Write the formula to calculate spin only magnetic moment. (2024)

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Solution

Spin only magnetic moment:

  • When electrons move around freely, they create a magnetic field; this magnetic field created by electron motion is known as the magnetic moment.
  • A spin-only magnetic moment occurs when an electron rotates on its own axis and generates a magnetic field.

The formula for the calculation of spin only magnetic moment

  • μs=n(n+2)
  • Here, n is the number of unpaired electrons.
  • The unit for a spin-only magnetic moment is the Bohr magneton (BM).

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Write the formula to calculate spin only magnetic moment. (2024)

FAQs

Write the formula to calculate spin only magnetic moment.? ›

μ=√n(n+2) where n= Number of unpaired electrons. Was this answer helpful?

What is the formula for the spin only magnetic moment? ›

∴Spin only magnetic moment (μ)=√n(n+2) B.M. =√3(3+2)=√15 B.M. =3.87B.M.

What is the formula for the magnetic moment? ›

Magnetic Moment unit

So, these two units are equivalent to each other and can be represented as 1 Ampere-meter square (A-m²) = 1 Joule per Tesla (J/T) or 1 J T-1. The dimensional formula for a magnetic moment is given by M0L2T0A-1.

How do you calculate the spin only magnetic moment of Ni? ›

The 'spin only' magnetic moment of Ni2+ in aqueous solution would be √n(n+2)=√2(2+2)=√8 BM.

How to calculate spin only magnetic moment in coordination compounds? ›

The magnetic moment is =√n(n+2)Where, n= number of unpaired electrons=√4×(4+2)=√24=4.9 B.M.

What is the formula for the spin only quantum number? ›

In fact, all elementary particles have an intrinsic angular momentum, and the measure of this intrinsic angular momentum is called the spin quantum number. The spin quantum number is represented as , and for electrons, the electron spin is m s = + − 1 / 2 .

What is spin only formula? ›

The formula for the calculation of spin only magnetic moment

μ s = n ( n + 2 ) Here, is the number of unpaired electrons. The unit for a spin-only magnetic moment is the Bohr magneton (BM).

What is the formula of magnetic moment and unit? ›

The magnetic moment is the product of current and area. M a g n e t i c m o m e n t , M = c u r r e n t × A r e a = [ A m p e r e ] × [ m 2 ] The SI unit of magnetic moment is A m 2 .

How do you calculate the spin only magnetic moment of fe2? ›

Calculate the spin only magnetic moment of fe2+(aq)ion

Magnetic moment is given by, μ=√n(n+2) = n ( n + 2 ) B.M. = √24 B.M. =4.9B.M.

How do you calculate spin? ›

In quantum mechanics, angular momentum and spin angular momentum take discrete values proportional to the Planck constant. In practice, spin is usually given as a dimensionless spin quantum number by dividing the spin angular momentum by the reduced Planck constant ħ.

What is the magnetic moment of a spinning charge? ›

Magnetic moments are generated by spinning point charges or charges flowing in cirular paths. Now consider charges flowing in a ring of radius r and the ring rotatating about a distant point in an orbit of radius R from the center of the ring , where R>r.

What is the spin magnetic moment energy? ›

The electron spin magnetic moment is important in the spin-orbit interaction which splits atomic energy levels and gives rise to fine structure in the spectra of atoms.

What is the formula for spin magnetic quantum number? ›

What is the formula to calculate the spin quantum number? The spin quantum number is given by the formula: S = n 2 .

How is magnetic moment related to spin? ›

The phenomenon of intrinsic magnetic moments is directly related to another fundamental property of these particles called spin, and one speaks of a "nuclear spin" or an "electron spin". This is intrinsic angular momentum possessed by all electrons, protons and neutrons.

What is the calculated value of the spin only magnetic moment of Fe? ›

Hence, the spin only magnetic moment of the Fe atom is 4.89 Bohr's Magneton. Additional Information: Pauli's Exclusion Principle – No two electrons in an atom can have the same value for all four quantum numbers. In other words, No more than two electrons can occupy the same orbital.

What is the spin only magnetic moment formula of B2? ›

The spin only magnetic moment value of B2+ species is x × 10 2 B.M..

How do you find the magnetic moment of mn2+? ›

(2) μ=√n(n+2)=√5(5+2)=√35=5.92 B.M.

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