Treasure-hunter discovers rare hoard of 2,000-year-old Roman coins (2024)

An amateur historian using a metal detector in a farmer's field has told how he found a once-in-a -lifetime hoard of 2,000-year-old silver Roman coins - worth up to £200,000 ($267,000).

Some of the metal disks were minted during the era Roman general Mark Antony was allied with his lover Cleopatra in Egypt and experts said a find of this size and variety is very rare.

A single coin can sell for up to £900 ($12,000) so fisherman Mike Smale, 35, was astonished when he uncovered one pristine coin after another dating back to 32BC.

The coins will be handed over to the coroner for valuation and then likely sold to a museum, with the profits split between the farmer and Mr Smale.

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Some of the coins (pictured) were minted during the era Roman general Mark Antony was allied with his lover Cleopatra in Egypt and a find of this size and variety is very rare

WHAT ARE THE COINS?

An expert who has examined photos of the coins said some feature Gods, and were issued by the Roman Republic in the centuries before the birth of Christ.

Some of the metal disks were minted during the era Roman general Mark Antony was allied with his lover Cleopatra in Egypt and experts said a find of this size and variety is very rare.

They would have circulated widely in the Roman Empire and travelled a long way.

Republican coins and those of Antony were issued before the Roman Invasion of Britain in AD 43, and would have drifted over in the pockets of Roman soldiers and citizens alike, according to an expert.

Other coins were issued by emperors who ruled during the first century AD.

One of the coins celebrated theill-fated emperor Otho, who only ruled for three months in (January to April AD 69), during the civil wars which followed the assassination of the notorious emperor Nero.

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Mr Smale, 35, found the hoard of 600 rare ancient coins in a farmer's field in Bridport while hunting with friends from the Southern Detectorists club.

Father-of-one Mr Smale, a fisherman from Plymouth, Devon, said: 'It was incredible, a true once-in-a-lifetime find.

'I had a good idea about what it was - I had already found one or two Roman denarii that morning.

'It's a great find, my biggest one, but I shan't be giving it up. It's great fun and I'm sticking with it', he said.

The astonishing find was made at an undisclosed farmland location in Bridport at the detectorists annual event, attended by 300 people.

'When I found it everyone came over to have a look and find out what it was', said Mr Smale.

'It's impossible to say what it's worth, it all depends on too many factors.. How rare they are, what condition they are in, things like that.

'But it is a substantial find, and whatever I do get I'm going to split with the guys I went up there with.'

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Just a few hours in, Mr Smale's detector started beeping manically and he quickly discovered a few coins, before he called over the officials who sectioned off the area.

They believe it was a pot of coins which had been hit by a plough and spread across the area.

The event was organised by Sean MacDonald, 47, who admits he would have paid 'good money' just to witness the find.

Just a few hours in, Mr Smale's detector started beeping manically and he quickly discovered a few coins, before he called over the officials who sectioned off the area

A single one can sell for up to £900 ($12,000) so the fisherman was astonished when he uncovered one pristine coin after another dating back to 32BC

Mike Smale (left), 35, found the hoard of 600 rare ancient coins in a farmer's field in Bridport while hunting with friends from the Southern Detectorists club. He is pictured here with farmer Anthony Butler

He added: 'Bridport is a cracking area anyway, it's very rich in history, but a find like this is unprecedented.

'I've never seen a hoard of this size before. We found one in Somerset last year but there were just 180, and they weren't of the same calibre.'

Mr MacDonald said he was elated he was shaking when he saw the find.

'The archaeologists excavating it couldn't believe what they were seeing because these coins are so rare', said Mr MacDonald.

The coins will be handed over to the coroner for valuation and then likely sold to a museum, with the profits split between the farmer and Mr Smale

Republican coins and those of Antony were issued before the Roman Invasion of Britain in AD 43, and would have drifted over in the pockets of Roman soldiers and citizens alike

The astonishing find was made at an undisclosed farmland location in Bridport at the detectorists annual event, attended by 300 people

An expert who has examined photos of the coins said some feature Gods, and were issued by the Roman Republic in the centuries before the birth of Christ

'I personally think a find of this size and variety will never be found again.'

An expert who has examined photos of the coins said some feature Gods, and were issued by the Roman Republic in the centuries before the birth of Christ.

'Others, which feature a distinctive galley - a type of Roman vessel - were minted by Mark Antony while he was allied with his lover Cleopatra in Egypt, between the Autumn of 32 BC to the Spring of 31', said Dominic Chorneyof A.H. Baldwin & Sons.

These coins each celebrated the various legions under his command, Mr Chorney explained.

