6 Essential Tips for Buying a House In Your Early 20s (2024)

Buying a house in your early 20s is easier than you think, and it happens every day.

According to the Federal Reserve, 26% of Americans 18 to 29 owned their own home in 2019. And the National Association of Realtors shows that 14% of all homebuyers were aged 22 to 30 in 2020.

If you’re looking to buy after school, move out of your parent’s house, or make a change, here’s how to make your home buying dreams come true.

Table of Contents

  • How to Buy a House in Your 20s
  • Homeownership Benefits in Your 20s
  • What to Know When Buying a House Young
  • At What Age Can You Buy a House?

How to Buy a House in Your 20s

If buying a house in your early 20s sounds like the right move for you, we’re here to help you make it happen. Just follow the home buying steps below.

1. Start saving now

Begin saving as soon as you decide to buy a home. The more money you can bank, the better.

Saving is done best when you put together a plan and stick to it. Choose an amount you’d like to save every month and set up a direct deposit to a savings account so it happens automatically.

Buying a house with little to no money is achievable. It only takes a 3% down payment to buy a home, but having some extra cash on hand for closing costs or home repairs is a good idea.

Pick your target amount and go for it.

2. Explore your finances

Take a few minutes to put together a budget.

When you’re pre-approved for a mortgage, the bank calculates things based on your pre-tax income and the bills that show up on your credit report. This makes it easier to qualify and shows you how much home you can buy.

An effective budget will be based on your take-home income and include monthly payments like phone and data plans, utility bills, and living expenses that don’t show up on your credit report. This will give you a real-world look at your financial situation so you can determine how much home you want to buy.

Your budget also identifies places where you may be overspending, so it’s easy to cut back where you need to.

3. Get pre-approved

Getting pre-approved will accomplish many things. You will:

  • Find out what size loan you qualify for
  • Get a clear picture of your credit in case anything needs to be improved or worked on
  • Explore loan programs and interest rates that are available to you
  • Get your pre-approval letter, so you’re ready for house hunting

Your pre-approval letter shows you’re committed and ready to buy when you submit an offer on a house.

MortgagePre-Approvalin Minutes

4. Decide what housing situation is right for you

Next, you’ll decide what kind of house is right for you.

Single-family homes, condos, townhomes and multi-unit properties are all options. Once you’ve picked one of those, you’ll choose what is right for you.

Last, think about amenities and put together a “must haves” list. Do you need a yard and pet-friendly neighborhood? Maybe you’re looking for something more walkable or on a busy street with retail, restaurants, and entertainment nearby.

Make your list as detailed as possible. Your real estate agent will thank you.

5. Choose a real estate agent

A trusted real estate agent will make buying your first home as simple as possible.

They’ll help you find homes that fit your budget and needs, schedule showings, draw up your contracts, and negotiate on your behalf.

They also have local experience, which can help you target the perfect property and steer clear of the duds.

Ask your friends, family members, colleagues, or your lender for agent recommendations. Make sure to read reviews before deciding who to go with. Don’t be afraid to interview several options before choosing your agent; they play an essential role in how smooth your home buying process is.

6. Begin house hunting

Once you have an agent, a pre-approval letter, and a budget, it’s time to begin searching for your first home.

Set up listing alerts so you’re in the know each time a home that meets your needs hits the market. If it feels like the one, work with your agent to submit an offer as quickly as possible, and get ready to negotiate.

Learn more about the best cities for young adults.

Once your offer is accepted, you’re close to becoming a homeowner. Let your lender know your offer was accepted, schedule your inspection, and start packing those boxes. You’ll have keys to your dream house in just a few weeks.

Homeownership Benefits in Your 20s

There are many advantages to buying your first house while you’re young. Here are some of the most significant benefits young homeowners enjoy:

Building your own wealth — not your landlord’s

When you rent, your money goes toward your landlord’s mortgage — not your own. It doesn’t help you build wealth, nor do you see any of it back as the house builds equity.

As a homeowner, every monthly mortgage payment goes toward your loan balance. This builds equity that’s yours. And when you have enough equity in your home, you can turn it into cash with a home equity loan or refinance. Many homeowners do this to renovate their property or pay for sudden bills or expenses.

More equity also means more profits when you sell the home.

You can customize your house to fit your tastes

As a renter, you’re limited when it comes to decorating and customizing your home. You typically can’t upgrade or renovate, and you may be limited to specific paint colors and light fixtures.

Homeowners have control over their property’s look and aesthetic. You can paint and decorate as you wish, and you can update your curb appeal, landscaping, and exterior elements whenever you like.

