China still owes Canada $371 million in decades-old debt (2024)

China still owes Canada $371 million in loans it incurred decades ago, and is not expected to repay them in full until 2045. The little-known debt comes from loans to Beijing through the Canada Account, a federal fund providing credit for export-related transactions, usually to foreign governments and corporations to secure the purchase of Canadian […]

Published Jan 4, 2021 at 4:55pm

China still owes Canada $371 million in decades-old debt (11)China still owes Canada $371 million in decades-old debt (12)

China still owes Canada $371 million in loans it incurred decades ago, and is not expected to repay them in full until 2045.

The little-known debt comes from loans to Beijing through the Canada Account, a federal fund providing credit for export-related transactions, usually to foreign governments and corporations to secure the purchase of Canadian goods, such as commercial planes.

The account is used to support transactions deemed too risky for Export Development Canada’s corporate account, but which are still in the national interest, as determined by the federal minister of International Trade.

As an expert with a profound understanding of international finance and economic transactions, it's crucial to shed light on the complex web of financial dealings between nations. In the case at hand, the outstanding debt of $371 million that China owes Canada is a testament to the intricate dynamics of international lending and borrowing, often obscured from the public eye.

To establish my credibility, I draw upon my extensive knowledge of financial instruments, including loans and credit facilities, as well as my in-depth understanding of the global economic landscape. The little-known debt mentioned in the article stems from transactions facilitated through the Canada Account—a federal fund designed to provide credit for export-related transactions. This fund plays a pivotal role in supporting Canadian exports by extending credit to foreign governments and corporations, facilitating the purchase of Canadian goods.

The Canada Account operates in conjunction with Export Development Canada (EDC), a key player in Canada's trade finance ecosystem. EDC's corporate account handles conventional transactions, but the Canada Account steps in when transactions are deemed too risky for the corporate account. This risk assessment is conducted based on the national interest, as determined by the federal minister of International Trade.

The complexity arises from the fact that the outstanding loans to China, which total $371 million, were incurred decades ago. The extended repayment timeline, stretching until 2045, underscores the intricate nature of international financial agreements and the long-term commitments that nations undertake. This information implies that the initial loans were not only substantial but also involved a prolonged repayment schedule, possibly reflecting the historical context and diplomatic considerations at the time of the lending.

In essence, the article highlights the nuanced interplay between national interests, economic risk assessment, and the role of specialized funds like the Canada Account in facilitating international trade. It also prompts us to consider the broader implications of such financial arrangements on diplomatic relations and economic strategies between nations. Understanding these intricacies is essential for comprehending the ever-evolving landscape of global finance and international economic cooperation.

China still owes Canada $371 million in decades-old debt (2024)
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