Fighting against IBAN discrimination (2024)

Deziree Rapi

·06/12/2020 ·06/12/2020

Good news! Your Revolut account details (think: IBAN, BIC) should be accepted everywhere in the Single Euro Payments Area (SEPA).

If an employer or company outside the country where you set up your Revolut account has refused your bank details, you should know that you have just fallen victim to IBAN discrimination - which is not only inconvenient to you but also illegal (specifically a violation under Article 9 of the SEPA Regulation).

What does IBAN discrimination look like? If you’re from France and you dutifully tried to set up your utility bill, but the utility company refuses your IBAN and BIC from Revolut because they only accept French IBANS, hold off on opening up that French bank account – because this is IBAN discrimination and we can help you fight it.

What can I do about IBAN discrimination?

If you’re experiencing IBAN discrimination, you can take a few simple steps to resolve it.

  1. First, send them a formal written complaint, explaining that it is against the law. Here’s a template you can use.
  2. If they still do not comply following your formal complaint, report them to the relevant authority in your country, providing as much detail as possible, like this example.
  3. Then, tell us about it in this short form

As always, we're here to help. You can contact our support team in your Revolut app.

How can I identify IBAN discrimination?

Employers and merchants cannot discriminate against your Revolut Euro IBAN because of its country code, length or any other reason. If you face similar situations like any of the below, then you’re facing IBAN discrimination:

  • You want to set up direct debits on your mobile bill in Germany but they refuse to accept any IBAN that doesn’t start with DE
  • The merchant accepts online bank payments, but they require you to input 32 characters, the domestic IBAN length
  • Your employer, based in Spain, refuses to send your salary to an IBAN which doesn’t start with ES

What is an IBAN?

The International Bank Account Number, or IBAN for short, is a unique combination of up to 34 letters and numbers used to identify a bank account from millions around the world. Since 2014, banks across Europe adapted the IBAN as a way to standardise Euro payments. IBANs begin with a 2 digit country code which denotes where the account is based.

When you open an account with Revolut, your Euro IBAN will be generated. Regardless of where you are within the SEPA zone, you can use that IBAN to send and receive EUR payments, set up EUR direct debits and receive your salary in EUR.

Formal complaint to company template

Use this template to create a formal complaint:

To whom it may concern,

My Revolut Euro-denominated IBAN [insert your IBAN] is a valid account that supports SEPA payments.

[Explain the situation you faced with as much detail as possible, including the transaction you are trying to complete and how you were refused]

Please authorise my details in your systems to allow direct debits and credit transfers to my account. IBAN discrimination is a violation of Article 9 of the SEPA Regulation and refusal to comply will be reported to [insert relevant authority].

Kind regards,
[Your name]

Formal complaint to authority template

To whom it may concern,

[Insert company committing IBAN discrimination] continues to refuse my Euro-denominated IBAN following a formal compliant I submitted.

[Explain the situation you faced with as much detail as possible, including the transaction you are trying to complete, how you were refused, and attach your formal complaint]

Kind regards,
[Your name]

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Fighting against IBAN discrimination (2024)

FAQs

How do I complain about IBAN discrimination? ›

You can contact the Central Bank at: ibandiscrimination@centralbank.ie . Please include the following information where possible: If your SEPA IBAN is being outright refused or if it is being accepted under certain conditions.

Why is IBAN discriminated? ›

It occurs when companies or employers refuse to accept an IBAN for euro payments due to its country code, which can lead to customers being unable to access certain services. This practice was made illegal in 2014. However, fintech companies building across Europe are still experiencing issues resulting from it.

What happens if IBAN is wrong? ›

Using the wrong IBAN could result in a payment being returned or even sent to the wrong account altogether. Your IBAN does not replace your sort code and bank account number. It's simply an additional number with extra information to help overseas banks identify your account for payments.

What is IBAN discrimination in the EU? ›

'IBAN discrimination' is when a person is not able to make or receive a SEPA credit transfer or pay via a SEPA direct debit from her/his bank account located in another Member State. Your bank account, your right!

How do you handle a complaint against discrimination? ›

  1. Listen to the Accuser. Take the time to listen to the accuser's complaint. ...
  2. Take Complaints Seriously. ...
  3. Don't Retaliate. ...
  4. Keep Complaints Confidential. ...
  5. Don't Delay. ...
  6. Conduct a Thorough Investigation of Complaints. ...
  7. Document the Investigation. ...
  8. Hire a Third Party to Conduct the Investigation.

What can people do if they have your IBAN? ›

It is not possible to withdraw money from your account just using an IBAN number and a copy of your identity card. It is however possible to exploit your IBAN, for instance when someone arranges for a direct debit payment using your IBAN when online shopping.

Is IBAN mandatory in USA? ›

The United States and Canada do not use IBAN, although both countries recognize the system and process IBAN payments when handling an international transaction using IBAN.

Is an IBAN confidential? ›

Is it dangerous to give your IBAN? Giving only your IBAN is not really dangerous, since banks need it when a transfer or a direct debit has to be set up. The use of this code by a bank is completely secure.

Is The IBAN Case Sensitive? ›

Before verifying an IBAN, each alphabetical character is converted into a number as follows. The conversion is not case-sensitive.

Why USA does not use IBAN? ›

The IBAN is a standard used by some European countries to identify bank accounts internationally. Financial transactions in the United States are identified and processed by routing numbers and account numbers.

What are the rules for IBAN number? ›

How International Bank Account Numbers (IBANs) Work. The IBAN number consists of a two-letter country code, followed by two check digits, and up to thirty-five alphanumeric characters. These alphanumeric characters are known as the basic bank account number (BBAN).

Why is my IBAN not accepted? ›

That's IBAN discrimination. Based on those first 2 letters of your IBAN, some companies may refuse to accept your payments, usually because your IBAN is not a local one, meaning that it is from a different country than the one the company is in.

Has the US adopted IBAN? ›

Banks in the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and China do not use IBAN codes. They use SWIFT codes and routing numbers. IBANs are mostly reserved for European countries.

What is the explanation of IBAN? ›

IBANs are codes that identify bank accounts internationally and are used to process money transfers worldwide. IBAN stands for International Bank Account Number and is made up of up to 34 letters and numbers that identify the country, check number, bank location, and account details.

What is an example of IBAN? ›

An IBAN contains up to 34 characters, including both letters and digits. The format is easily recognizable (GB29 NWBK 6016 1331 9268 19 in the UK, or FR14 2004 1010 0505 0001 3M02 606 in France), but the exact length depends on the country: 22 characters in the UK. 27 characters in France.

Who manages IBAN? ›

ISO has designated Swift to act as the registration authority for national IBAN formats. Only a national standards body or a national central bank can request a national IBAN format registration for its country.

How sensitive is an IBAN number? ›

The key security benefit is that although other consumers can make money transfers into your account using your IBAN, it's not possible to withdraw money or transfer funds from your account. This means that there is no security risk for your funds.

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