Why can’t some holdings be pledged? (2024)

Why can’t some holdings be pledged?

Some holdings cannot be pledged for the following reasons:

  • Stocks or Mutual funds that are not present in the approved list of securities (DOC) cannot be pledged.
  • Member-wise limit for the security is reached: The total quantity of each approved security that can be pledged is limited at the trading member level by the clearing corporation. Holdings cannot be pledged if the overall maximum pledge limit has been reached for the instrument. In such cases, this message will be displayed on Console when trying to place a pledge request.

Why can’t some holdings be pledged? (1)

  • The derivative segment isn't active: Holdings can only be pledged if the F&O segment is activated in the Zerodha account. The following message will be displayed when placing a pledge request if the F&O segment isn’t active. To know the steps to activate F&O, see How to activate F&O?

Why can’t some holdings be pledged? (2)

  • If the stock’s VAR is 100%: Stocks with a VAR of 100% cannot be pledged as they are considered to be risky, and a margin will not be provided against them. The list of these stocks can be identified with a 100% haircut request in the provided sheet. Additionally, if a stock has already been pledged as collateral and its VAR reaches 100%, further shares cannot be pledged.

Example Scenario

Assume Mr X have 100 shares of company ‘A’ and pledged 50 of them. If the company's VAR reaches the threshold of 100%, Mr X will not be able to pledge the additional 50 quantities.

  • Pledge requests for securities under the lock-in period will be rejected.
  • A fractional quantity of mutual funds schemes and ETFs cannot be pledged as pledge requests can be placed only in multiples of 1. To learn more, see What is a fractional share?

Did you know?

Still need help?

Create a ticket

× Why can’t some holdings be pledged? (3)

×

Open tickets

We see that you have the following ticket(s) open:

If you have the same query, check and update the existing ticket here. In case of a new query, click on Continue.

Continue

Why can’t some holdings be pledged? (2024)

FAQs

Why can't some holdings be pledged? ›

Some holdings cannot be pledged for the following reasons: Stocks or Mutual funds that are not present in the approved list of securities cannot be pledged. The approved list of securities that can be pledged can be found by visiting zerodha.com/approved-securities.

What are the restrictions on pledge of shares? ›

As per RBI regulations, a loan-to-value (LTV) ratio of 50% is always maintained when lending based on the stock pledge. Since the proposed loan amount is Rs. 100 crore, the promoters will have to pledge stocks of at least Rs. 200 crore worth of shares with the bank; this translates to 40 lakh shares.

What are the rules for pledging stocks? ›

Fluctuations in the market value of pledged shares change the value of the collateral. Promoters must maintain the minimum collateral value agreed upon in the contract. If the value of the shares falls below the agreed amount, the borrower must provide additional shares or pay cash to make up for the shortfall.

What happens if I don't pledge my shares? ›

What happens if you do not pledge on time? If you don't pledge on the same day before 9 pm or have a margin shortfall, it will trigger automatic squaring off your position on T+7 day. You can pledge the securities anytime to get the additional limit/margin. What can be pledged?

What are assets not specifically pledged? ›

On the other hand, unpledged assets are assets that are not used as collateral for a loan or other financial obligation. These assets are owned outright by the borrower and are not encumbered in any way. The borrower has full control over these assets and can use them as they see fit.

What does assets not specifically pledged mean? ›

Assets not specifically pledged means one which is not subject to any security held by a creditor or creditors. If you own a asset not being used as security for a loan like that -- that is an asset not specifically pledged --- which means it's available for the creditors.

Is pledging of shares good or bad? ›

Share pledging may be a good strategy if the cash flow is strong enough to keep up the collateral value. If the cash flow is poor and promoters cannot maintain collateral value, the chances of loss increase since the lenders can sell the pledged shares in the market.

How many days I can pledge shares? ›

It is a mandatory process introduced by SEBI. When you buy shares under MTF, you have to pledge those shares to continue holding the position. It needs to be done by 9:00 PM on the same day of purchasing stock. In case you fail to do so, your shares will be squared-off on T+7 days.

Who can pledge exceptions? ›

Hence the following persons can also make a valid pledge:
  • Mercantile agent: ...
  • Pledge by persons in possession of goods under a voidable contract: ...
  • Pledge by a person having only a limited interest: ...
  • Pledge by a co-owner in possession: ...
  • Pledge by seller in possession of goods after sale:

Can I pledge my shares and withdraw money? ›

You can pledge the securities in the demat account to trade F&O. When you do so, the funds that you can withdraw from your account will be calculated after making the adjustments across the cash in your account and the collateral margin that is blocked for your F&O positions.

Can I sell shares if they are pledged? ›

Yes, you can sell your pledged holding.

What are the pros and cons of pledging stocks? ›

Pros and Cons of Pledging Shares
Pros of Pledging SharesCons of Pledging Shares
More margin for tradingHaircut deducted from margin
Existing shares used as collateralCollateral can be sold if you default
Profits can be amplifiedRisk can be amplified just like profits

Do I have to unpledge shares before selling? ›

Yes, the pledged holdings can be sold without placing an unpledge request by placing a sell order on Kite using CNC product type. To learn more, visit zerodha.com/z-connect/tradezerodha/kite/instantly-sell-pledged-stocks-on-kite. The collateral margin will be reduced to the extent of the shares sold.

What is margin shortfall? ›

SEBI requires brokers to collect margins from clients before executing orders to cover potential losses. If clients fail to maintain adequate margins, a margin shortfall occurs. The margin shortfall is the difference between the required margin by SEBI and the available margin in the form of funds or collateral.

What is the cost of pledging shares? ›

The cost of pledging is ₹30 + GST per instrument, irrespective of the quantity pledged. There are no charges for unpledging.

What type of assets can be pledged? ›

A pledged asset is an asset that is used by a lender to secure a debt or loan and can include cash, stocks, bonds, and other equity or securities.

Can locked in shares be pledged? ›

Yes. CDSL system permits pledging of lock-in securities. Pledged securities which are under lock- in can be invoked by the pledgee only after the lock in period is over.

What is unpledge of shares? ›

Share unpledging is the act of removing the pledge made on the share. When you repay your dues and clear the outstanding loan against the pledged shares, the shares will be unpledged. Under the Margin Trading Facility, when you release the pledged shares, it would be referred to as share unpledging.

What is the difference between pledged and unpledged shares? ›

Once you have pledged shares to obtain trading margin, you have the option to unpledge them once the margin requirement is fulfilled. Upon unpledging, the shares will be promptly transferred back to your demat account. In addition, unpledging shares entails relinquishing the corresponding margin associated with them.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Rueben Jacobs

Last Updated:

Views: 5591

Rating: 4.7 / 5 (77 voted)

Reviews: 92% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Rueben Jacobs

Birthday: 1999-03-14

Address: 951 Caterina Walk, Schambergerside, CA 67667-0896

Phone: +6881806848632

Job: Internal Education Planner

Hobby: Candle making, Cabaret, Poi, Gambling, Rock climbing, Wood carving, Computer programming

Introduction: My name is Rueben Jacobs, I am a cooperative, beautiful, kind, comfortable, glamorous, open, magnificent person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.