10 Things to Look for When Buying Your First Home (2024)

Organizing

A rundown of major considerations to keep in mind

By

Coral Nafie

Coral Nafie

Coral Nafie is an interior design expert with over 25 years of home decorating experience. She has authored the book "The About.com Guide to Home Decorating." Her expertise covers every aspect of home decorprojects, including budget makeovers and extensive renovations.

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Updated on 07/19/22

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Sarah Scott

10 Things to Look for When Buying Your First Home (1)

Fact checked bySarah Scott

Sarah Scott is a fact-checker and researcher who has worked in the custom home building industry in sales, marketing, and design.

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If you're thinking about buying a home, this list can help to get your search off on the right foot. While the number of rooms, the condition of the kitchen, and the size of the yard are important, there are other factors to think over before you make an offer and move. Here's what to look for when buying a home.

1. The Location

They say the three most important things to think about when buying a home are location, location, location. You can change almost everything else, but you can't change your home's location. So when you go house hunting, consider proximity to your work, how the home is situated on the lot, ease of access, noise from neighbors, and traffic. Also think about access to parks, shopping, schools, and public transportation.

10 Things to Look for When Buying Your First Home (3)

2. The Site

Beyond location, look at the site of the home. If the home is on a hill, does it have a view, a walkout basem*nt, or lots of stairs to climb? Do neighbors' windows look directly into the home? Is the yard suitable for kids, pets, gardening, or other uses? Is access to the property safe regarding driveway elevation or stairs to the front door? If you plan to be in the home long-term, think about how your accessibility needs might change as you age.

10 Things to Look for When Buying Your First Home (4)

3. The Neighborhood

Be sure the neighborhood, and not just the house, meets your expectations. To research a neighborhood, drive around on weekdays and weekends, during the day and in the evening. Are homes in the neighborhood consistent in size and features? Do the neighbors keep the yards clean and tidy, or are there old cars and trash around? Is the neighborhood safe enough for people to walk, run, or bike? Also, see whether it's a child-friendly or pet-friendly neighborhood if that's important to you.

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4. The Home's Curb Appeal

Your home should reflect your design preferences and your lifestyle. Do you live a laid-back life and not want a lot of exterior maintenance? Then, you might want to skip a formal Victorian or Tudor-style home with lots of intricate features to keep up. Consider something simpler, such as a brick home. Also, ask yourself whether the roof and any decks or patios are in good condition. And check out the landscaping to determine how much yard maintenance you'll have to do.

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5. The Size and the Floor Plan

Avoid being wowed by an extra large home or a home with a unique feature, such as a sauna, if you'll never use the space. Determine the right size home for you, as well as your ideal floor plan, prior to house hunting, and try to stick as closely as you can to that. Remember, while extra square footage can give you that craft room, home gym, or theater room you've always wanted, you'll also have to pay higher energy bills and taxes. And it will take more furniture to fill the home and more effort to keep it clean. So realistically consider the space and layout you'll need for your lifestyle now and for the duration you plan to stay in the home.

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6. The Bedrooms and Bathrooms

Decide how many bedrooms and bathrooms you need, and only look at homes that meet your criteria. It would be a shame to fall in love with a cozy, charming cottage that isn't big enough. Don't just assume you'll be able to add more square footage later. Be sure to consult an architect who can advise you on space planning, lot usage, and city regulations. Think about who will be living in your home now and who might be in the future. If there's the potential that you'll have kids, take in relatives, or find roommates, factor that into your bedroom and bathroom count.

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7. The Kitchen

If the kitchen is the heart of your home, don't settle for one you don't love. Kitchen remodels can be costly and time-consuming. Sure, many people prefer to go the remodeling route to get exactly what they want. But if the home is already at the top of your budget, that might mean you'll have to wait a long time for your dream kitchen and live with something you hate. However, if the kitchen just needs some minor upgrades, such as new appliances, to suit your needs, it could be worth considering.

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8. The Closets and Storage

Older homes tend to have small closets and not a lot of storage space overall. So if you have lots of sports equipment, craft supplies, out-of-season clothes, and holiday decorations, be sure to clock where all of it might be stored as you're house hunting. Because newer homes tend to have ample storage space, you might want to start by only looking at them. You can always add storage space, but that might mean sacrificing some living space, such as turning a bedroom into a closet.

