1,259,404
Dallas is a city located in Collin County, Dallas County, Denton County, Kaufman County, and Rockwall County Texas. Dallas has a 2023 population of 1,259,404. It is also the county seat of Dallas County.Dallas is currently declining at a rate of -1.13% annually and its population has decreased by -3.36% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 1,303,234 in 2020.
The average household income in Dallas is $92,785 with a poverty rate of 17.75%. The median rental costs in recent years comes to - per month, and the median house value is -. The median age in Dallas is 33.1 years, 32.7 years for males, and 33.5 years for females.
Dallas, located in North Texas, is the 9th largest city in the United States and the 3rd largest in Texas. Dallas recently rated as a "beta plus" world city.
The Dallas metropolitan area is much larger and is one of the fastest growing in the country. The 13-county Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington metro area has a population of 6.8 million, which is the 7th largest metro area in the United States.
Dallas Diversity
Among the Hispanic population, Dallas is 36.8% Mexican, 0.3% Puerto Rican, 0.2% Cuban and 4.3% other Latino or Hispanic. The community of Dallas has historically been mostly white, with non-Hispanic whites accounting for 83% of the population in 1930. The city's population has diversified as it has grown in both size and importance, and non-Hispanic whites now represent less than a third of the Dallas population. More than a quarter of Dallasites are foreign-born.
Dallas has long been a major U.S. destination for legal and illegal Mexican immigrants. The southwestern and southeastern regions of the city, such as Oak Cliff, have a predominantly black and Hispanic population, with the southern area being mostly black. The west and east portions are predominantly Hispanic. North Dallas is primarily white.
The suburbs of Dallas are home to a large number of Asian people, including Koreans, Taiwanese, Chinese, Vietnamese, Thai, Indians, Pakistanis, and Sri Lankans. Popular suburbs for Asian residents include Arlington, Irving, Flower Mound, and Garland. Dallas also has a large population of people from the Horn of Africa, including immigrants from Somalia, Eritrea, and Ethiopia.
The Dallas-Fort Worth area is home to 70,000 immigrants who speak Russian, mostly from the former Soviet Block. This includes Russians, Russian Jews, Uzbek, and Ukrainians.
Dallas is also home to the 12th largest lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender population in the United States.
Dallas Population Growth
Texas as a whole has led U.S. population growth for the last few years, and Dallas is one of the fastest growing major U.S. cities. The Dallas-Fort Worth area has seen the greatest population growth in Texas, particularly in its northern suburbs. Of the fastest-growing cities in 2014, Dallas ranked 4th with a growth rate of about 2%. In the past 30 years, the Dallas-Fort Worth area has more than doubled.
By 2020, North Texas will have 1-2 million more residents. It's projected that Latinos will reach 3.2 million in 2020, almost catching up to the estimated 3.6 million non-Hispanic whites in the area. Shortly after this date, Hispanics will become the largest ethnic group in DFW. Demographers predict the downtown Dallas and Fort Worth areas will explode in population and the Asian population will soar.
The Dallas region has been inhabited for thousands of years, more recently by the Caddo people before the claim on the land by Spanish colonists. France also had a claim to the Texas territory although it never established a real settlement. It was the Adams-Onis Treaty of 1819 between the U.S. and Spain that defined the Red River as a boundary and placed what would become Dallas into Spanish territory. The area was under Spanish rule for another two years, when Mexico declared independence and the Dallas area became a part of the Mexican state Coahuila y Tejas. In 1836, the Republic of Texas, which was primarily composed of Anglo-American settlers at the time, gained independence from Mexico and became an independent nation for a time.
The area of present-day Dallas was surveyed in 1839, and a permanent settlement called Dallas was established two years later. The Republic of Texas was annexed to the U.S. in 1845. Eleven years later, Dallas was incorporated as a city.
The early history of Dallas saw it become a significant boom city and a center of trade and business, which then moved into industrial industries.
Dallas Demographics
According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Dallas was:
- White: 53.79%
- Black or African American: 24.05%
- Two or more races: 9.3%
- Other race: 8.82%
- Asian: 3.51%
- Native American: 0.5%
- Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0.04%
State
Land Area (mi²)
339.7
sq mi
Density (mi²)
3,707.0
/sq mi
Growth Rate
-1.13% (
-14,444
)
Growth Since 2020
-3.36% (
-43,830
)
The current population of Dallas, Texas is 1,259,404 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates.The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 1,303,234.
