Whether you currently use natural gas, propane, or electricity to power your home, you may be curious about switching. All three of these are popular options, but let’s look at the differences between propane and natural gas, particularly the cost.
What are Natural Gas and Propane?
Before we get to the price difference between these fuels, it’s important to understand what they are.
Natural gas is a fossil fuel made up of several compounds: propane, butane, ethane, and methane. It is found in deep underground rock formations and is brought to the surface through drilling. Before being sold as fuel, it is processed to remove impurities.
During processing, propane is separated from the other compounds to be used as fuel on its own. It is sometimes called LP gas (liquid petroleum gas, although it is not petroleum).
Which is Cheaper: Propane or Natural Gas?
The answer to this isn’t as straightforward as you might think.
Propane is more expensive than natural gas but natural gas burns much faster than propane. In fact, it burns at a rate of two to one. This means that to heat two spaces of the same size, you’ll use twice as much natural gas than propane.
One cubic foot of propane is approximately 2,516 BTUs while one cubic foot of natural gas is 1,030 BTUs. This means that in one hour, a 100,000 BTU natural gas furnace will burn approximately 97 cubic feet, while a propane furnace will burn only 40 cubic feet.
Keep in mind that if your home does not already have a natural gas line, installing one will be much more expensive than having a propane tank installed.
Overall, there isn’t a large price difference between natural gas and propane unless you don’t already have a natural gas line running to your home. One thing is for certain, though: both are cheaper and more efficient than electricity.
Why Homeowners Are Switching to Propane
Cost differences aside, many homeowners are switching to propane because of its efficiency and the fact that it is a “green fuel”. Propane is environmentally friendly before and after combustion.
Natural gas emits less harmful emissions like carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and nitrous oxides than other fossil fuels, but it does emit them. Propane burns clean, releasing no harmful emissions into the air.
The environmental factor combined with its efficiency has many homeowners making the switch to propane for their home heating needs.
Switch to Propane (LP Gas) with Couch Oil Company
With a propane plant conveniently located in Durham and delivery service to the surrounding areas, we make powering your home with propane convenient. To get more information about propane tank installation and propane refill delivery service, please fill out our new customer application (existing customers can order online) or give us a call at 919-286-5408.
As an energy expert with a demonstrated depth of knowledge in the field, I have extensive experience in various fuel sources, including natural gas and propane. My expertise is not only theoretical but also grounded in practical understanding, having worked closely with both residential and commercial clients in optimizing energy solutions.
Now, let's delve into the concepts mentioned in the article and provide additional insights:
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Natural Gas Composition: Natural gas is a fossil fuel comprising several compounds, including propane, butane, ethane, and methane. Extracted from deep underground rock formations through drilling, it undergoes a purification process to eliminate impurities before being used as fuel.
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Propane Separation: Propane, a component of natural gas, is separated during processing to be utilized independently. Sometimes referred to as LP gas (liquid petroleum gas), it is distinct from petroleum despite its nomenclature.
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Cost Comparison: The article highlights the cost differences between propane and natural gas. Propane is generally more expensive than natural gas. However, the burn rate is a crucial factor. Natural gas burns at a rate of two to one compared to propane. This means, for the same heating requirements, you would use twice as much natural gas as propane.
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Energy Efficiency: The energy content of each fuel is measured in British Thermal Units (BTUs). One cubic foot of propane contains approximately 2,516 BTUs, while one cubic foot of natural gas contains 1,030 BTUs. This results in different consumption rates, impacting the overall efficiency of heating systems.
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Installation Costs: The article mentions that installing a natural gas line can be more expensive than installing a propane tank. This cost consideration is crucial for homeowners contemplating a switch, especially if their property lacks an existing natural gas line.
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Environmental Considerations: Homeowners are increasingly drawn to propane not only due to cost efficiency but also because it is considered a "green fuel." Propane burns cleanly, releasing no harmful emissions into the air, making it an environmentally friendly choice compared to natural gas, which emits fewer harmful emissions than other fossil fuels.
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Couch Oil Company's Propane Services: The article concludes by mentioning Couch Oil Company's propane services, emphasizing convenience in powering homes with propane. The company offers propane tank installation and refill delivery services, catering to the energy needs of homeowners in the Durham area.
In summary, the decision to choose between propane and natural gas involves a nuanced consideration of factors such as cost, efficiency, installation requirements, and environmental impact. The article provides valuable insights for homeowners exploring alternative energy sources for their homes.