You also have the freedom to make more significant renovations, like tearing down a wall to open the floor plan or installing something fun — like a swimming pool in the backyard. These changes will impact your home’s value, so choosing updates carefully can raise the value of your home and build additional equity.

You can pay off your home earlier in life

The sooner you buy a home, the sooner you can pay it off — and that means some serious financial freedom not far down the road.

Mortgages are typically paid off in 15 to 30 years. Once paid off, your monthly housing payment goes away. The only costs that remain are your property taxes and applicable homeowners association dues.

This allows you to invest more, travel, or even retire. Buying a house in your early 20s puts you on schedule for this to happen near your 50th birthday. The national average retirement age is 67, so this puts you way ahead of the game.

What to Know When Buying a House Young

Here are some things to consider when buying a house in your 20s.

Buying a house has upfront costs

Your up-front costs come in the form of down payment and closing costs. You can buy a home with as little as a three percent down payment. Closing costs include things like your appraisal and , and those average about 2 percent of your loan balance.

Don’t forget moving costs, either. Even if it’s just pizza and drinks for the family and friends that lend a hand.

If you have debts, such as student loans, you’ll want to consider how those affect your monthly budget. There may be assistance coming for those with student loan debt if the Transforming Student Debt to Home Equity Act of 2022 becomes law.

House hunting is a process

You’ll want to fine-tune your budget and find a trusted real estate agent before you start house hunting. Above all else, you must get pre-approved for your mortgage. Home sellers won’t take your offer seriously unless your pre-approval letter is included.

Most purchase transactions take 30-45 days, depending on the wants and needs of the seller. The waiting game isn’t always easy, but your patience will be rewarded.

The pre-approval process is simple and is a great place to start.

At What Age Can You Buy a House?

There’s no minimum age to buy a house. If you’re ready and have a down payment, buying a house in your early 20s is a smart move.

If you want to buy a home young, start planning now and get in touch to let us know what you need. We also have a completely free education course available for all first-time homebuyers.

Happy homebuying.

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6 Essential Tips for Buying a House In Your Early 20s (2024)

FAQs

Is it smart to buy a house in your early 20s? ›

Is it smart to buy a house in my 20s? Yes, it is smart to buy a house at any age if you've done your homework. Homeownership can bring both risks and rewards. So before you start house hunting, put yourself in position to succeed: Work on your credit profile and start saving up some money.

What are 3 of the 6 things you need to buy a house? ›

The process can differ among lenders but in every case, there are six boxes to check off when applying for a home loan: Get your down payment together; pick a lender, check your credit score, check your debt-to-income ratio, set aside closing costs, and apply for pre-approval of a mortgage.

What are the 3 most important things when buying a house? ›

The Location

They say the three most important things to think about when buying a home are location, location, location. You can change almost everything else, but you can't change your home's location.

What are the six main factors to consider when choosing a house? ›

Here are six factors you should always consider when buying a property.
  • Location. The location of the property is one of the most important factors to consider. ...
  • Size. The size of the property is another important factor to consider. ...
  • Property Age. ...
  • Property Condition. ...
  • Property value. ...
  • Your Budget.
Sep 20, 2022

What percent of 25 year olds have a house? ›

Almost 30% of 25-year-olds own their own homes, a higher percentage than their parents at the same age.

Is it better to rent or buy in your 20s? ›

Renting and buying both have their pros and cons for young professionals. Renting allows you to avoid certain costs, such as making repairs and upgrades, property taxes and homeowner's insurance, but depending on where you live, owning a home may be the more affordable option.

What is the 3x rule for buying house? ›

If less than 20% of your income goes to pay down debt, a home that is around 4 times your income may be suitable. If more than 20% of your monthly income goes to pay down existing debts in the household, dial the purchase price to 3 times.

How much money should I save before buying a house? ›

How Much Money Do You Need to Buy a House? A good number to shoot for is saving 25% of the sale price, in addition to setting aside 3–6 months' worth of your typical expenses for emergencies. So if you're looking to buy a $300,000 house, you should save around $75,000 (on top of your emergency fund).

What are the 4 most important things you need to buy a home? ›

Principal — your mortgage payment. Interest — your borrowing rate. Tax — state property taxes. Insurance — homeowners insurance.

