What To Do About Bad Credit (2024)

Though it may feel like it, bad credit scores aren’t the end of your financial world. Learn the steps that led you to where you are and the steps you need to take to turn your bad scores into good ones.

What You Need to Know About Improving Bad Credit

What To Do About Bad Credit (2)

Q&A With an Expert: Understanding the Credit Repair Process

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Can you buy a house with bad credit?

    Yes, buying a home is possible when you have bad credit. However, you’ll likely be limited to certain mortgage programs because of your credit scores. A popular mortgage for people with low credit scores is an FHA mortgage. The program accepts applicants with scores as low as 500, but if your score is between 500 and 579, you’ll need a 10% down payment.

  • What is a bad credit score?

    The exact definition of a bad credit score can vary by the scoring model but, in most cases, a score lower than 580 is considered bad credit. A variety of factors can lead to a bad score, including late payments, not making payments at all, and having your account go to collections.

  • How do you get a loan with bad credit?

    You’ll need to shop around and get quotes from several lenders to see what your options are. Expect to pay higher interest rates than someone with good credit scores, as lenders see your bad credit as a risk.

  • Can you get a car with bad credit?

    Yes, you can probably find a lender that can provide an auto loan for your bad credit. When you start your search, make sure you get pre-approvals from several different lenders so you can compare rates. An option for lowering your interest rate may be to provide a substantial down payment.

  • Is it possible to get an apartment with bad credit?

    You can get an apartment even with bad credit, but you’ll need to be smart as you search for a place to live. Ways to increase your chances of getting an apartment include finding rentals without credit checks and prove that you have steady and reliable income.

  • What credit card can you get with bad credit?

    In most cases, consumers with bad credit will have to search for secured credit cards. These cards typically require a down payment that serves as your credit limit and a backup just in case you can’t pay your bill. A good secured credit card is the Discover it Secured, which provides rewards and waives your first late fee.

Key Terms

  • Credit repair

    Credit repair is the practice of improving your credit through a variety of methods including correcting errors on your report, consolidating debt, paying down balances, tracking your credit score, and building good habits like keeping your credit balances low and making on-time payments.

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  • Credit report

    Your credit report contains a wealth of information about your financial history and actions. If you have credit or loan accounts, those accounts and how you pay them are included in your credit report. It’s important to review your credit report at least once a year so you know what your creditors are saying about you.

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  • Free credit report

    A free credit report is a credit report you can access without paying a fee. Services like Credit Karma require you to create an account to view your credit reports from credit bureaus TransUnion and Equifax, but they don’t charge a fee.

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  • Credit check

    A credit check is something a lender, bank, or service provider performs when they need to check your financial history. It grants them access to information about your existing and past credit, payment habits, and types of loans so they can assess your risk level as a borrower.

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  • Negative credit history

    Having a negative credit history means you have several pieces of negative information on your credit report—a document that contains details of your payment and account history with creditors and lenders.

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  • FICO score

    A FICO score is the branded version of credit score most widely used by the nation's largest financial institutions to make credit and loan approval decisions.

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  • Debt collector

    A debt collector is a person or company that collects payments for past-due accounts. They may be hired by a business or buy debt from other companies.

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  • Credit repair company

    Credit repair companies help people fix inaccurate items on their credit reports. Although you can repair these items on your own, it can help to have a well-trained credit professional work through the process with you. Not only will the best credit repair companies do most of the work for you, but they’ll make sure there aren’t inaccurate items on your report.

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  • Secured credit card

    A secured credit card is a card that requires a security deposit to open an account. The card issuer will use the deposit to cover any payments you don’t make, and your credit limit is usually equal to your deposit. These cards typically have stripped-down benefits and only a few offer rewards.

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  • Good credit

    In general, credit scores of 700 or higher are considered “good credit” scores. Good scores tend to provide more opportunities for better lending terms, including lower interest rates. Two steps toward good credit include making on-time payments and keeping your balances low.

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Explore What To Do About Bad Credit

What To Do About Bad Credit (2024)

FAQs

How to recover quickly from bad credit? ›

8 ways to help rebuild credit
  1. Review your credit reports. ...
  2. Pay your bills on time. ...
  3. Catch up on overdue bills. ...
  4. Become an authorized user. ...
  5. Consider a secured credit card. ...
  6. Keep some of your credit available. ...
  7. Only apply for credit you need. ...
  8. Stay on top of your progress.

