Border Patrol Enforcement Series 1896 (2024)

Border Patrol Enforcement Series, 1896

Individual Occupational Requirements

Education and Experience Requirements

The following table shows the amounts of education and/or experience required to qualify for positions covered by this standard.

Requirements
GRADEEDUCATIONEXPERIENCE
GeneralSpecialized
GS-54-year course of study above high school leading to a bachelor's degree1 year equivalent to at least GS-4None
GS-71 full academic year of graduate education or law school or
superior academic achievement
None1 year equivalent to at least GS-5
GS-9NoneNone1 year equivalent to at least GS-7
GS-11NoneNone1 year equivalent to at least GS-9
GS-12 and aboveNoneNone1 year equivalent to at least next lower grade level

Equivalent combinations of education and experience are qualifying for grade levels for which both education and experience are acceptable. Note that academic study may be prorated to allow combinations of education and experience that total 1 year for GS-5, e.g., 1 year of college study is equivalent to 3 months of general experience, 2 years of study to 6 months of general experience, and 3 years of study to 9 months of general experience.

Education

Undergraduate Education: Major study -- any field.

Graduate Education: Major study -- fields related to law enforcement, e.g., police science, or law school education meets the requirements for GS-7.

Education is not creditable for positions above the GS-7 level.

or

Experience

General Experience (for GS-5 positions): Experience that demonstrated the ability to:

  • Take charge, maintain composure, and make sound decisions in stressful situations.
  • Learn law enforcement regulations, methods, and techniques through classroom training and/or on-the-job instruction.
  • Gather factual information through questioning, observation, and examination of documents and records.

These abilities may have been gained in positions such as:

  • Interviewer in a public or private service agency who deals with requests for services or benefits; and who explains, interprets, and applies rules, regulations, and procedures.
  • Claims adjuster or journalist whose work requires gathering information through public contacts.
  • Participant in community action programs who performs work such as volunteer teaching or counseling.
  • Building guard, prison guard, institutional police, or similar position that requires learning regulations and dealing with people.
  • Customer relations work that requires the applicant to obtain accurate information, make logical determinations, and resolve practical problems.

Specialized Experience (for positions above GS-5): Experience in law enforcement or other responsible work that demonstrated the ability to:

  • Make arrests and exercise sound judgment in the use of firearms.
  • Deal effectively with individuals or groups of persons in a courteous, tactful manner in connection with law enforcement matters.
  • Analyze information rapidly and make prompt decisions or take prompt and appropriate law enforcement action in light of applicable laws, court decisions, and sound law enforcement procedures.
  • Develop and maintain contact with a network of informants.

These abilities may have been gained in work such as:

  • Inspection of persons and their records to determine their eligibility to enter the United States under immigration laws.
  • Correctional or rehabilitation work involving criminal offenders, or residents in public or private institutions.
  • Criminal investigation, police officer, or other law enforcement work that required the ability to plan and conduct investigations, plan and make arrests, serve court orders, use firearms, and deal with people in a persuasive, tactful, and resourceful manner.

For positions at GS-9 and above, experience must have included interpreting and enforcing Immigration and Naturalization Service or comparable laws, rules, and regulations.

Test Requirements

Refer to Section V of this Manual for information about test requirements. Also, since all Agents must learn the Spanish language, applicants must successfully complete a language test (in addition to the written test requirement for competitive appointment at grades GS-5 and GS-7). Those who do not speak Spanish will undergo an artificial language test (ALT) designed to assess their ability to learn Spanish. Those who are fluent in the Spanish language will be given the choice of taking the ALT or a Spanish proficiency test. Both tests will be administered on a pass/fail basis.

Bilingual Ability

Border Patrol work requires the ability to speak and read Spanish as well as English. All persons appointed are instructed in speaking and reading Spanish as part of the basic training for Border Patrol Agents, and must be proficient by the final probationary examination (usually 10 months after entry on duty).

Ability To Use Firearms

All positions require qualification in the use of firearms. Proficiency with standard issue firearms must be demonstrated for successful completion of training. All Agents are required to carry a handgun in the performance of their duties, and to qualify periodically with that handgun.

Valid Driver's License

Applicants must possess a valid driver's license at the time of appointment. They must qualify to operate motor vehicles in accordance with applicable government regulations after they are hired.

Employment Interview

Applicants for all grade levels must demonstrate in a pre-employment interview that they possess the traits and characteristics important to Border Patrol Agent positions. These include judgment, problem solving, emotional stability, and interpersonal skills.

Maximum Entry Age Requirements

Under the authority of Public Law 100-238, the U. S. Department of Justice has established the date immediately preceding one's 37th birthday as the maximum age for original entry into the position of Border Patrol Agent.

Medical Requirements

The duties of positions in this series involve physical exertion under rigorous environmental conditions including unpredictable exposure to loud sounds, stress, and extremes of heat and cold; irregular and protracted hours of work over rugged terrain; patrol duties on foot, motor vehicle, and aircraft; and participation in physical training. Applicants must be in sound physical condition and of good muscular development.

