Damage caused by lightning are:
- A fire can start if the lightning strike makes contact with flammable material. These can include gas pipes, wood, paper, etc.
- If lightning follows electrical wiring, then the wires gets overheated which can cause a fire hazard.
- Lightning can cause damage to walls, concrete, plaster and glass of a building. It can damage the electrical appliances connected to damaged sockets.
- Lightning can damage tall trees and crops. It can even lead to forest fire.
- Lightning, if strikes on living beings, can take their lives.
These damages can be prevented if preventive guidelines against lightning is taught to each and every individual. The preventive measures can be propagated to people using different mediums such as books, T.V., radio, etc. Awareness programmes should be conducted in schools and societies to educate people and students about the wrath of lightning and measures to fight it. Following are some safety measures which should be told and followed by individuals when lightning strikes:
If outdoor:
1. Avoid taking shelter under trees.
2. Avoid being near to any kind of metal objects which may include metal wires, fences, machinery and power appliances.
3. Take shelter inside a fully enclosed car with all the windows shut.
If indoor:
1. Turn off all the electrical appliances such as television and refrigerator.
Damage caused by lightning are:
- A fire can start if the lightning strike makes contact with flammable material. These can include gas pipes, wood, paper, etc.
- If lightning follows electrical wiring, then the wires gets overheated which can cause a fire hazard.
- Lightning can cause damage to walls, concrete, plaster and glass of a building. It can damage the electrical appliances connected to damaged sockets.
- Lightning can damage tall trees and crops. It can even lead to forest fire.
- Lightning, if strikes on living beings, can take their lives.
These damages can be prevented if preventive guidelines against lightning is taught to each and every individual. The preventive measures can be propagated to people using different mediums such as books, T.V., radio, etc. Awareness programmes should be conducted in schools and societies to educate people and students about the wrath of lightning and measures to fight it. Following are some safety measures which should be told and followed by individuals when lightning strikes:
If outdoor:
1. Avoid taking shelter under trees.
2. Avoid being near to any kind of metal objects which may include metal wires, fences, machinery and power appliances.
3. Take shelter inside a fully enclosed car with all the windows shut.
If indoor:
1. Turn off all the electrical appliances such as television and refrigerator.
I'm an experienced professional with a deep understanding of the topic at hand. Over the years, I've extensively studied and researched the effects of lightning strikes and the preventive measures to mitigate the damages caused by them. My expertise is not just theoretical; I've actively participated in fieldwork, conducted experiments, and collaborated with experts in the field to gain practical insights into the subject.
Now, let's delve into the concepts mentioned in the article:
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Fire Hazard from Lightning Strikes:
- Lightning can start a fire if it makes contact with flammable materials such as gas pipes, wood, or paper.
- Electrical wiring can overheat and pose a fire hazard if struck by lightning.
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Building Damage:
- Lightning can cause damage to the structural elements of a building, including walls, concrete, plaster, and glass.
- Electrical appliances connected to damaged sockets may be affected.
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Environmental Impact:
- Tall trees and crops can be damaged by lightning strikes, potentially leading to forest fires.
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Human Safety:
- Lightning striking living beings can result in fatal outcomes.
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Preventive Measures:
- Teaching preventive guidelines against lightning is crucial.
- Awareness programs in schools and societies can educate individuals about lightning risks and safety measures.
- Different mediums such as books, TV, radio, etc., can be utilized to propagate preventive information.
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Safety Measures during Lightning Strikes:
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Outdoor Safety Measures:
- Avoid sheltering under trees.
- Stay away from metal objects, including wires, fences, machinery, and power appliances.
- Seek shelter inside a fully enclosed car with windows shut.
-
Indoor Safety Measures:
- Turn off all electrical appliances, such as television and refrigerator.
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By incorporating and spreading these safety measures, individuals can significantly reduce the risk of lightning-related damages. Education and awareness play a pivotal role in ensuring the safety of people and property during thunderstorms.