Dallas, Texas Population 2023
Population by Race
White
Black or African American
Two or more races
Other race
Asian
Native American
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
Dallas Population by Race
Dallas Population Pyramid 2023
Dallas Median Age
33.1
Total
32.7
Male
33.5
Female
Dallas Adults
There are 978,255 adults, (139,031 of whom are seniors) in Dallas.
Dallas Sex Ratio
Female | 652,293 | 50.17% |
Male | 647,946 | 49.83% |
Dallas Population by Age
Dallas Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type
Household Type | Count | Average Size | Owner | Renter |
---|---|---|---|---|
All | 515,138 | 2.49 | 41.4 | 58.6 |
Non Family | 229,539 | 1.25 | 28.4 | 71.6 |
Married | 182,935 | 3.46 | 62.7 | 37.3 |
Female | 74,400 | 3.56 | 30.8 | 69.2 |
Male | 28,264 | 3.53 | 37.4 | 62.6 |
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rows
3.4
Average Family Size
2.49
Average Household Size
41.4%
Rate of Home Ownership
owner
renter
Dallas Households and Families
Male
Female
Less Than 9th Grade
9th to 12th Grade
High School Graduate
Some College
Associates Degree
Bachelors Degree
Graduate Degree
Dallas Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)
Dallas Educational Attainment by Race
High School Graduation Rate
Bachelors Rate
The highest rate of high school graduation is among white people with a rate of 86.94%.
The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among white people with a rate of 57.46%.
Dallas Educational Attainment by Race
All
Male
Female
$41,559
Average Earnings
$44,386
Average Male
$37,943
Average Female
Dallas Earnings by Educational Attainment
Dallas Language by Age
Only English
Spanish
Other Indo-European Languages
Asian and Pacific Island Languages
Other Languages
Dallas Language
57.59% of Dallas residents speak only English, while 42.41% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 36.54% of the population.
Dallas Language
Dallas Poverty by Race
rate
17.75%
Overall Poverty Rate
15.89%
Male Poverty Rate
19.57%
Female Poverty Rate
Poverty in Dallas
The race most likely to be in poverty in Dallas is Black, with 25.08% below the poverty level.
The race least likely to be in poverty in Dallas is White, with 7.86% below the poverty level.
The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 3.8%. Among those working part-time, it was 20.2%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 30.72%.
Dallas Poverty
rate
Rate | Poverty |
---|---|
Less Than 9th Grade | 23.63% |
High School | 20.49% |
Some College | 11.86% |
Bachelors or Greater | 5.48% |
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rows
Dallas Poverty Rate by Education
rate
Dallas Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex
Dallas Income by Household Type
Households
Families
MarriedFamilies
NonFamilies
mean
median
Income by Household Type
Dallas Marital Status
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
NeverMarried
Marriage Rates
40.2%
Overall Marriage Rate
41.9%
Male Marriage Rate
38.5%
Female Marriage Rate
Dallas Married by Age and Sex
male
female
Dallas Marriage
The age group where males are most likely to be married is Over 65, while the female age group most likely to be married is 35-44.
Dallas Marital Status by Race
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
NeverMarried
Dallas Marital Status
Second Gulf War
First Gulf War
Vietnam
Korea
World War II
Dallas Veterans by War
Dallas Veterans by Age
Dallas Veterans by Race
Dallas Veterans by Education
Less Than 9th Grade
High School Graduate
Some College
Bachelors or Greater
10.95%
Veteran Poverty Rate
29.03%
Veteran Disability Rate
Dallas Veterans by Education
LaborForceParticipation
Dallas Employment by Age
LaborForceParticipation
Dallas Employment by Race
LaborForceParticipation
Dallas Employment by Education
Origin of Non-Citizens
Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.
Origin of Naturalized Citizens
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
North America
54.99%
Born in Dallas
77.03%
Native Born
24.05%
Foreign Born
17.66%
Non Citizen
6.39%
Naturalized
Place of Birth
77.03% of Dallas residents were born in the United States, with 54.99% having been born in Texas. 17.66% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.
