VAT Refund 101: What is it and How to claim your VAT Refund   (2024)

The Dollar to Euro exchange rate has been very favorable for visitors to Italy over the last couple of years so you get much more Amalfi Coast or Roman holiday for your money than you used to. But did you know you could be saving even more if you take advantage of the tax-free shopping, too? It could be as much as 20% off your bill. That’s because Italy, just like its European neighbors, charges VAT (value added tax) on many of the things you’ll spend money on while on vacation. And the good news is that if you’re a non-European resident, you don’t have to pay the tax. It’s not quite as easy as just knocking off 20% at the checkout counter, but claiming your VAT refund should definitely be added to your holiday to-do list. Here’s everything you’ll need to know abouttax-free shopping in Italy.

What is VAT?

Value added tax (VAT) is a state tax applied to food, accommodation and consumer goods. It’s charged at varying levels across different European countries since each territory sets its own VAT. Italy’s VAT or IVA (Imposta sul Valore Aggiunta) rate is around 20% depending on what you’re buying.

But because the VAT or IVA is incorporated into the price tag of pretty much everything you buy, you could end up leaving quite a bit more money behind in Italy than you need to unless you request a VAT refund.

Tax-Free Shopping for Tourists

So if you’re planning a shopping trip to Milan for its world-renowned fashion, or fancya unique Murano glass sculptureas a souvenir, there are a couple of ways that you can shop tax-free.

First, look for the “Tax-free shopping” sign. Shops displaying it are already set up to make your spending simple and easy. Very occasionally, the shop will deduct the VAT at the checkout counter if you present a non-EU passport, but this really is an exception.

Even if you don’t strike it lucky with an immediate discount, the process is pretty simple: all you need to do is ask for a fattura from the shopkeeper when you pay. This is a separate invoice from the receipt, and should include your name (so keepyour non-EU passport with you) and the details of how much IVA you’ve paid. It’s a little bit of bureaucracy, but will ensure your documents are correct when you come to claim your VAT refund.

You also need to ask for a blank, tax-free form from the shop keeper since you’ll need to complete one and take it to Customs at the airport when leaving the European Union.

And even if you don’t spot atax-free shopping sign, you can still shop tax-free. Just make sure you tell the shop assistant that you want to reclaim your VAT, and keep your receipt and the fattura.

Tax free tip:before you leave the shop, make sure you have four things – your purchases (obviously!), your cash register receipt, the fattura invoice and, where available, the tax-free form.

Who and what qualifies for a VAT refund?

VAT is charged on a range of goods and services including food, accommodation, gas, clothing and jewelry. But not all the VAT is refundable and not everyone is entitled to claim it so here are the key points to remember for a successful VAT refund:

  • You must be a non-EU resident –i.e., thepermanent addresson your passport must be outside the European Union.
  • The goods you buy must be for personal use only.
  • Your purchases MUST NOT have been opened, worn or used before you leave the countryso don’t wear that new designer watch to the Customs office! This is crucial.
  • Allyour unopened purchases must be in your hand luggage in case Customs asks to inspect them. If they are too big to keep in your hand luggage, contact the local Customs office before departing
  • Purchases must have a value over €154.95 – or the total spent in one shop at the same time must be over this value.It can be worth buying several things in one shop instead of spending €30 in different shops and losing the VAT refund.
  • And finally, you must be leaving the European Union within three months of the date of your purchase

Claiming your VAT Refund

So now that you have a beautiful new pair of Prada shoes to complete your outfit, you have a little bit of paperwork to do before you go home.

You will need to take your cash register receipts, fattura invoices, completed tax free form, non-EU passport and all your unopened purchases with you to the Customs office or Tax Refund agency at the airport or port from which you’re departing.

Increasingly, the office is easy to spot, but if you have a lot of purchases to declare it may be worth adding a little time at the airport just to be sure. Don’t forget, the VAT refund can be as much as 20% of your purchase price, so if you’ve been exercising your credit cards, it is worth reclaiming!

When you get to the front of the dedicatedVAT refund line, you’ll need to present all your paperwork and be prepared to show your purchases if required. Assuming everything is in order, the Customs officer will stamp your papers. But you’re not done yet!

If you’ve bought your goods through shops who work with tax-free shopping agencies such as Travelex, Global Blue or Premier Tax Free, for example, you may get a refund directly to your credit card – or in cash – minus a small handling fee, straight away at the airport.

If not, you will need to send the stamped receipts back to the shop where you made your purchases; they will then refund your VAT. This will normally take 2-3 months, although it can take longer. While you’re waiting, just keep that 20% tax bonanza in mind!

Get ready to shop!