How to wipe your credit history clean? ›

It's not possible to wipe your credit history clean. Negative items like late payments, collections and bankruptcies typically remain on your credit report for several years.

How to rebuild credit from 500 with bad credit? ›

8 Steps to Rebuild Your Credit
  1. Review Your Credit Reports. ...
  2. Pay Bills on Time. ...
  3. Lower Your Credit Utilization Ratio. ...
  4. Get Help With Debt. ...
  5. Become an Authorized User. ...
  6. Get a Cosigner. ...
  7. Only Apply for Credit You Need. ...
  8. Consider a Secured Card.
Nov 2, 2023

How to raise a 480 credit score? ›

Additionally, there are a couple other things you can do to start your journey to an increased score, including the following:
  1. Make credit card payments on time. ...
  2. Remove incorrect or negative information from your credit reports. ...
  3. Hold old credit accounts. ...
  4. Become an authorized user. ...
  5. Use a secured credit card.
Jul 27, 2023

How do I fix my bad credit score ASAP? ›

8 steps for fixing your credit score
  1. Check your credit report and score. ...
  2. Dispute any errors. ...
  3. Get bill payments under control. ...
  4. Set a goal for less than a 30% credit utilization ratio. ...
  5. Limit new credit inquiries. ...
  6. Avoid closing old credit cards. ...
  7. Consider a balance transfer card. ...
  8. Apply for a secured credit card.
Jan 26, 2024

How to increase credit score by 100 points in 30 days? ›

Steps you can take to raise your credit score quickly include:
  1. Lower your credit utilization rate.
  2. Ask for late payment forgiveness.
  3. Dispute inaccurate information on your credit reports.
  4. Add utility and phone payments to your credit report.
  5. Check and understand your credit score.
  6. The bottom line about building credit fast.

Can I reset my credit score? ›

You can't reset a credit score but you can reset your habits

While you can't restart your credit score or cleanse your file, you can improve your score with time and dedication. In a few years, your credit score could look good as new.

How long does it take to get a credit score from 550 to 700? ›

For instance, going from a poor credit score of around 500 to a fair credit score (in the 580-669 range) takes around 12 to 18 months of responsible credit use. Once you've made it to the good credit zone (670-739), don't expect your credit to continue rising as steadily.

How to get $10,000 dollars with bad credit? ›

Consider a cosigner: If your credit score is poor, a cosigner with a good score can help you get approved for a loan. Just note that only a handful of lenders offer personal loans with a cosigner, including OneMain Financial, BHG Financial, PenFed, Navy Federal, and Achieve.

Can you buy a house with a credit score of 480? ›

You can get a mortgage with a credit score as low as 620, 580 or even 500, depending on the type of loan. Some mortgage lenders offer bad credit loans with more flexible qualifying requirements but higher costs. Others offer free credit counseling to help you improve your score before applying for a loan.

How to ask for late payment forgiveness? ›

A goodwill letter is a formal letter to a creditor or lender, such as a bank or credit card company, to request forgiveness for a late payment or other negative item on your credit report. In the letter, you typically: Explain the circ*mstances that led to the late payment or issue.

Can I buy a car with a 480 credit score? ›

It's possible to get approved for an auto loan if you have bad credit (sometimes called "deep subprime" credit), meaning a credit score under 580. But in many cases, options can be costly. To improve your odds of getting approved for a relatively affordable loan, follow these steps.

How fast can you recover from bad credit? ›

Average score recovery time by type of event
EventAverage credit score recovery time
Hard credit inquiry3 months
Late mortgage payment (30-90 days)9 months
Foreclosure3 years
Bankruptcy6+ years
2 more rows

Can you recover from a 500 credit score? ›

The bad news about your FICO® Score of 500 is that it's well below the average credit score of 714. The good news is that there's plenty of opportunity to increase your score. 99% of consumers have FICO® Scores higher than 500. A smart way to begin building up a credit score is to obtain your FICO® Score.

How fast can you fix a 500 credit score? ›

For instance, going from a poor credit score of around 500 to a fair credit score (in the 580-669 range) takes around 12 to 18 months of responsible credit use. Once you've made it to the good credit zone (670-739), don't expect your credit to continue rising as steadily.

How long does it take to get good credit after bad credit? ›

The length of time it takes to rebuild credit will depend on various factors, such as the severity of previous credit issues and the steps taken to improve creditworthiness. It can take from several months up to six years to rebuild credit.

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