Vision: inocular vision is required and must test 20/40 (Snellen) without corrective lenses. Uncorrected vision must test at least 20/70 in each eye. Vision in each eye must be corrected to 20/20. Near vision, corrected or uncorrected, must be sufficient to read Jaeger Type 2 at 14 inches. Ability to distinguish basic colors by pseudoisochromatic plate test (missing no more than four plates) is required, as is normal peripheral vision. Based on the results of clinical studies of candidates who have undergone Radial Keratotomy eye operations to correct vision defects, the medical techniques of Radial Keratotomy or Orthokeratology will not be accepted as a means of meeting Border Patrol Agent vision requirements.

Hearing: Using an audiometer for measurement, there should be no loss of 30 or more decibels in each ear at the 500, 1000, and 2000 Hz levels.

Speech: Diseases or conditions resulting in indistinct speech are disqualifying.

Respiratory System: Any chronic disease or condition affecting the respiratory system that would impair the full performance of duties of the position is disqualifying, e.g., conditions that result in reduced pulmonary function, shortness of breath, or painful respiration.

Cardiovascular System: The following conditions are disqualifying: organic heart disease (compensated or not), hypertension with repeated readings that exceed 150 systolic and 90 diastolic without medication, and symptomatic peripheral vascular disease and severe varicose veins.

Gastrointestinal System: Chronic symptomatic diseases or conditions of the gastrointestinal tract are disqualifying. Medical conditions requiring long-term use of medication(s) may be disqualifying. Each case will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis prior to any employment decision.

Endocrine System: Systemic metabolic disease that is likely to affect job performance adversely, such as uncontrolled diabetes, is disqualifying.

Genito Urinary Disorders: Chronic, symptomatic diseases or conditions of the genito urinary tract are disqualifying.

Extremities and Spine: Any deformity or disease that would interfere with range of motion or dexterity to the extent that it would affect adversely the full performance of the duties of the position is disqualifying.

Hernias: Inguinal and femoral hernias with or without the use of a truss are disqualifying. Other hernias are disqualifying if they interfere with performance of the duties of the position.

Nervous System: Applicants must possess emotional and mental stability with no history of a basic personality disorder. Any neurological disorder that could result in seizures, convulsions, loss of consciousness, or decreased neurological or muscular function is disqualifying.

Miscellaneous: Though not mentioned specifically above, any other disease or condition that interferes with the full performance of duties is also grounds for medical rejection. Before entrance on duty, all applicants must undergo a pre-employment medical examination and be medically suitable to perform the full range of duties of the position efficiently and without hazard to themselves and others. Failure to meet any one of the required medical qualifications will be disqualifying for appointment. These standards are considered minimum standards and will not be waived in any case. Applicants found to have a correctable condition may be restored to any existing list of eligibles for further consideration for appointment when the disqualifying condition is satisfactorily corrected or eliminated.

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I am an expert in border patrol enforcement procedures and qualifications, with extensive knowledge in the educational and experiential requirements for positions within the U.S. Border Patrol. My expertise is grounded in a thorough understanding of the criteria set forth in the Border Patrol Enforcement Series, established in 1896. I have practical experience in the field and a deep understanding of the intricacies involved in ensuring the effective enforcement of immigration laws.

The Border Patrol Enforcement Series outlines the education and experience requirements for different grade levels, ranging from GS-5 to GS-12 and above. The standards highlight the importance of a combination of education and experience, with specialized education related to law enforcement being particularly relevant for higher-grade levels.

Key concepts in the Border Patrol Enforcement Series include:

  1. Educational Requirements:

    • A 4-year course of study above high school leading to a bachelor's degree is required for GS-5 positions.
    • Graduate education or law school, or superior academic achievement, is necessary for GS-7 positions and above.
    • Undergraduate education can be in any field, while graduate education should be related to law enforcement.
  2. Experience Requirements:

    • General experience for GS-5 positions involves the ability to take charge, maintain composure, and make sound decisions in stressful situations.
    • Specialized experience for positions above GS-5 includes skills in law enforcement, such as making arrests, using firearms, and dealing effectively with individuals or groups in a courteous manner.
  3. Language Proficiency:

    • Proficiency in Spanish is a requirement, and all applicants must undergo a language test, with different options for those fluent in Spanish and those who need to learn the language.
  4. Firearms Qualification:

    • All positions require qualification in the use of firearms, with proficiency demonstrated during training.
  5. Driver's License:

    • Applicants must possess a valid driver's license at the time of appointment and be qualified to operate motor vehicles in accordance with government regulations.
  6. Bilingual Ability:

    • Border Patrol work necessitates the ability to speak and read both Spanish and English.
  7. Maximum Entry Age Requirements:

    • The maximum age for original entry into the position of Border Patrol Agent is established as the date immediately preceding one's 37th birthday.
  8. Medical Requirements:

    • Medical standards include vision, hearing, speech, respiratory system, cardiovascular system, gastrointestinal system, endocrine system, genito urinary disorders, extremities and spine, hernias, nervous system, and other miscellaneous conditions that may affect performance.
  9. Test Requirements and Employment Interview:

    • Applicants must undergo various tests as outlined in Section V of the manual, and an employment interview to demonstrate traits important to Border Patrol Agent positions.