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9. The Windows and Lighting

Check out the views from the windows and how much natural light they let in. Look especially at the views and lighting from the windows in living spaces where you'll spend most of your daylight hours. You don't want to be staring at the side of your neighbor's house all day or have to turn on an artificial light because your room isn't bright enough. Furthermore, note where there are built-in light fixtures and outlets in each room. You can always add artificial lighting and outlets later, but it's nice to have that in place when you move in.

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10. The Finishing Touches

Sometimes the simplest home looks spectacular thanks to the details, such as the trim and hardware. Custom window treatments that will remain with the home also can be a selling point, as can a stylish fireplace. Plus, tech updates, such as a smart thermostat or a home security system,can be a huge draw. If elements like these are important to you, look for them while house hunting or be ready to add them after you move in.

If you keep these specific elements of a home in mind, your house hunting will be more successful, and you could end up with the home of your dreams.

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10 Things to Look for When Buying Your First Home (2024)

FAQs

10 Things to Look for When Buying Your First Home? ›

Principal — your mortgage payment. Interest — your borrowing rate. Tax — state property taxes. Insurance — homeowners insurance.

What are the 4 most important things you need to buy a home? ›

Principal — your mortgage payment. Interest — your borrowing rate. Tax — state property taxes. Insurance — homeowners insurance.

What is first thing to look when buying a house? ›

Budget. Budgeting should be your first step when you start shopping for a new home. This is especially important for first-time home buyers so you can be as realistic as possible about how much house you can afford.

When buying a new home what are 5 things you believe are most important about your purchase? ›

Whether you are a first-time homebuyer or a seasoned investor, here are some of the most important things to consider when buying a home:
  • Debt-To-Income Ratio.
  • Duration of stay.
  • Job security.
  • Down payment.
  • Emotional state.
  • Local market indicators.
  • Mortgage rates.
  • Supply and demand.

What are five things to consider before buying a house? ›

Learn everything to know about buying a home with our first-time home buyer guide.
  • Understand Your Monthly Costs. ...
  • Keep Your Eye on Interest Rates. ...
  • Commute Times Are Key. ...
  • Get Educated about Local Schools. ...
  • Check Out Local Community Life. ...
  • Take Noise Levels into Account. ...
  • Get an Experienced Real Estate 'Advocate'

What are the 3 most important things when buying a house? ›

The Location

They say the three most important things to think about when buying a home are location, location, location. You can change almost everything else, but you can't change your home's location.

What are 3 of the 6 things you need to buy a house? ›

The process can differ among lenders but in every case, there are six boxes to check off when applying for a home loan: Get your down payment together; pick a lender, check your credit score, check your debt-to-income ratio, set aside closing costs, and apply for pre-approval of a mortgage.

What do I want in a house checklist? ›

Common House Hunting Needs
  • Square footage for comfortable living.
  • Adequate number of bedrooms.
  • Appropriate number of bathrooms to support the entire family.
  • Backyard for children or pets to play in.
  • Access to good schools.
  • Location that isn't too far from work.
  • A price that's within budget.

What credit score is good for buying a house? ›

It's recommended you have a credit score of 620 or higher when you apply for a conventional loan. If your score is below 620, lenders either won't be able to approve your loan or may be required to offer you a higher interest rate, which can result in higher monthly payments.

What to look for when viewing a house checklist? ›

10 things to ask when you view a home
  • Why is the seller moving? ...
  • What comes with the property? ...
  • How old is the roof? ...
  • How old — and how efficient — is the heating and cooling system? ...
  • Are there any disclosures? ...
  • Are there any problems with the house? ...
  • Have you made any additions or renovations? ...
  • What's the water pressure like?

What are 3 things that can impact the value of a home? ›

A home's value is affected by local real estate trends, the housing market, the home's condition, age, location and property size.

What are the six main factors to consider when choosing a house? ›

Here are six factors you should always consider when buying a property.
  • Location. The location of the property is one of the most important factors to consider. ...
  • Size. The size of the property is another important factor to consider. ...
  • Property Age. ...
  • Property Condition. ...
  • Property value. ...
  • Your Budget.
Sep 20, 2022

What are the most important things to have at home? ›

These essential household items will help you enjoy every minute of your new place.
  • Smoke and carbon monoxide detectors. Along with home ownership comes the responsibility of keeping everyone inside safe. ...
  • Home security system. ...
  • Curtains or blinds. ...
  • New door lock. ...
  • Fire extinguisher. ...
  • Smart doorbell. ...
  • Security cameras. ...
  • Tool kit.
Mar 28, 2022

What age should I buy a house? ›

Key Takeaways. The best age to buy is when you can comfortably afford the payments, tackle any unexpected repairs, and live in the home long enough to cover the costs of buying and selling a home. Legally, you must be at least 18 in most states to buy a home.

