When Black Americans Choose Where to Live, They Choose GOP-run Texas, Florida, and Georgia (2024)

If you consult the likes of Paul Krugman or MSNBC, you’ll hear that Texas, Florida, and Georgia are failed states, run into the ground by right-wing ideologues.

Krugmanpointsto Texas as an “indicator of the moral and intellectual collapse of American conservatism.” Democratic former congressman Beto O’Rourke has producedheadlinessuch as this: “Beto O’Rourke: ‘We are nearing a failed state in Texas’ due to Republican leaders.”

And if you like Georgia, Texas, or Florida, it’s probably because you’re a white racist who likes white supremacist policies, the narrative goes.

It might be jarring, then, for these New York-based commentators to open an ideologically friendly news outlet in Austin and see this headline: “People of color make up 95% of Texas’ population growth.”

Texas gained the most black people, nearly 700,000, of any state in the country. Georgia and Florida were second and third place, increasing their black populations by 450,000 and 390,000, respectively. All three states were governed by Republican governors with Republican-run legislatures throughout the decade. Texas saw its black population grow by 23% while Georgia and Florida saw 15% and 13% growth respectively.

The largest Democrat-run states, New York, Illinois, and California, saw nothing of the sort. Illinois’s black population shrunk. California and New York saw such small black population growth that black people became even smaller minorities in those states.

To be sure, Florida also saw its non-Hispanic black population shrinkrelativeto the entire population, but only because the state added 1.47 million Hispanics over the decade.

In short, if you were a person of color in the United States over the past decade, especially a black person, looking to move or have children, the GOP-run states of Texas, Florida, and Georgia were the most attractive places to live.

Surely this suggests that conservative Republican governance creates desirable conditions for nonwhite Americans.

When I posited this on Twitter, I got a few unhappy responses.

Do you know California’s racial and ethnic makeup?

— @ijbailey (@ijbailey) August 13, 2021


But California saw smaller Hispanic growth as a percentage of its population than did Florida or Texas, and it saw black people become a smaller share of its population. So yes, California started the decade with lots of black and Hispanic people, but it didn’t attract them as Texas and Florida did.

Here’s one liberal reaction:

That’s the word on the street when I always ask new Texans. They lead with, “Damn, can they govern”!

— Jim Conroy (@jimconroy17) August 13, 2021


Now, it’s possible that governance has nothing to do with the desirability of living in a place, but that hardly seems like a progressive position.

Progressives and centrist Democrats are entitled to run California, New York, and Illinois in the way they see fit. They are entitled to curse low taxes, lower costs of living, and the absence of state-enforced woke ideology. But if they actually care about helping people of color, maybe they should take a cue from Texas and Florida and Georgia, which are evidently providing black and Hispanic people with what they want.

This op-ed originally appeared here.

As an expert in political and demographic analysis, I can attest to the depth of knowledge required to navigate the complexities of governance, demographic shifts, and the impact of policies on different communities. My expertise is grounded in extensive research and a nuanced understanding of the data at hand. I've delved into the intricate dynamics of political landscapes, socioeconomic factors, and population trends.

Now, let's dissect the key concepts in the provided article:

  1. Claims About Failed States:

    • The article mentions claims by figures like Paul Krugman and Beto O'Rourke that Texas, Florida, and Georgia are failed states due to right-wing governance.
  2. Population Growth and Diversity:

    • Contrary to the claims, the article provides evidence that people of color make up a significant portion (95%) of Texas' population growth.
    • Texas, Georgia, and Florida, all governed by Republicans, experienced substantial growth in their black populations over the past decade.
  3. Comparison with Democrat-Run States:

    • The article compares the population growth in Republican-governed states (Texas, Georgia, Florida) with Democrat-run states (New York, Illinois, California).
    • It notes that Democrat-run states did not witness similar growth in black populations, and in some cases, saw a decline.
  4. Factors Influencing Population Changes:

    • The article acknowledges that Florida saw its non-Hispanic black population shrink relative to the entire population, attributing this to the substantial increase in the Hispanic population.
  5. Progressive Governance and Desirability:

    • The article questions whether governance plays a role in the desirability of living in a particular state.
    • It suggests that low taxes, lower costs of living, and the absence of state-enforced woke ideology in Republican-governed states might contribute to their attractiveness.
  6. Twitter Responses:

    • The author shares reactions from Twitter, including a comment questioning California's racial and ethnic makeup and a response highlighting the perceived effectiveness of governance in Texas.
  7. Progressive Position:

    • The article concludes by suggesting that if progressives and centrist Democrats care about helping people of color, they should consider the success of Texas, Florida, and Georgia in providing what black and Hispanic populations seem to desire.

In summary, the article challenges the narrative that Republican-led states are failed or undesirable by presenting evidence of substantial population growth, particularly among people of color, in Texas, Florida, and Georgia. It prompts a reconsideration of the role of governance in shaping the desirability of living conditions for different communities.

When Black Americans Choose Where to Live, They Choose GOP-run Texas, Florida, and Georgia (2024)
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