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The United States has a highly developed and intricate banking system, and from the Federal Reserve to its largest consumer banks, several financial institutions play a vital role in the country’s economy. That’s no surprise given that four of the largest U.S. banks — JPMorgan Chase, Bank of America, Wells Fargo and Citi® — hold trillions of dollars in assets
What Is the No. 1 Bank in America?
Today, the No. 1 bank in America, based on assets, is JPMorgan Chase. Here is the full list of the biggest banks in America based on consolidated assets held, with key insights into what sets each one apart and how they grew to where they are today.
- JPMorgan Chase
- Bank of America
- Citigroup
- Wells Fargo
- US Bancorp
- PNC Financial Services
- Truist Financial Corp.
- Goldman Sachs Group
- TD Bank
- Capital One
1. JPMorgan Chase
Headquarters: New York, N.Y.
Estimated total assets: $3.20 trillion
JPMorgan Chase is the largest bank in the U.S., with roughly $3.20 trillion in consolidated assets. Founded more than 220 years ago in New York City, JPMorgan Chase — commonly called Chase — has a nationwide presence, with more than 4,700 branches in 48 states and 16,000 ATMs, making it one of the most accessible banks in the country.
JPMorgan Chase has successfully employed a digital strategy to attract customers, offering one of the best mobile banking apps available today. It has also managed to seamlessly merge commercial banking and investment banking, offering a wide array of products and services to its clients. This, coupled with its massive size, has made JPMorgan Chase the go-to bank for many businesses and investors.
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2. Bank of America
Headquarters: Charlotte, N.C.
Estimated total assets: $2.41 trillion
As one of the world’s leading financial institutions, Bank of America, Member FDIC, provides small- and middle-market businesses, individuals, governments and large corporations with investment management, banking and other risk and financial management solutions. It has thousands of ATMs and financial centers, ensuring that its customers can bank when and where they want.
What has set Bank of America apart from its competitors over the years has been its focus on fostering personal customer accounts rather than solely commercial ones. Offering low minimums to open checking accounts or savings accounts with competitive interest rates, Bank of America also extends lending discounts to its customers via Preferred Rewards.
3. Citigroup
Headquarters: New York, N.Y.
Estimated total assets: $1.76 trillion
Part of Citigroup, Citi is a leading global financial services company that provides corporations, consumers, institutions and governments with a wide range of products and services. It has over 800 branches and more than 70,000 fee-free ATMs in the U.S.
As one of the first financial institutions to invest in ATMs, Citi has always focused on technology, allowing it to become a leader in 5G, mobile and digital payments. This focus on technology has helped Citi grow its customer base and maintain its position as one of the largest banks in the world.
4. Wells Fargo
Headquarters: San Francisco, Calif.
Estimated total assets: $1.71 trillion
Despite ranking fourth in terms of consolidated assets, Wells Fargo offers a broad network of bank branches — more than 4,700 locations across the U.S. — that tops most of its competitors. The bank has successfully tapped into new customer segments and small businesses through its expansive branch and ATM network.
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What sets Wells Fargo apart is its minimal participation in trading and investment banking operations and its primary retail and commercial bank operations. It’s also one of the largest mortgage lenders for American homeowners. This strategy has allowed Wells Fargo to become one of the most stable and profitable banks in the country.
5. US Bancorp
Headquarters: Minneapolis, Minn.
Estimated total assets: $585.13 billion
U.S. Bancorp traces its history back to 1863 when two bankers founded the First National Bank of Minneapolis. Today, U.S. Bancorp is the parent company of U.S. Bank, the fifth-largest commercial bank in the U.S., with over 2,200 branches in 26 states and one of the largest ATM networks in the U.S.
Offering its customers a full range of deposit accounts and financial services, U.S. Bancorp also successfully expanded its online and mobile banking presence, making it easier for customers to bank when and where they want. Multiple mergers and competition from Facebook, Amazon, Apple and Google prompted U.S. Bancorp to improve its digital technology and customer experience, translating into strong financial results.
6. PNC Financial Services
Headquarters: Pittsburgh, Pa.
Estimated total assets: $552.30 billion
The product of a 1983 merger between Pittsburgh National Corporation and Provident National Corporation, PNC Financial Services is among the top banks in the U.S. due to its specialized perks and services to customers. It’s also one of the largest diversified financial services institutions in the country.
