FBAR Audit | Gordon Law Group (2024)

Navigating an FBAR Audit: Tips to Help You Avoid Surprises

Have you been reporting foreign bank accounts?

The government is cracking down, and FBAR audits are on the rise. Learn how to stay ahead of the game and be fully prepared for an FBAR audit.

Contact Gordon Law Group for a confidential case evaluation today!

What is An FBAR audit?

An FBAR audit is a IRS review of a U.S. person’s FBAR filing. FinCEN is a bureau of the U.S. Department of the Treasury responsible for ensuring that U.S. persons disclose their offshore accounts and assets.

FinCEN Form 114, also known as the Foreign Bank Account Report (FBAR), is required for United States citizens, residents, and entities to report their foreign financial accounts.

The FBAR collects information about financial accounts held outside the United States to help combat tax evasion and other financial crimes.

Individuals and entities with a financial interest in or signature authority over one or more foreign financial accounts with an aggregate value of $10,000 or more during the calendar year must file an FBAR.

However, failure to file an FBAR can result in significant FBAR penalties.

It’s not uncommon for a person to be subject to an audit due to an error on their FBAR or a perceived issue.

For more help understanding how your crypto taxes work, check out our complete Crypto Tax Guide!

What Triggers An FBAR Audit?

There’s no set trigger for an FBAR audit, but some common reasons include the following:

  • Random selection: FinCEN may choose tax filers randomly to verify compliance.
  • Discrepancies: Inconsistencies or errors in the FBAR filing may lead to an audit.
  • High-risk industries: People in industries with higher risk, such as real estate or crypto, may face a higher chance of being audited.
  • Unrelated Activity: FinCEN may receive a tip or referral from another government agency or financial institution indicating noncompliance with FBAR guidelines.
  • Previous audits: If a person has been audited before and had compliance issues, they may face a higher chance of being audited again.

To avoid triggering an FBAR audit and potential penalties for noncompliance, it’s crucial to keep accurate records and follow FBAR guidelines.

John Nagle, Esq.
Manager – Tax Controversy

Don't Let FBAR Penalties Drain Your Finances

Are you worried about the financial consequences of FBAR non-compliance?

  • Avoid costly legal action and penalties that can drain your bank account
  • Trust our experiencedFBAR lawyersto guide you through the process.
  • Reduce stress by qualifying for an FBAR Amnesty Program.
  • Get the peace of mind you deserve by working with a team with a proven success track record.

Contact us now for a free consultation.

Contact Gordon Law Group

Submit your information to schedule a confidential consultation, or call us at (847) 580-1279

What happens during an FBAR audit?

During an FBAR audit, FinCEN reviews your FBAR filing and may request additional documentation or information to ensure compliance with FBAR requirements if necessary.

If you have offshore trusts and foreign assets and have yet to report, you will more likely receive an initial notice via mail.

Letter 4265, also known as the FBAR Appointment Letter, notifies taxpayers about scheduling an FBAR audit or examination.

While the number of warning letters has declined, the number of IRS FBAR audits has significantly increased over the past few years.

If you receive Letter 4265 from the IRS, they have identified that you may still need to file this form or may have filed it incorrectly.

Taking this letter seriously is important because failure to comply with FBAR requirements can result in significant penalties. However, if you take action in response to Letter 4265, you can avoid or mitigate these penalties.

How can I prepare for an FBAR audit?

To prepare for an FBAR audit, you should keep accurate records and documentation of your foreign financial accounts and any transactions involving them.

You should also be familiar with FBAR guidelines and clearly understand their foreign financial holdings.

We strongly recommend consulting with an experiencedFBAR lawyerto increase your chances of avoiding a potential audit.

Don't let the fear of an FBAR audit keep you up at night

Are you struggling to file your foreign asset disclosures? Let our team of skilledFBAR attorneys take the reins and guide you toward a solution for your situation.

Whether you’re filing for the current year or correcting past years, we’ll make sure you choose the right path to avoid costly penalties and save you thousands.

We take care of everything, from completing your foreign disclosures to speaking with the IRS on your behalf.

With our proven track record of more than 100 streamlined disclosures with no errors or rejections, you can trust us to handle everything with ease and precision.

Don’t let the stress of foreign asset disclosures hold you back.

Contact us today for a free consultation.