What are 5 things you should do before buying a home? ›

A step-by-step guide to buying a house
  • Understand why you want to buy a house. Purchasing a home is a major decision that shouldn't be taken lightly. ...
  • Check your credit score. ...
  • Save for a down payment. ...
  • Create a housing budget. ...
  • Shop for a mortgage. ...
  • Hire a real estate agent. ...
  • See multiple homes. ...
  • Make an offer.
Apr 28, 2023

What gives a house the most value? ›

Home Improvements That Add Value
  • Kitchen Improvements. If adding value to your home is the goal, the kitchen is likely the place to start. ...
  • Bathrooms Improvements. Updated bathrooms are key for adding value to your home. ...
  • Lighting Improvements. ...
  • Energy Efficiency Improvements. ...
  • Curb Appeal Improvements.
Mar 24, 2020

What are five things to consider before buying a house? ›

Learn everything to know about buying a home with our first-time home buyer guide.
  • Understand Your Monthly Costs. ...
  • Keep Your Eye on Interest Rates. ...
  • Commute Times Are Key. ...
  • Get Educated about Local Schools. ...
  • Check Out Local Community Life. ...
  • Take Noise Levels into Account. ...
  • Get an Experienced Real Estate 'Advocate'

How am I supposed to afford a house? ›

Stick to the 28/36 Rule

No matter how you finance your home purchase, most experts agree that people should not spend more than 28% of their gross income on housing expenses, and no more than 36% on debt. For example, if you earn $5,000 each month, your ideal mortgage payment should be no more than $1,400 per month.

What should I prioritize when buying a house? ›

What to look for when buying a house
  • Budget. Figure out how much house you can afford before you start looking for homes. ...
  • Location. ...
  • School district. ...
  • House size. ...
  • House condition. ...
  • Nearby amenities. ...
  • Future needs. ...
  • Resale value.
May 12, 2022

What should I pay attention to when buying a house? ›

But here is a list of items that you definitely don't want to overlook.
  • Location and neighbors/neighborhood. ...
  • Square footage and floor plan. ...
  • Roof and gutters. ...
  • Signs of water damage. ...
  • Electrical panels. ...
  • Furnace and AC units. ...
  • Cracks in exposed concrete, uneven flooring, doors that stick. ...
  • Yard size, features, and shape.
Jun 11, 2018

Can Gen Z afford houses? ›

The majority of Gen Z (79.8%) believe they can only afford a home that costs less than $200,000. Only 6.9% of Gen Zers believe they can afford a home over $500,000 in their desired timeframe. These discrepancies in home price affordability truly depend on the state, city and area one may be looking to buy.

What is the best age to buy a house? ›

When you're in your middle years or older, chances are you'll have a higher, steadier income and a better idea of where you'd like to settle down than when you were first starting out. You'll also leave yourself time to build excellent credit, which may qualify you for the best available mortgage rates and terms.

What is the average age to get your first house? ›

But is there a right age when these factors should be in place? And are these the factors Americans should consider when deciding to become a homeowner for the first time? In 2022, the average age of first-time homebuyers was 36, according to the National Association of Realtors (NAR). This is up from 33 in 2021.

Is it smarter to rent or buy first? ›

If you're only going to live in a place for only a year or two, renting makes more sense. However, if you're going to stay there for three years or more, then buying would be a good idea and it becomes a better idea the longer you stay.

Is it smarter to buy than rent? ›

Buying a house gives you ownership, privacy and home equity, but the expensive repairs, taxes, interest and insurance can really get you. Renting a home or apartment is lower maintenance and gives you more flexibility to move. But you may have to deal with rent increases, loud neighbors or a grumpy landlord.

How do I start saving for a house in my 20s? ›

How to Start Saving for a House in Your 20s
  1. Step 1: Figure out how much house you can afford. ...
  2. Step 2: Start putting money away for your down payment. ...
  3. Step 3: Change the way you spend money. ...
  4. Step 4: Build your credit score. ...
  5. Bottom line.

Can I afford a 300k house on a $70 K salary? ›

On a $70,000 income, you'll likely be able to afford a home that costs $280,000–380,000. The exact amount will depend on how much debt you have and where you live — as well as the type of home loan you get.

How much house can I afford if I make $70,000 a year? ›

If you're an aspiring homeowner, you may be asking yourself, “I make $70,000 a year: how much house can I afford?” If you make $70K a year, you can likely afford a home between $290,000 and $360,000*. That's a monthly house payment between $2,000 and $2,500 a month, depending on your personal finances.

How much income do you need to buy a $650000 house? ›

Based on the current average for a down payment, and the current U.S. average interest rate on a 30-year fixed mortgage you would need to be earning $126,479 per year before taxes to be able to afford a $650,000 home.