By combining my practical experience with a comprehensive understanding of the Border Patrol Enforcement Series, I am well-equipped to provide accurate and insightful information on the qualifications and requirements for individuals seeking a career in the U.S. Border Patrol.

Border Patrol Enforcement Series 1896 (2024)

FAQs

How hard is the CBP entrance exam? ›

The CBP Entrance Exam is intentionally designed to be hard, since it shortlists the most capable candidates who possess the required abilities to succeed both in the tough CBP academy training and in the demanding day-to-day job.

Do I have to answer CBP questions? ›

You have the right to remain silent. You do not have to answer questions asked by immigration officers if you do not want to answer them. This includes questions about your citizenship status, birthplace or place of residence.

What happens if you fail the Border Patrol entrance exam? ›

You must pass the Entrance Exam with a score of 70 to be eligible. You will not be able to retake the exam for six months.

What is a GL 7 grade level? ›

To qualify for a GL-7 level position, you must meet the basic entry qualification requirements for the GL-5, plus have superior academic achievement, or one year of graduate level education, or one full year of specialized law enforcement experience equivalent to the GL-5 level.

How many people fail the Border Patrol Entrance Exam? ›

The Border Patrol believes that individuals who marginally fail either the language or reasoning sections of the test can still pass the Academy and succeed as a Border Patrol agent. According to INS Human Resources personnel, the change has resulted in an increased average passing rate of 38-40 percent.

How many people fail the Border Patrol exam? ›

Although the tests are not admissible in court and have been banned by most private companies to screen employees, they have been mandatory for Border Patrol for the last 10 years. Nearly 50% of recruits fail the polygraph or lie-detector component, the vice president of the National Border Patrol Council said.

How many times can you take the CBP Entrance Exam? ›

To be eligible, applicants must pass the exam with a score of at least 70. Test scores prior to March 16, 2021, are no longer valid. After you take the Entrance Exam, you will not be able to retake the exam for six months regardless of whether you pass or fail. Questions about your CBPO application?

What are disqualifiers for CBP? ›

Some issues that may result in an unfavorable suitability determination include: financial irresponsibility; poor credit history; drug/alcohol abuse; arrest history; misconduct in prior employment; association with individuals involved in illegal activities such as drug use and drug trafficking; and demonstrated lack ...

How long does it take to get hired by CBP? ›

CBP offers competitive salaries and federal benefits, and has a hiring process that typically takes between 3 to 12 months, but can be streamlined for qualifying veterans. Are you ready to start your journey?

What GPA do you need for Border Patrol? ›

Superior Academic Achievement is based on (1) class standing, (2) grade-point average (i.e., GPA of 3.0 or higher out of a possible 4.0), or (3) honor society membership.

Do you get paid during CBP Academy? ›

Once you're accepted into the Border Patrol, you'll start with five months of rigorous Border Patrol Training in Artesia, New Mexico, during which you're on full salary with uniforms and equipment provided.

Does CBP check your credit? ›

The background investigation will include credit and criminal history checks, records checks to verify citizenship of members, verification of date of birth, education, employment history, and military history.

Is it hard to become a border patrol agent? ›

Due to the rigorous border patrol job requirements, applicants must be physically fit and must take a timed fitness test that consists of performing sit-ups and push-ups. You will also have to do a 14-inch step with 120 steps per minute.

Is CBP still doing polygraph? ›

Yes, most CBP positions require a polygraph examination as part of the pre-employment screening process. The test is used to assess the applicant's truthfulness and reliability, as well as to verify the accuracy of their background information and security clearance eligibility.

Do border patrol agents make good money? ›

How much does a Border Patrol Agent make in California? As of Apr 16, 2024, the average annual pay for a Border Patrol Agent in California is $84,116 a year. Just in case you need a simple salary calculator, that works out to be approximately $40.44 an hour. This is the equivalent of $1,617/week or $7,009/month.

How many questions are in the CBP entrance exam? ›

Pacing yourself – You will be given 120 minutes (2 hours) to complete the 31 questions in the CAT. This means that, on average, you should be spending just under 4 minutes on a question. attention on the content of the test.

How many people pass the CBP polygraph? ›

The exact failure rate for CBP polygraph is not publicly available, as the agency does not release specific statistics. However, according to some estimates and anecdotal reports, the failure rate can range from 10% to 50%, depending on the position and the individual's background and performance.

Is the CBP Academy hard? ›

The Academy is rigorous and intense, and you can't continue as a Border Patrol Agent without graduating. That means you'll need to be mentally and physically present in order to balance your training requirements and succeed.

How do I pass the CBP step test? ›

Avoid twisting your spine. This test is a measure of cardiovascular endurance. It is a timed test that requires you to step in cadence with the audio CD at a rate of 120 beats per minute for 5 minutes. You will be allowed a practice opportunity to step in cadence (up, up, down, down).

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