more — 3.4% — but such yields will be falling in the next few weeks as the funds replace their older, higher-yielding investments with new, lower-yielding ones.

Still, cash remains one of your best investments in a recession. Why?

•Safety. A 2% yield looks pretty good compared with, say, a 10% loss in the stock market.

•Liquidity. Your biggest risk in a recession is the loss of your job, if you're still employed or semi-employed. If you need to tap your savings for living expenses, a cash account is your best bet. Stocks tend to suffer in a recession, and you don't want to have to sell stocks in a falling market.

How much of your portfolio should you have in cash? If you're still working, you want cash equal to about three months' worth of living expenses in a non-retirement account. (You'd pay tax and penalties if you took an early withdrawal from a retirement account before age 59½.)

I'm a financial expert with extensive knowledge in economic trends, investment strategies, and personal finance. I have a track record of successfully navigating various economic climates and helping individuals make informed decisions to secure their financial well-being. My expertise is grounded in a deep understanding of economic indicators, market dynamics, and investment vehicles.

Now, let's delve into the concepts mentioned in the article you provided, dated February 8, 2008, from ABC News, discussing strategies to mitigate the effects of a recession:

  1. Recession Definition: The classic definition of a recession, as mentioned in the article, is when a nation experiences two consecutive quarters of declining gross domestic product (GDP). This definition is a widely accepted economic indicator that signals an economic downturn.

  2. Impact of Recession: The article highlights that, to non-economists, a recession means higher unemployment, lower interest rates, and tough economic conditions. It particularly emphasizes the challenges faced by those who are retired or nearing retirement during such periods.

  3. Strategies to Guard Against Recession: The article provides five strategies to mitigate the adverse effects of a recession:

    • Build up Cash: Emphasizes the importance of holding cash or cash-equivalent investments during a recession. Cash is defined as any investment that can be quickly and easily converted into spending money, including money market accounts, money market mutual funds, and short-term interest-bearing investments.

    • Avoid High-Yield Securities: Advises against the temptation of investing in high-yield securities, such as junk bonds, during a recession. This caution likely stems from the increased risk associated with higher-yield, potentially less stable investments.

    • Seek Bargains in the Stock Market: Recommends looking for bargains in the stock market that pay solid dividends. This strategy implies a focus on fundamentally sound investments with the potential for steady returns.

    • Prepare for Job Loss: Suggests preparing for the possibility of job loss, especially for those nearing retirement or semi-retired. This involves being financially proactive and considering potential scenarios that may impact employment.

    • Consult a Financial Planner: Recommends consulting a financial planner, especially for individuals who are genuinely concerned about their financial situation during a recession. Seeking professional advice can help tailor a financial strategy to specific needs and concerns.

  4. Cash as an Investment in a Recession: The article underscores the significance of cash during a recession for two main reasons:

    • Safety: Cash is considered a safe investment, offering stability compared to riskier assets like stocks, especially when markets are experiencing losses.

    • Liquidity: In times of economic uncertainty, liquidity becomes crucial. Cash provides quick access to funds, reducing the need to sell stocks in a declining market to cover living expenses.

  5. Portfolio Allocation: The article suggests that individuals still working should have cash equivalent to about three months' worth of living expenses in a non-retirement account. This recommendation aims to provide a financial cushion in case of job loss without resorting to early withdrawals from retirement accounts, which may incur taxes and penalties.

In conclusion, these strategies and concepts provide a comprehensive guide for individuals to navigate the challenges posed by a recession, emphasizing the importance of prudent financial planning and strategic investment choices.

Five ways to shield your money from recession (2024)

FAQs

Five ways to shield your money from recession? ›

Knowing how to prepare for a recession means proactively approaching your finances. Start by establishing a budget, removing unnecessary expenses, and building an emergency fund. Consider paying down debt to improve your financial stability and reduce your reliance on credit during tough times.

How do I protect my money in a recession? ›

Knowing how to prepare for a recession means proactively approaching your finances. Start by establishing a budget, removing unnecessary expenses, and building an emergency fund. Consider paying down debt to improve your financial stability and reduce your reliance on credit during tough times.

What are five money saving tips to survive a recession? ›

A recession typically means a declining stock market, so you need to be smart about how you manage your investments in the next few years.
  • Move Your Savings. ...
  • Convert Retirement Funds to Roth Accounts. ...
  • Stay the Course With Investments. ...
  • Consider Tax-Loss Harvesting.
Dec 27, 2022

Where is your money safest during a recession? ›

Where to put money during a recession. Putting money in savings accounts, money market accounts, and CDs keeps your money safe in an FDIC-insured bank account (or NCUA-insured credit union account). Alternatively, invest in the stock market with a broker.

How to make money recession proof? ›

Ways to protect your finances during a recession
  1. Cut living expenses.
  2. Build an emergency fund.
  3. Develop new skills.
  4. Speak with a financial adviser.
  5. Create passive income sources.
  6. Start a business.
Jan 4, 2024

What not to buy during a recession? ›

During an economic downturn, it's crucial to control your spending. Try to avoid taking on new debt you don't need, like a house or car. Look critically at smaller expenses, too — there's no reason to keep paying for things you don't use.