How much is a downpayment on a 200k house? ›

Conventional mortgages, like the traditional 30-year fixed rate mortgage, usually require at least a 5% down payment. If you're buying a home for $200,000, in this case, you'll need $10,000 to secure a home loan.

How much should you spend on your 1st house? ›

As a general rule, you shouldn't spend more than about 33% of your monthly gross income on housing. If you choose to spend over that amount on your mortgage each month, you run the risk of becoming what's known as house poor, which is when you spend a large portion of your monthly income on your home.

How much is a downpayment on a 100k house? ›

With a 20% down payment (or $20,000) on a 30-year $100,000 mortgage, you'd need to make at least $1,418 in minimum monthly income to afford it. That means your annual household income would have to be around $17,000 to afford a $100,000 home with 20% down.

What are the top 10 things people look for when buying a house? ›

What To Look For When Buying A House
  • House Size. You should have a general idea of what size house you want before you even find a real estate agent and start going to open houses. ...
  • The Ideal Yard. ...
  • The Home's Exterior. ...
  • Number Of Bedrooms. ...
  • Bathrooms. ...
  • Living Room. ...
  • Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning (HVAC) Systems. ...
  • Basem*nt.
Dec 13, 2021

What is the first thing to bring in a new house? ›

New home superstitions suggest that you bring bread and salt, as well as honey, wine, and rice, the very first time when you step through the threshold of your new place, so you never know hunger and have a sweet life full of joy and excitement.

How much house can I afford based on my salary? ›

A good rule of thumb is that your total mortgage should be no more than 28% of your pre-tax monthly income. You can find this by multiplying your income by 28, then dividing that by 100.

What are the 7 steps to buying a house? ›

A Home Buyer's Guide: 7 Steps to Take Before Purchasing
  1. Determine how much house you can afford. ...
  2. Research your housing market. ...
  3. Build your savings. ...
  4. Reduce your debt. ...
  5. Improve your credit. ...
  6. Get pre-approved for a mortgage loan. ...
  7. Shop for a home and make an offer. ...
  8. Conclusion.
Jan 12, 2023

What are the 8 steps of buying a house? ›

8 steps to buying a house
  • Get your finances in order. ...
  • Calculate your budget for a house using a home affordability calculator. ...
  • Get pre-approved. ...
  • Search for homes within your budget. ...
  • Make an offer on a home. ...
  • Submit your mortgage application. ...
  • Enter the loan processing phase. ...
  • Closing.
Jul 15, 2021

What is the first thing you need to do before buying a house? ›

What to do before buying a house includes getting pre-approved. It is one of the most critical steps in the home-buying process! Pre-approval means you should be able to get the loan as long as nothing changes about your financial situation or your credit score.

What brings down the value of a house? ›

Changes in the real estate market can lower the value of your home. Natural disasters and climate change can lower your property value because the property is a greater risk to purchase. Foreclosures in your neighborhood can also drive down property value.

What actually increases property value? ›

Supply and demand. The basic law of supply and demand have a major effect on the housing market. Simply put, as the housing supply decreases or as demand rises, creating an inventory shortage, home values go up. A real estate inventory shortage means that there are fewer sellers than there are buyers.

Does painting increase home value? ›

But will painting your house increase the value? Yes, it can absolutely affect your resale value! Online real estate giant, Zillow, has conducted paint color analyses like this one over the past few years to determine which exterior and interior paint colors add the most value to your home during resale.

What credit score is good for buying a house? ›

It's recommended you have a credit score of 620 or higher when you apply for a conventional loan. If your score is below 620, lenders either won't be able to approve your loan or may be required to offer you a higher interest rate, which can result in higher monthly payments.

What is the 28 36 rule? ›

What Is the 28/36 Rule? The 28/36 rule refers to a common-sense approach used to calculate the amount of debt an individual or household should assume. A household should spend a maximum of 28% of its gross monthly income on total housing expenses according to this rule, and no more than 36% on total debt service.

How to afford a $300 000 house? ›

How much do I need to make to buy a $300K house? To purchase a $300K house, you may need to make between $50,000 and $74,500 a year. This is a rule of thumb, and the specific salary will vary depending on your credit score, debt-to-income ratio, type of home loan, loan term, and mortgage rate.

How many homes should I look at before I make a purchasing decision? ›

We recommend first-time home buyers view around 6 – 12 homes before buying. This ballpark figure should be just the right amount to help you find the perfect home in your price range. Weighing your options is essential, but looking at every home that piques your interest can have downsides.

What are the three factors most important to deciding which home to buy? ›

You should examine your income, savings (for a down payment and closing costs), and recurring debt to figure out how much house you can afford to buy.

