What is corrosion (2024)

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What is a corrosion answer? ›

Corrosion is a natural process that converts a refined metal into a more chemically stable oxide. It is the gradual deterioration of materials (usually a metal) by chemical or electrochemical reaction with their environment.

What is Corrosion? Corrosion is a natural process in which a refined metal is converted to a more chemically stable form, such as oxide, hydroxide, or sulphide. It is the gradual decomposition of materials (usually metals) as a result of chemical and/or electrochemical reactions with their surroundings.

A few general examples of corrosion are the rusting of iron, tarnishing of silver, and the appearance of green colour in copper.

Corrosion is a natural process that occurs when metals react with oxygen and form metal oxides. All water contains some dissolved oxygen and is therefore somewhat corrosive. The rate of corrosion depends on many factors including the water's pH, electrical conductivity, oxygen concentration, and temperature.

The slow degradation of the metal due to the effect of air, water or any chemical reaction is called corrosion.

Corrosion - A natural but controllable process

Corrosion is a naturally occurring phenomenon commonly defined as the deterioration of a material (usually a metal) that results from a chemical or electrochemical reaction with its environment.

Corrosion is usually defined as the degradation of metals due to an electrochemical process. The formation of rust on iron, tarnish on silver, and the blue-green patina that develops on copper are all examples of corrosion.

General corrosion occurs when most or all of the atoms on the same metal surface are oxidized, damaging the entire surface. Most metals are easily oxidized: they tend to lose electrons to oxygen (and other substances) in the air or in water. As oxygen is reduced (gains electrons), it forms an oxide with the metal.

In certain environments, metals may be exposed to various types of local corrosion including pitting, crevice, intergranular, stress, and galvanic corrosion. Even a single alloy can suffer from more than one form of corrosion depending on its exposure to different environments at different points within a system.

Corrosion of iron is called rusting. Green coating on copper articles and black coating on silver ornaments are other examples of corrosion.

What are 3 examples of rusting? ›

Depending on the material, corrosion can emerge in different colors such as blue and green. Rust has an orange brown color. For more information on corrosion and rust, check out our whitepaper, Corrosion – Effects on Metals & Electronic Equipment, Processes & Prevention.

having the quality of corroding or eating away; erosive. harmful or destructive; deleterious: the corrosive effect of poverty on their marriage. sharply sarcastic; caustic: corrosive comments on the speaker's integrity.