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PNC Bank has been committed to customer satisfaction from its beginnings, with a focus on meeting the needs of small businesses, consumers and midsize companies. The bank offers a full line of products and services, including retail banking, corporate and institutional banking, asset management and wealth management.
7. Truist Financial Corp.
Headquarters: Charlotte, N.C.
Estimated total assets: $546.22 billion
In late 2019, BB&T and SunTrust merged to form Truist. Today, this relatively new bank has more than 2,100 branches and nearly 4,000 ATMs in the U.S. In addition to consumer and commercial banking, Truist offers a combination of other financial services, including mortgage lending, brokerage accounts, asset management and insurance products.
Truist’s community banking model aims to empower low- and moderate-income earners and minority borrowers by helping them build assets and achieve financial success. It has made this focus on diversity and inclusion a key differentiator among competitors.
8. Goldman Sachs Group
Headquarters: New York, N.Y.
Estimated total assets: $486.96 billion
Goldman Sachs is a leading multinational investment bank that provides an extensive range of financial services to governments, corporations, individuals and organizations. Today, Goldman Sachs is one of the largest and most successful investment banks globally, with a presence in more than 60 cities worldwide. Because it mostly operates as an online bank, Goldman Sachs doesn’t have a network of branches or ATMs, but it does have offices in a number of states throughout the U.S.
Founded in 1869, Goldman Sachs has been at the forefront of finance and has helped shape the world’s economy by providing its clients with sound financial advice and innovative products. The company is one of the few financial institutions to have survived the Great Depression and has weathered every major financial crisis since.
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9. Capital One
Headquarters: McLean, Va.
Estimated total assets: $453.31 billion
Capital One’s commitment to digital transformation has been a large factor in the company’s growth and success. The company was founded in 1994 as a credit card issuer and has since expanded its offerings to include auto loans, mortgages, banking and investing products and services.
A top issuer of credit cards in the U.S., Capital One is a leading provider of digital banking products and services. Its recent acquisition of fintech United Income has also helped the bank provide wealth management services for retirement planning. The fintech combines both technological aspects with human facets, allowing for a more personalized experience for customers.
10. TD Bank
Headquarters: Cherry Hill, N.J.
Estimated total assets: $386.79 billion
A subsidiary of Canadian multinational Toronto-Dominion Bank, TD Bank operates more than 1,100 stores and 2,600 ATMs in the U.S. and offers a full range of retail, small business and commercial banking products and services throughout the east coast region.
Calling itself “America’s most convenient bank,” TD Bank is committed to providing its customers with easy and convenient access to their money. Its partnership with the fintech company Moven, a former neobank and current money management software provider, is a testament to that commitment.
Takeaway
The biggest banks in America offer a wide range of products and services to consumers, businesses and institutions. With extensive histories and dedication to digital transformation, these banks are well-positioned to continue serving the financial needs of Americans in the years ahead.
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FAQ
Here are some of the most common questions people ask about the largest banks in the U.S.
- What’s the difference between a commercial bank and a retail bank?
- Commercial banks offer a full range of products and services to businesses and corporations, while retail banks offer products and services to individual consumers.
- What’s the difference between a bank and a credit union?
- Banks are for-profit corporations, while credit unions are not-for-profit organizations. Credit unions typically have fewer fees and offer lower interest rates on loans and deposits than banks.
- What are the big four banks in the U.S.?
- The top four biggest banks in the U.S. are JPMorgan Chase, Bank of America, Citi and Wells Fargo.
- What is the No. 1 bank in the world?
- The biggest bank in the world based on total assets is the Industrial and Commercial Bank Of China Ltd. The biggest bank in America is JPMorgan Chase.
Caitlyn Moorhead and Daria Uhlig contributed to the reporting for this article.
Data is accurate as of March 17, 2023, and is subject to change.
Editorial Note: This content is not provided by any entity covered in this article. Any opinions, analyses, reviews, ratings or recommendations expressed in this article are those of the author alone and have not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by any entity named in this article.
Editorial Note: This content is not provided by Chase. Any opinions, analyses, reviews, ratings or recommendations expressed in this article are those of the author alone and have not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by Chase.
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- Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. "Large Commercial Banks."
