What's A Good Profit Margin For Vacation Rentals? Property Managers Tell (2024)

Vacation rental owners should look to make no less than a 10% return on their investment.

That means your income minus expenses (net operating costs including any mortgage payment) should be no less than 10% of your initial investment per year. This is expressed at the Capitalization (or Cap) Rate. So, for example, if your property costs $100,000 and you make $10,000 per year after all expenses, you will have a 10% Cap Rate. However, vacation rental property profit margins are dependent on many different factors. Although they are generally far more profitable than long-term rentals, their profit margins fluctuate more. Let’s dig deeper.

Location is everything

OK, maybe the location isn’t exactly everything, but it comes close. Guests of vacation rentals may be willing to overlook some cosmetic deficiencies if a beach house is actually on the beach. Here are some essential factors to consider when gauging a property’s location.

It is close to essential amenities: Advertising a vacation rental as a beach house, lake house, farmhouse, or Disney Land rental means being on the very doorstep of those amenities. In the case of the waterfront properties, a shoeless walk, preferably on sand or grass, to the water should not be out of the question.

Is it accessible: Driving to the property should not take safari-like measures.

It has nearby local amenities: Yes, you’re on vacation but stocking up on essentials like groceries, toiletries, local tours, stores, etc., should not take you across different zip codes.

It looks good: Looks aren’t everything, but they count for a lot when it comes to a vacation rental. So not only do you want your rental to look good online and in marketing photos, but you want to give your guests that “wow” factor the moment they lay eyes on it. This means curb appeal, including landscaping and exterior finishes, matters greatly.

Safety: This goes without saying, but car alarms, gunshots, or nefarious-looking characters congregating near the premises will not win you any positive ratings. They will keep your place vacant. Make sure your vacation rental is secure and safe in a well-regarded neighborhood.

Limited competition: Competition often raises standards, but for a vacation rental business, it can affect profits too. There’s no harm in being a big fish in a small pond and having limited competition.

Steer clear of renovation nightmares

Dilapidated buildings in serious disrepair might be cheap to buy, but they can cost a fortune to renovate. Steer clear of severe renovation projects on your first vacation property that can spiral out of control, taking you decades to recoup in rental income. Cosmetic upgrades are OK, but anything structural is a no-no. The same goes for any historically landmarked buildings that can take you through a red tape and restrictions labyrinth.

Your mortgage rental matters

Many loan products are available, and you want to get the cheapest one possible. For example, suppose the home needs some cosmetic work. In that case, that might mean living in the house while renovating, allowing you to benefit from a low downpayment FHA loan. After a year, you can move out and turn the home into a vacation rental but still keep the low-interest rate. This means your ROI will be much higher than if you put down 20-30% of an investment property loan or borrowed hard money before refinancing into a conventional loan.

Invest in a good insurance plan

You might not think this can affect your profitability. However, if you are inadequately insured, and something goes wrong, you’ll wish you’d spent money on ironclad protection. Many vacation rentals are in remote locations and are susceptible to natural disasters like storms and flooding. Look to see what’s covered and if you can’t find a plan that lets you sleep well at night, make sure you have a healthy cash reserve built up to protect you from anything unforeseen.

Plan for the slow months

If you own a beach house, the winter months might prove challenging—however, many people like the idea of cozy cabins on wintery windswept beaches. Be creative in your marketing and let potential guests see the value in your home, even in the off-season. Alternatively, invest in a year-round tourist destination like Miami and enjoy predictable annual revenue.

Understand local laws for vacation rentals

Global destinations such as New York City and San Francisco have very restrictive laws concerning vacation rentals. Ensure you understand all the local regulations regarding damage deposits and minimum or maximum stay requirements for your town or city.

Get a quality management company

If you want to work on your business and not in it, hire an experienced management team to take care of bookings, repairs, and cleanings. Paying their fee will allow you to scale your business and generate greater profits. Read reviews and interview several companies before deciding on one.

Summary

There’s no reason you won’t be able to enjoy massive profits with your vacation rental business, but you’ll need to do your homework first. Choosing the right location is an essential first step. Once you have done that, there are many other things to consider. Go through them carefully, and when you’ve done that, number crunch estimates conservatively to predict your profitability. Once you know your parameters, start house hunting. Vacation rentals are providing record profits for investors. So there’s no reason you can’t be one of them!

As an expert in the field of vacation rental investments, I can assure you that achieving a desirable return on investment (ROI) involves a nuanced understanding of various factors. The information provided in the article aligns with industry best practices and reflects a comprehensive approach to maximizing profits in the vacation rental business. Let's break down the concepts used in the article:

1. Capitalization Rate (Cap Rate):

  • Definition: The Cap Rate is a key metric used to evaluate the potential return on investment for a vacation rental property.
  • Calculation: It is determined by dividing the net operating income (income minus expenses) by the initial investment and expressed as a percentage.

2. Location Considerations:

  • Importance: Location significantly influences the success of a vacation rental.
  • Factors:
    • Proximity to essential amenities.
    • Accessibility for guests.
    • Nearby local amenities.
    • Aesthetic appeal and curb appeal.
    • Safety and security in the neighborhood.
    • Limited competition can positively impact profitability.

3. Renovation and Property Condition:

  • Warning against severe renovation projects: Dilapidated buildings may offer a lower purchase price but can lead to high renovation costs and extended recovery time.
  • Distinction: Cosmetic upgrades are acceptable, but structural renovations can be financially burdensome.

4. Mortgage and Financing:

  • Importance: The choice of a mortgage product influences overall profitability.
  • Example: Utilizing low downpayment FHA loans for initial cosmetic work and then transitioning to a vacation rental can enhance return on investment.

5. Insurance Planning:

  • Significance: Adequate insurance is crucial, especially for properties in remote locations prone to natural disasters.
  • Recommendation: Invest in a comprehensive insurance plan to protect against unforeseen events.

6. Marketing and Off-Season Considerations:

  • Planning for slow months: Creative marketing strategies and emphasizing the value of the property during off-seasons can maintain profitability.
  • Example: Investing in year-round tourist destinations can provide predictable annual revenue.

7. Compliance with Local Laws:

  • Importance: Understanding and adhering to local regulations is vital for vacation rental success.
  • Example: Cities like New York and San Francisco have strict laws regarding damage deposits and stay durations.

8. Quality Management Company:

  • Recommendation: Hiring an experienced management team can streamline operations and contribute to scalability.
  • Services: Managing bookings, repairs, and cleaning can be efficiently handled by a professional team.

9. Conservative Estimations:

  • Approach: Crunching estimates conservatively helps in predicting profitability accurately.
  • Recommendation: Thoroughly evaluate all parameters before making investment decisions.

In summary, the key to success in the vacation rental business lies in meticulous research, strategic decision-making, and adherence to industry best practices. Following these guidelines can indeed lead to substantial profits for investors in this lucrative market.

What's A Good Profit Margin For Vacation Rentals? Property Managers Tell (2024)
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