What gives a house the most value? ›

Home Improvements That Add Value
  • Kitchen Improvements. If adding value to your home is the goal, the kitchen is likely the place to start. ...
  • Bathrooms Improvements. Updated bathrooms are key for adding value to your home. ...
  • Lighting Improvements. ...
  • Energy Efficiency Improvements. ...
  • Curb Appeal Improvements.
Mar 24, 2020

What are the three C's of home buying? ›

They evaluate credit and payment history, income and assets available for a down payment and categorize their findings as the Three C's: Capacity, Credit and Collateral.

What's the most important part of a house? ›

The foundation on which a house is built is the most crucial element for it, regardless of how big or tiny it is. If the house is not built on a stable foundation, the foundation will break with time, causing harm to the house's internal and external walls.

What are the 7 steps to buying a house? ›

A Home Buyer's Guide: 7 Steps to Take Before Purchasing
  1. Determine how much house you can afford. ...
  2. Research your housing market. ...
  3. Build your savings. ...
  4. Reduce your debt. ...
  5. Improve your credit. ...
  6. Get pre-approved for a mortgage loan. ...
  7. Shop for a home and make an offer. ...
  8. Conclusion.
Jan 12, 2023

What are the 8 steps of buying a house? ›

8 steps to buying a house
  • Get your finances in order. ...
  • Calculate your budget for a house using a home affordability calculator. ...
  • Get pre-approved. ...
  • Search for homes within your budget. ...
  • Make an offer on a home. ...
  • Submit your mortgage application. ...
  • Enter the loan processing phase. ...
  • Closing.
Jul 15, 2021

What 3 rules should determine how much you spend on a house? ›

Income: You can use your income as a starting point when calculating how much you want to spend on a house. Debt: Your debt and monthly expenses factor into how much you can spend on bills each month. Cash reserves: You'll need cash on-hand to pay for your down payment and closing costs.

What credit score is needed to buy a 300k house? ›

Additionally, you'll need to maintain an “acceptable” credit history. Some mortgage lenders are happy with a credit score of 580, but many prefer 620-660 or higher.

How much of a home loan can I get with a 720 credit score? ›

You can borrow $50,000 - $100,000+ with a 720 credit score. The exact amount of money you will get depends on other factors besides your credit score, such as your income, your employment status, the type of loan you get, and even the lender.

What's the lowest credit score to buy a house? ›

Generally speaking, you'll need a credit score of at least 620 in order to secure a loan to buy a house. That's the minimum credit score requirement most lenders have for a conventional loan. With that said, it's still possible to get a loan with a lower credit score, including a score in the 500s.

What not to do when looking for a house? ›

7 Things you should never do before buying a house
  1. Don't finance a car or another big item before buying. ...
  2. Don't max out credit card debt. ...
  3. Don't assume you need 20% down. ...
  4. Don't quit your job or change careers before buying. ...
  5. Don't shop for houses without getting preapproved. ...
  6. Don't go with the first mortgage lender you talk to.
Oct 17, 2022

What to avoid when looking for a house? ›

Finding a Home – 10 Top Mistakes to Avoid When House Hunting
  • Going Over Budget. One of the biggest mistakes is also the easiest to make. ...
  • Bad Real Estate Agent. ...
  • Buying in the Spring or Summer. ...
  • Skipping Your Pre-Approval. ...
  • Judging a House by Its Cover. ...
  • Acting Too Quickly. ...
  • Not Exploring Your Options. ...
  • Not Thinking Long-Term.

How many houses should you see before buying? ›

We recommend first-time home buyers view around 6 – 12 homes before buying. This ballpark figure should be just the right amount to help you find the perfect home in your price range. Weighing your options is essential, but looking at every home that piques your interest can have downsides.

What brings down house value? ›

Changes in the real estate market can lower the value of your home. Natural disasters and climate change can lower your property value because the property is a greater risk to purchase. Foreclosures in your neighborhood can also drive down property value.