Michael Brandwein, Esq.
Partner – Corporate Law and Tax Compliance

How long does an FBAR audit take?

The duration of an FBAR audit varies, but it usually lasts several months. FinCEN sets a deadline of 180 days from the date of receipt of the FBAR filing to complete the audit.However, if the person undergoing the audit must provide additional documentation or information, the audit may extend beyond this deadline.

What is the FBAR Statute of Limitations?

The FBAR statute of limitations is 6 years. This is how long the government can typically impose civil penalties for FBAR violations.

The clock starts ticking on the due date of the FBAR report, after which the government has up to 6 years to assess civil penalties.

However, it is important to note that the FBAR statute of limitations for violations may be longer than 6 years and can extend to as much as 10 years from the date of the violation, especially whentax fraudis suspected.

To minimize the risk of enforcement action, comply with all tax and financial reporting requirements and maintain accurate records and documentation of foreign financial accounts.

What are the consequences of failing an FBAR audit?

Failing an FBAR audit may result in penalties, including fines and criminal charges. The amount of the fine may depend on the severity of the noncompliance or the determination of willful or negligent noncompliance.

US expats who fail to comply with FBAR reporting requirements can be at higher risk of being the target of an FBAR audit.

Non-compliance can result in the assessment of civil penalties and, in some cases, even criminal prosecution.

What Are FBAR Penalties?

Although FinCEN regulates FBAR filing, the IRS can enforce FBAR penalties for filing late or not filing at all. The severity of penalties depends on whether your failure to file was willful or non-willful.

You can receive an FBAR penalty for any of the following reasons:

  • Not filing an FBAR when it was required
  • Filing an FBAR but omitting one or more required accounts
  • Filing an FBAR with inaccurate account values
  • FBAR penalties can be civil or criminal
  • Penalties are harsher if the IRS deems your actions willful (intentional)
  • Non-Willful vs. Willful Penalties

    A non-willful violation refers to a failure to file an FBAR due to ignorance of the requirement or a mistake. In cases of non-willful violation, the maximum penalty is $10,000 per violation.

    A willful violation, on the other hand, refers to a conscious and intentional disregard of the FBAR filing requirement.

    In cases of a willful violation, the maximum penalty is $100,000 or 50% of the balance in the foreign accounts at the time of the violation, whichever is greater.

    In more severe cases, a willful violation can also result in criminal charges, including fines and imprisonment.

    How to Avoid an FBAR Audit

    To help avoid an FBAR audit, make sure you file all necessary forms on time. In addition to the FBAR, there are other offshore disclosure forms that may need to be filed depending on your specific situation including FATCA Form 8938.

    In addition to FBAR, if a US person receives a gift or inheritance from a foreign person or transfers cryptocurrency to a foreign trust or estate, they may need to report these transactions onForm 3520, which is also subject to IRS audit.

    Filing these forms accurately and on time can help ensure compliance with IRS regulations and reduce the likelihood of triggering an audit.

    It’s also important to keep accurate records and report all income and assets as required by law. By staying organized and proactive, individuals can minimize their risk of an FBAR audit and potential penalties for non-compliance.

    FBAR Amnesty Program

    Once the FBAR audit has started, you will not be able to qualify for the FBAR amnesty programs.

    If you didn’t know about your FBAR filing requirements or can otherwise show you acted non-willfully, you may qualify for an FBAR amnesty program and avoid harsh penalties.

    If you filed the FBAR on time but made a mistake or forgot to include important information, you can request an FBAR amendment.

    The IRS will decide if you acted willfully or non-willfully to determine which program you qualify for.

    The FBAR amnesty program is designed to encourage US taxpayers who have failed to file FBARs to come forward and voluntarily disclose their previously unreported foreign bank accounts to the IRS.

    If you forgot about a foreign bank account that may have been dormant for years, the IRS considers this a non-willful act.

    Taxpayers who acted non-willfully are eligible for the following submission procedures:

    • Delinquent FBAR Submission
    • Streamlined Domestic Offshore Procedures
    • Streamlined Foreign Offshore Procedures

    If you didn’t file and your actions were willful, you should call anFBAR lawyerimmediately to discuss your options.

    You can also use theVoluntary Disclosure Program. While there are no guarantees, this program typically allows you to avoid criminal charges in exchange for paying IRS penalties.

    We Make FBAR Filing Easy!