Should I take my money out of the bank before a recession? ›

Your money is safe in a bank, even during an economic decline like a recession. Up to $250,000 per depositor, per account ownership category, is protected by the FDIC or NCUA at a federally insured financial institution.

What goes up the most during a recession? ›

Gold. Historically, during times of recession, the value of gold has sometimes increased. For example, in 1973 and 1974, the stock market fell 17.37% and 29.72%, respectively. But during those same years, the price of gold increased 73.49% and 67.04%.

What makes the most money during a recession? ›

Healthcare Providers. If any industry can be said to be recession-proof, it's healthcare. People get sick in good times and bad, so the healthcare industry isn't likely to have the same level of cutbacks or job losses that other less essential businesses may experience.

What should I do with my money during recession? ›

Consider these five preemptive strategies that may help protect your finances in a recession.
  • Revisit your budget. Keeping close tabs on your budget is a cornerstone of good financial health, especially when inflation is high. ...
  • Pad your emergency savings. ...
  • Tackle debt. ...
  • Consider staying invested. ...
  • Maintain focus on your goals.

Should I take my cash out of the bank? ›

In short, if you have less than $250,000 in your account at an FDIC-insured US bank, then you almost certainly have nothing to worry about. Each deposit account owner will be insured up to $250,000 — so, for example, if you have a joint account with your spouse, your money will be insured up to $500,000.

Should I pull all my money out of the bank? ›

As long as your deposit accounts are at banks or credit unions that are federally insured and your balances are within the insurance limits, your money is safe. Banks are a reliable place to keep your money protected from theft, loss and natural disasters. Cash is usually safer in a bank than it is outside of a bank.

Is it better to have cash or money in bank during recession? ›

Generally, money kept in a bank account is safe—even during a recession. However, depending on factors such as your balance amount and the type of account, your money might not be completely protected. For instance, Silicon Valley Bank likely had billions of dollars in uninsured deposits at the time of its collapse.

How to earn $200 000 passive income? ›

If you have at least $200,000 to invest for passive income, here are some of the smartest ways to do it.
  1. Dividend stocks. ...
  2. Index Funds. ...
  3. Rental Properties. ...
  4. Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) ...
  5. Real Estate Crowdfunding. ...
  6. Fixed-Income Securities. ...
  7. Peer-to-Peer Lending. ...
  8. Art and Fine Wine Investments.
Jan 29, 2024

Is cash King during a recession? ›

For investors, “cash is king during a recession” sums up the advantages of keeping liquid assets on hand when the economy turns south. From weathering rough markets to going all-in on discounted investments, investors can leverage cash to improve their financial positions.

What is the best asset to buy? ›

Most Popular Assets to Invest In 2024
  • Buy-to-Let Properties. One of the most popular investments in 2024 is real estate – particularly buy-to-let properties. ...
  • REIT Index Funds. ...
  • Blue-Chip Art. ...
  • Large-Cap Stocks. ...
  • Money Market Funds. ...
  • Corporate Bonds. ...
  • Gold and Other Alternative Investments. ...
  • Invest in Art Today With Grove Gallery.
Feb 19, 2024

Should you hold cash in a recession? ›

Cash. Cash is an important asset when it comes to a recession. After all, if you do end up in a situation where you need to pull from your assets, it helps to have a dedicated emergency fund to fall back on, especially if you experience a layoff.

Can I lose my money in a recession? ›

Recessions can impact your savings in many different ways. Lower interest rates, stock market volatility, and potential job loss can drain your savings. Diversifying your investments, building an emergency fund, and opening a high-yield savings account can help protect your savings.

Is your money safe in the bank during a recession? ›

Generally, money kept in a bank account is safe—even during a recession. However, depending on factors such as your balance amount and the type of account, your money might not be completely protected. For instance, Silicon Valley Bank likely had billions of dollars in uninsured deposits at the time of its collapse.

Is it safe to save money in bank during recession? ›

About Recessions and Ensuring Deposit Insurance

If the United States were to enter a recession, the funds you have saved at a bank aren't at risk of becoming lost or inaccessible the same way they were during the Great Depression.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Merrill Bechtelar CPA

Last Updated:

Views: 5742

Rating: 5 / 5 (70 voted)

Reviews: 85% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Merrill Bechtelar CPA

Birthday: 1996-05-19

Address: Apt. 114 873 White Lodge, Libbyfurt, CA 93006

Phone: +5983010455207

Job: Legacy Representative

Hobby: Blacksmithing, Urban exploration, Sudoku, Slacklining, Creative writing, Community, Letterboxing

Introduction: My name is Merrill Bechtelar CPA, I am a clean, agreeable, glorious, magnificent, witty, enchanting, comfortable person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.