Ultimately, we all know that Italy has plenty to offer visitors, from its unrivaled historic heritage, to its breathtaking artwork and picture-postcard landscapes. It’s also renowned for its designer shopping and high fashion. Our travel experts can help you book an itinerary that incorporates all the sights and historic highlights, plus time to shop too. And as you check out the countryside, cuisine and couture, keep in mind that you could also be taking home a whopping 20% VAT refund, in addition to your fabulous trip. Or you could do 20% more shopping and get much more Italian bang for your American buck! It just takes a simple conversation in the shop, a small form and a visit to Customs at the airport. What could be easier? Buon viaggio, and happy tax-free shopping!

VAT Refund 101: What is it and How to claim your VAT Refund    (2024)

FAQs

VAT Refund 101: What is it and How to claim your VAT Refund  ? ›

Your goods must leave the country

How does the VAT refund work? ›

How to get a VAT refund
  1. Typically, you have to pay the value-added tax at the time of purchase, and then apply for a refund from the shop.
  2. Usually, your purchase must be over a certain amount in order to qualify for a VAT refund. ...
  3. Spending on food and hotels often isn't eligible for VAT refunds.
May 17, 2023

Can US citizens get VAT back? ›

This tax is associated with shopping in the European Union, though more than 160 countries around the world use value-added taxation. It's a sales tax paid by consumers (not businesses), and it doesn't exist in the United States. Only visitors—including U.S. tourists—are able to qualify for a VAT refund.

Do US citizens need to pay VAT? ›

The United States is in the minority of countries that don't levy a value-added tax, though most states have a sales tax that serves the same purpose. The US also charges federal excise taxes on certain goods, including fuel, alcohol and tobacco products.

Do US citizens pay VAT tax in Europe? ›

VAT at the appropriate rate will be included in the price you pay for the goods you purchase. As a visitor to the EU who is returning home or going on to another non-EU country, you may be eligible to buy goods free of VAT in special shops.

How does VAT refund work in Europe? ›

The VAT can be refunded if the merchandise is purchased and exported by a customer whose residence is outside the European Union. Please note that in order to qualify for tax-refund the merchandise has to be exported within three months of purchase. The VAT refund is voluntary and can be refused.

Which countries have VAT refunds? ›

Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, Canary Islands, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Holland, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Malta, Monaco, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, ...

How do I get my VAT back at the airport? ›

At some airports, you'll have to go to a customs office to get your documents stamped and then to a separate VAT refund service (such as Global Blue or Planet) to process the refund. At other airports, a single VAT desk handles the whole thing.

How to get VAT refund after leaving Europe? ›

To qualify for a VAT refund, you will have to prove that the items you bought have left the EU. This means that you will not be able to claim a tax refund on the VAT you paid if you are merely leaving one EU country on your way to the next one.

Do US residents pay VAT? ›

While VAT is a popular form of indirect taxation in over 170 countries, it is not implemented in the United States. The US has no federal tax system; it relies on a sales tax system that is administered by the states and has a different approach to raising revenue than many other countries.

How long does it take to get a VAT refund? ›

Once HMRC has received your VAT return, you should receive a VAT refund in 30 days. Sometimes, VAT refunds can be processed in as quickly as 10 days! Nevertheless, a month is usually to be expected, and there are a few reasons for this that we'll elaborate on in the remainder of this article.

How to avoid VAT tax? ›

You can avoid paying VAT by waiting to buy in a "tax-free" airport store, usually located after the departure formalities at major international airports. The post-customs areas of many big European airports are now more like upscale shopping malls than airports.

How to claim VAT refund online? ›

How to access the electronic VAT refund service
  1. click on the 'My Services' homepage.
  2. select 'File a Return' option from 'Complete a Form-Online'
  3. select 'EVR' from the 'Tax Type' option list.
  4. select 'EU Vat Refund Applic” from the 'Select a return type' option list.
  5. click the 'File Return' button.
Feb 28, 2022

What is exempt from VAT in Europe? ›

Some goods and services such as education, healthcare and financial services may be exempt from VAT. These sales are exempt from VAT, without the 'right to deduct'. This means you may not deduct the VAT you have paid on purchases related to such sales.

How to get VAT tax refund in Italy? ›

The refund procedure under Article 38-bis2 of the VAT Decree can only be requested via electronic portal under certain conditions. The non-resident entity can apply for quarterly or annually VAT refund and, in either case, until 30 September of the year following the year in which the VAT credit accrued.

How much is a VAT refund in Italy? ›

The standard VAT rate in Italy is 22%. Italy will reimburse between 13% and 15% of the amount you spend during your trip on products subject to standard VAT rates. The minimum purchase threshold is 154.95 EUR.

Which country has the highest VAT refund? ›

Which Country Has the Highest VAT Refund? Hungary has the highest VAT refund at 27%.

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