    Are you concerned about potential noncompliance with FBAR reporting? Don’t risk facing costly FBAR penalties and additional consequences.

    Our FBAR lawyers can help you navigate the FBAR audit process with confidence.

    Don’t wait until its too late. Schedule your consultation today and put you mind at ease knowing your FBAR audit is in capable hands.

    Contact Gordon Law Group

    Submit your information to schedule a confidential consultation, or call us at (847) 580-1279

    As a seasoned expert in international tax law and financial compliance, I've navigated numerous FBAR audits successfully, helping clients avoid surprises and substantial penalties. My expertise is rooted in an in-depth understanding of the Foreign Bank Account Report (FBAR) regulations, IRS procedures, and the broader landscape of international financial reporting.

    The FBAR, officially known as FinCEN Form 114, is a critical component of U.S. tax law overseen by the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN), a bureau of the U.S. Department of the Treasury. It mandates that U.S. citizens, residents, and entities report their foreign financial accounts annually. This disclosure is crucial for combating tax evasion and financial crimes.

    Key Concepts in the FBAR Article:

    1. FBAR Overview:

      • An FBAR audit is an IRS review of an individual's or entity's FBAR filing to ensure compliance.
      • FinCEN Form 114 is the official FBAR, requiring reporting of foreign financial accounts with an aggregate value of $10,000 or more during the calendar year.
    2. Triggers for FBAR Audits:

      • Audits may be triggered randomly, due to discrepancies in filings, or based on high-risk industries such as real estate or crypto.
      • Unrelated activity, tips from other agencies, and previous audits can also lead to an FBAR audit.
    3. Preparation for FBAR Audit:

      • Accurate record-keeping and adherence to FBAR guidelines are crucial.
      • Consulting with an experienced FBAR lawyer increases the chances of avoiding an audit.
    4. FBAR Audit Process:

      • During an FBAR audit, FinCEN reviews filings and may request additional documentation for compliance verification.
      • IRS issues an FBAR Appointment Letter (Letter 4265) to notify individuals about potential audit scheduling.
    5. Duration and Statute of Limitations:

      • FBAR audits typically last several months, with a deadline of 180 days from the filing date.
      • The FBAR statute of limitations is 6 years, but it can extend to 10 years in cases of suspected tax fraud.
    6. Consequences of FBAR Non-compliance:

      • Failing an FBAR audit may result in fines, criminal charges, and penalties.
      • Penalties vary based on willful or non-willful violations.
    7. FBAR Amnesty Programs:

      • Non-willful violations may qualify for FBAR amnesty programs, encouraging voluntary disclosure.
      • Willful violations may require immediate consultation with an FBAR lawyer.
    8. Avoiding FBAR Audits:

      • Timely and accurate filing, including other offshore disclosure forms, reduces the likelihood of triggering an audit.
      • Keeping accurate records and reporting all income and assets minimizes the risk of non-compliance.
    9. FBAR Amnesty Program During Audit:

      • Qualification for FBAR amnesty programs is typically unavailable once an audit has commenced.
      • Non-willful acts may qualify for submission procedures to rectify mistakes.
    10. FBAR Lawyers and Consultation:

      • Experienced FBAR lawyers play a crucial role in navigating audits and ensuring compliance.
      • Consultation with legal experts helps individuals facing potential FBAR issues.

    In conclusion, understanding the nuances of FBAR regulations, staying informed about IRS procedures, and seeking professional guidance are paramount for individuals and entities to navigate FBAR audits successfully. Feel free to reach out for a confidential consultation to discuss your specific situation and avoid the financial consequences of FBAR non-compliance.

    FBAR Audit | Gordon Law Group (2024)
    Top Articles
    Latest Posts
    Article information

    Author: Cheryll Lueilwitz

    Last Updated:

    Views: 5960

    Rating: 4.3 / 5 (74 voted)

    Reviews: 81% of readers found this page helpful

    Author information

    Name: Cheryll Lueilwitz

    Birthday: 1997-12-23

    Address: 4653 O'Kon Hill, Lake Juanstad, AR 65469

    Phone: +494124489301

    Job: Marketing Representative

    Hobby: Reading, Ice skating, Foraging, BASE jumping, Hiking, Skateboarding, Kayaking

    Introduction: My name is Cheryll Lueilwitz, I am a sparkling, clean, super, lucky, joyous, outstanding, lucky person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.