What is Depreciation? Definition of Depreciation, Depreciation Meaning - The Economic Times (2024)

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Economy


Definition: The monetary value of an asset decreases over time due to use, wear and tear or obsolescence. This decrease is measured as depreciation.

Description: Depreciation, i.e. a decrease in an asset's value, may be caused by a number of other factors as well such as unfavorable market conditions, etc. Machinery, equipment, currency are some examples of assets that are likely to depreciate over a specific period of time. Opposite of depreciation is appreciation which is increase in the value of an asset over a period of time.

Accounting estimates the decrease in value using the information regarding the useful life of the asset. This is useful for estimation of property value for taxation purposes like property tax etc. For such assets like real estate, market and economic conditions are likely to be crucial such as in cases of economic downturn.

Also See: Accretion, Accelerated Depreciation, Appreciation, Economic Depreciation, Economic Life

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    What is Depreciation? Definition of Depreciation, Depreciation Meaning - The Economic Times (2024)

    FAQs

    What is Depreciation? Definition of Depreciation, Depreciation Meaning - The Economic Times? ›

    Definition: The monetary value of an asset decreases over time due to use, wear and tear or obsolescence. This decrease is measured as depreciation. Description: Depreciation, i.e. a decrease in an asset's value, may be caused by a number of other factors as well such as unfavorable market conditions, etc.

    What is the definition of depreciation? ›

    Depreciation definition

    Depreciation represents the estimated reduction in value of a fixed assets within a fiscal year. Tangible assets, such as buildings, equipment, vehicles and so on, are purchased in large lump sums.

    What is depreciation answers? ›

    Depreciation can be defined as a continuing, permanent and gradual decrease in the book value of fixed assets. This type of shrinkage is based on the cost of assets utilised in a firm and not on its market value.

    What is the meaning of depreciation in the economy? ›

    What Is Economic Depreciation? Economic depreciation is a measure of the decrease in the market value of an asset over time from influential economic factors.

    What is depreciation quizlet? ›

    What is depreciation ? Depreciation is defined as the allocation of the cost of a non-current asset over its estimated useful life. It is considered as part of the cost of non-current asset that has been used up to earn income.

    What is depreciation method and explanation? ›

    Depreciation is an accounting method that considers an item's initial cost or value, what it may be worth at the end of its life and how its value changes over time. Instead of writing off an asset that devalues the asset, depreciation recognizes the asset's usefulness over time and how the asset changes with use.

    What is the answer to depreciation in one sentence? ›

    Depreciation means continuous reduction in the value of property or asset due to wear and tear, accident, fall in market price, passage of time etc.

    What is an example of depreciation in economics? ›

    An example of economic depreciation is the value decline of machinery used in manufacturing. As the machinery ages and becomes less efficient, its economic value decreases, impacting the company's productivity and profitability.

    How to find depreciation in economics? ›

    To calculate using this method:
    1. Subtract the salvage value from the asset cost.
    2. Divide that number by the estimated number of hours in the asset's useful life to get the cost per hour.
    3. Multiply the number of hours (or units of production) in the asset's useful life by the cost per hour for total depreciation.

    Which of the following is the best definition of depreciation expense? ›

    A depreciation expense is the amount deducted from gross profit to allow for a reduction in the value of something because of its age or how much it has been used. When you buy and own equipment, your business may be entitled to deduct a depreciation expense.

    What is an example of a depreciation expense? ›

    The method takes an equal depreciation expense each year over the useful life of the asset. For example, Company A purchases a building for $50,000,000, to be used over 25 years, with no residual value. The annual depreciation expense is $2,000,000, which is found by dividing $50,000,000 by 25.

    Is depreciation a good or bad thing? ›

    Depreciation allows a company to spread the cost of an asset over its useful life, which avoids having to incur a significant cost from being charged when the asset is initially purchased. It is an accounting measure that allows a company to earn revenue from an asset, and pay for it over the time it is used.

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