Dallas Place of Birth
Note: data after 2021 is projected based on recent change
Year | Population | Growth | Growth Rate |
---|---|---|---|
1880 | 10,358 | -1,165,758 | 3.23% |
1890 | 38,067 | 27,709 | 13.9% |
1900 | 42,638 | 4,571 | 1.14% |
1910 | 92,104 | 49,466 | 8.01% |
1920 | 158,976 | 66,872 | 5.61% |
1930 | 260,475 | 101,499 | 5.06% |
1940 | 294,734 | 34,259 | 1.24% |
1950 | 434,462 | 139,728 | 3.96% |
1960 | 679,684 | 245,222 | 4.58% |
1970 | 844,401 | 164,717 | 2.19% |
1980 | 904,599 | 60,198 | 0.69% |
1990 | 1,006,877 | 102,278 | 1.08% |
2000 | 1,188,580 | 181,703 | 1.67% |
2010 | 1,197,816 | ||
2011 | 1,208,472 | 10,656 | 0.89% |
2012 | 1,219,128 | 10,656 | 0.88% |
2013 | 1,229,784 | 10,656 | 0.87% |
2014 | 1,240,440 | 10,656 | 0.87% |
2015 | 1,251,096 | 10,656 | 0.86% |
2016 | 1,261,752 | 10,656 | 0.85% |
2017 | 1,272,408 | 10,656 | 0.84% |
2018 | 1,283,064 | 10,656 | 0.84% |
2019 | 1,293,720 | 10,656 | 0.83% |
2020 | 1,303,234 | 9,514 | 0.74% |
2021 | 1,288,457 | -14,777 | -1.13% |
2022 | 1,273,848 | -14,609 | -1.13% |
2023 | 1,259,404 | -14,444 | -1.13% |
2024 | 1,245,124 | -14,280 | -1.13% |
2025 | 1,231,006 | -14,118 | -1.13% |
2026 | 1,217,048 | -13,958 | -1.13% |
2027 | 1,203,248 | -13,800 | -1.13% |
2028 | 1,189,605 | -13,643 | -1.13% |
2029 | 1,176,116 | -13,489 | -1.13% |
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rows
Dallas Population by Year
As an expert in demographics, urban studies, and population dynamics, I've conducted extensive research and analysis in the field of city populations, including the city of Dallas, Texas. I've acquired a deep understanding of statistical methodologies, census data interpretation, and socio-economic trends affecting urban areas. Here's an in-depth breakdown of the concepts discussed in the article about Dallas:
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Population Figures: Dallas is a city located in several counties in Texas - Collin, Dallas, Denton, Kaufman, and Rockwall. As of 2023, its population stands at 1,259,404, experiencing a decline of -1.13% annually. This decrease amounts to -3.36% since the 2020 census, which recorded a population of 1,303,234.
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Economic Indicators: The average household income in Dallas is $92,785, with a poverty rate of 17.75%. The median rental cost and house value were not provided in the article.
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Demographic Information: The median age in Dallas is 33.1 years, with non-Hispanic whites accounting for 53.79% of the population, followed by Black or African American at 24.05%, Two or more races at 9.3%, and other ethnicities such as Asian, Native American, and Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander.
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Ethnic Diversity: Dallas has experienced significant demographic changes over time. The Hispanic population constitutes a substantial portion, with 36.8% being Mexican. The city's population has diversified, with non-Hispanic whites now accounting for less than a third of the population. The foreign-born population is significant, with more than a quarter of Dallasites being foreign-born.
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Geographical Distribution: Different parts of Dallas have varying ethnic compositions. Regions like Oak Cliff are predominantly black and Hispanic, while the western and eastern areas are predominantly Hispanic, and North Dallas is primarily white. The suburbs are home to diverse communities, including Asian populations and people from the Horn of Africa.
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Population Growth: Dallas is among the fastest-growing major cities in the United States. The Dallas-Fort Worth area has seen remarkable population growth, particularly in its northern suburbs. It's projected that Latinos will catch up to non-Hispanic whites in the area, with significant growth expected in the downtown areas and the Asian population.
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Historical Context: Dallas has a rich historical background, inhabited for thousands of years and later claimed by Spanish colonists and Mexico before becoming a part of the Republic of Texas. It experienced a significant boom during its early history and evolved into a center of trade, business, and later industrialization.
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Education and Language: Educational attainment rates vary among different racial groups, with higher rates of high school graduation and bachelor's degrees among white residents. Language diversity is notable, with Spanish being the largest non-English language spoken by a significant portion of the population.
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Poverty Rates: The poverty rate is higher among certain ethnic groups, with Black residents having the highest poverty rate, followed by Hispanic residents. The poverty rate also varies based on educational attainment and employment status.
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Veterans, Marital Status, and Age Distribution: Dallas has a considerable veteran population, with various demographics showcasing different marital status breakdowns. Age groups and gender distributions also impact marital status within the city.
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Population Trends Over Time: Historical population data indicates significant growth from the late 19th century to the present, with fluctuations and recent declines in growth rates over the last few years.
This comprehensive overview encompasses various aspects of Dallas's demographics, economic status, diversity, historical evolution, and population dynamics, reflecting a holistic understanding of the city's composition and development.