What not to do when thinking about buying a house? ›

7 Things you should never do before buying a house
  1. Don't finance a car or another big item before buying. ...
  2. Don't max out credit card debt. ...
  3. Don't assume you need 20% down. ...
  4. Don't quit your job or change careers before buying. ...
  5. Don't shop for houses without getting preapproved. ...
  6. Don't go with the first mortgage lender you talk to.
Oct 17, 2022

What are the three most important things in real estate? ›

The three most important factors when buying a home are location, location, and location. Too often I hear people talking about making decisions based on the home itself, instead of the location, and that is a mistake.

What are two disadvantages of owning a home? ›

Disadvantages of owning a home
  • Costs for home maintenance and repairs can impact savings quickly.
  • Moving into a home can be costly.
  • A longer commitment will be required vs. ...
  • Mortgage payments can be higher than rental payments.
  • Property taxes will cost you extra — over and above the expense of your mortgage.

At what age is it good to buy a house? ›

When you're in your middle years or older, chances are you'll have a higher, steadier income and a better idea of where you'd like to settle down than when you were first starting out. You'll also leave yourself time to build excellent credit, which may qualify you for the best available mortgage rates and terms.

What age is most likely to buy a house? ›

According to data from the 2021 National Association of Realtors (NAR) report, the typical age of all homebuyers has risen to 47 years old, up from 31 years old in 1981. On the other hand, the median age of Texas homebuyers is 47 and the median age of first-time buyers is 32. Do you want to buy your first house?

What age home is best to buy? ›

There is an ideal age to buy your first home, and that's between the ages of 25 to 34. As you enter your golden years and (hopefully) retirement, the equity in your home will become even more important to your financial health, especially should you need to refinance to cover any gaps in your retirement savings.

Is it worth investing in your 20s? ›

Your 20s can be a great time to take on investment risk because you have a long time to make up for losses. Focusing on riskier assets, such as stocks, for long-term goals will likely make a lot of sense when you're in a position to start early.

Is 21 too early to buy a house? ›

There's no minimum age to buy a house. If you're ready and have a down payment, buying a house in your early 20s is a smart move.

How much money should I have saved when buying a house? ›

How Much Money Do You Need to Buy a House? A good number to shoot for is saving 25% of the sale price, in addition to setting aside 3–6 months' worth of your typical expenses for emergencies. So if you're looking to buy a $300,000 house, you should save around $75,000 (on top of your emergency fund).

How long should I live in my first home? ›

How Long Should You Stay In A Starter Home? You should stay in a starter home for at least 2 years but ideally, you'd stay for 3 – 5 years. The reasons include avoiding capital gains taxes and earning money on your investment, which we'll talk more about below.

How many people don't have a mortgage? ›

Q: How many homeowners have paid off their mortgage? A: 37% of U.S. households no longer have a home mortgage to pay, according to a Zillow data analysis.

What age do most people pay off their mortgage? ›

While the average age borrowers expect to pay off their mortgage is 59, the number of survey participants who have no idea when they will pay it off at all stood at 16%. In 2019, 9% of those asked didn't know and in 2020, 11% gave this answer.

What age do most people buy first property? ›

Before the pandemic, the average age of a first-time buyer was 32, based on analysis of Land Registry data and figures from comparison website GetAgent's partner estate agents.

Is it better to build or buy a house? ›

In general, you'll likely find it cheaper overall to buy an existing home, but that also depends on the market. A home loan is less risky than a land loan, and typically comes with a lower down payment and better interest rate.

What age is millennial home buying? ›

Millennials — who are roughly ages 27 to 42 — are in their prime homebuying years. The typical first-time buyer was age 36 in 2022, up from age 33 in 2021, according to the National Association of Realtors. Last year, first-time buyers made up 26% of home purchases, compared with 34% in 2021.

Is buying a house a big accomplishment? ›

Share. Nearly 75% of Americans say that owning a home is a more significant measure of achievement than having a successful career or even raising a family, according to a survey from Bankrate.com of about 2,500 adults.

What is the 50 30 20 rule? ›

Those will become part of your budget. The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals.

Where should I be financially at 25? ›

Alice Rowen Hall, director of Rowen Homes, suggests that “individuals should aim to save at least 20% of their annual income by age 25.” For example, if someone is earning $60,000 per year, they should aim to have $12,000 saved by the age of 25.

How much money do most 19 year olds have? ›

Younger people are no exception. Of “young millennials” — which GOBankingRates defines as those between 18 and 24 years old — 67 percent have less than $1,000 in their savings accounts and 46 percent have $0.

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