What things affect house value? ›

We've outlined some of the most important factors that influence your home's value:
  • Neighborhood comps. ...
  • Location. ...
  • Home size and usable space. ...
  • Age and condition. ...
  • Upgrades and updates. ...
  • The local market. ...
  • Economic indicators. ...
  • Interest rates.
Jun 4, 2022

What depreciates the value of a house? ›

The land that a property is on does not depreciate, but items such as new trees or plants near the property can depreciate. You can depreciate a rental property after it has been purchased and renovated and is available to be rented out.

What to consider before buying? ›

5 Questions to Ask Yourself Before Making a Purchase
  • Do I need it?
  • What is the real cost?
  • How long will it make me happy?
  • What do I gain by buying this?
  • Is there something else that can bring me joy?

What are the five things in home? ›

The Five Things method breaks down the mess into five categories: trash, laundry, dishes, things that have a place and things that don't have a place.

What are the three most important things to you? ›

So, regardless of where you are in the world, the most important things on your list should include the following.
  1. Health. Being healthy is the single, most important part of our existence – without good health, our lives can be cut short. ...
  2. Family. ...
  3. Friends. ...
  4. Love. ...
  5. Purpose. ...
  6. Passion. ...
  7. Wellness. ...
  8. Education.
Aug 1, 2022

Can I get a 30 year mortgage at 60 years old? ›

Age doesn't matter. Counterintuitive as it may sound, your loan application for a mortgage to be repaid over 30 years looks the same to lenders whether you are 90 years old or 40.

Is it cheaper to buy a house or build it? ›

Overall, it's cheaper to build a home than to buy one in California, with 13 out of the 20 counties saving you money if you decide to build your house from scratch. Budget-wise, building is more favorable in Southern California whereas Central California caters best to those interested in buying.

What age do most people pay off their mortgage? ›

While the average age borrowers expect to pay off their mortgage is 59, the number of survey participants who have no idea when they will pay it off at all stood at 16%. In 2019, 9% of those asked didn't know and in 2020, 11% gave this answer.

What is a good credit score to buy a house? ›

It's recommended you have a credit score of 620 or higher when you apply for a conventional loan. If your score is below 620, lenders either won't be able to approve your loan or may be required to offer you a higher interest rate, which can result in higher monthly payments.

What do I really need in a house? ›

20 Things You'll Need for Your First Home
  • Home security system. Your home should always feel like a safe haven, and a home security system helps keep it that way. ...
  • Smoke and carbon monoxide alarms. ...
  • Video doorbell. ...
  • Fire extinguisher. ...
  • Home generator. ...
  • Lockbox or safe. ...
  • New door lock. ...
  • Water leak sensor.

What should I pay attention to when buying a house? ›

But here is a list of items that you definitely don't want to overlook.
  • Location and neighbors/neighborhood. ...
  • Square footage and floor plan. ...
  • Roof and gutters. ...
  • Signs of water damage. ...
  • Electrical panels. ...
  • Furnace and AC units. ...
  • Cracks in exposed concrete, uneven flooring, doors that stick. ...
  • Yard size, features, and shape.
Jun 11, 2018

What is the most important thing in real estate? ›

Property Location

The adage "location, location, location" is still king and continues to be the most important factor for profitability in real estate investing. Proximity to amenities, green space, scenic views, and the neighborhood's status factor prominently into residential property valuations.

What should I bring to a new home? ›

Here are 30 items you should definitely bring for the first days in your new home:
  • Keys. Don't laugh — we forget the obvious all the time, and you'll be in real trouble without these.
  • A basic first-aid kit. ...
  • Chargers. ...
  • A portable alarm clock. ...
  • Spare batteries. ...
  • Sheets and a pillow. ...
  • Extra changes of clothing. ...
  • Toiletries.

What interest rate can I get with a 800 credit score? ›

Average mortgage interest rate by credit score
FICO ScoreNational average mortgage APR
660 to 6796.806%
680 to 6996.592%
700 to 7596.415%
760 to 8506.193%
2 more rows
May 1, 2023

How big of a loan can I get with a 720 credit score? ›

You can borrow $50,000 - $100,000+ with a 720 credit score. The exact amount of money you will get depends on other factors besides your credit score, such as your income, your employment status, the type of loan you get, and even the lender.

What is the most you should spend on a house? ›

As a general rule, you shouldn't spend more than about 33% of your monthly gross income on housing. If you choose to spend over that amount on your mortgage each month, you run the risk of becoming what's known as house poor, which is when you spend a large portion of your monthly income on your home.

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