Elizabeth Taylor as Cleopatra and Richard Burton as her lover Mark Antony in the 1963 film of the Egyptian queen. Some of the coins were minted when the Roman general was allied with Cleopatra in Egypt

The historian who was digging in a farmer's field in Bridport has told how he found a once-in-a -lifetime hoard of 2000-year-old Roman silver coins worth up to £200,000 ($267,000)

Coin finds such as this are fascinating, and are incredibly important in shedding light on the history of Roman Britain, an expert said

They would have circulated widely in the Roman Empire and travelled a long way.

'Republican coins and those of Antony were issued before the Roman Invasion of Britain in AD 43, and would have drifted over in the pockets of Roman soldiers and citizens alike', said Mr Chorney.

Other coins were issued by emperors who ruled during the first century AD.

'One I can see in the photograph was struck for the ill-fated emperor Otho, who only ruled for three months in (January to April AD 69), during the civil wars which followed the assassination of the notorious emperor Nero', said Mr Chorney.

'Coin finds such as this are fascinating, and are incredibly important in shedding light on the history of Roman Britain', he said.

OTHER VALUABLE FINDS FROM THE UK

Derek McLennan uncovered the thousand-year-old treasure which includes silver bracelets and brooches

A metal detectorist who discovered the 'richest collection' of rare Viking artefacts ever found in the UK is set to receive a reward of almost £2 million ($2.7 million).

Derek McLennan uncovered the thousand-year-old treasure which includes silver bracelets and brooches, a gold ring, an enamelled Christian cross and a bird-shaped gold pin, in a field in western Scotland in 2014.

He passed it on to experts and the body which rules on ownerless goods and property.

The Queen's and Lord Treasurer's Remembrancer (QLTR), has now ruled the 100 or so items should be allocated to National Museums Scotland for display, provided it pays £1.98 million ($2.7 million) to Mr McLennan.

In 2007 father and son metal detector team David and Andrew Whelan found the most significant find of its kind in England for more than 150 years.

As well as shedding light on the way the Vikings lived more than 1,000 years ago, it is conservatively estimated to be worth around £750,000.

The Whelans are expected to keep half the value of the treasure, with the other half going to the North Yorkshire farmer in whose field it was found.

In November 2016 Jason Baker found a 2ft long lead bar using his metal detector

A treasure hunter who unearthed a 2,000-year-old Roman ingot on a farm last year sold it for £60,000 ($74,000).

In November 2016 Jason Baker found the 2ft long lead bar using his metal detector on a routine rally in the Mendip Hills near Wells, Somerset, earlier this year.

The stunning 85lb (38kg) ingot, which is inscribed with the name of emperor Marcus Aurelius Armeniacus and dates to 164 CE, was not regarded as treasure as it is made of lead instead of gold or silver.

That meant it was 'finders keepers' for the 31-year-old, who will sell the 'very rare' item at auction later this month.

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Treasure-hunter discovers rare hoard of 2,000-year-old Roman coins (2024)

FAQs

How do I find out how much my ancient coins are worth? ›

Hire a professional appraiser to grade your coins and tell you how much it is worth. The American Society of Appraisers and International Society of Appraisers have searchable directories of professional appraisers. A dealer might also be able to help.

What is the hoard of Roman coins? ›

The hoard was found by an archaeological group hiking through a newly cut forest northeast of the Tuscan city Livorno in 2021. The area has since been investigated by archaeologists, who yielded no further results. The silver Roman denarii, found inside of a terracotta pot, are all from between 157 BCE and 82 BCE.

What is the oldest Roman coin found? ›

Oldest Roman Coin: The silver denarius Roman Republic coin dating from 211BC was found during an excavation in 2000 at Hallaton, Leics. It sat on a shelf at a museum for 10 years before anyone realized the importance of their find.

What were the most sought after Roman coins? ›

Probably the most valuable coins are the “eid mar” denarii. These were struck by Marcus Junius Brutus, best known as the murderer of Caesar. Like John Wilkes Booth, he expected to be hailed as a hero, but he was relentlessly hunted down. He used these coins to pay his soldier.

Is there a free app to scan coins for value? ›

Download Coinoscope app on your Android or iPhone for FREE and start identifying coins!

Is there an app to identify and value old coins? ›

CoinFacts (PCGS mobile app)

One of their most popular is “CoinFacts.” The app is 100% free and provides accurate, up-to-date information on the pricing and value of different coins.

Are Roman coins worth collecting? ›

Roman Coins: A Piece of History for Every Collector

Roman coins are a popular type of coin to collect and can range in value from a few dollars to several thousand dollars, making them a viable option for collectors of all budgets.

Are all Roman coins valuable? ›

Some of these types, not necessarily the larger denominations, were rarely struck and therefore these can be valuable. Others, such as many of the late Roman small bronze coins, were issued in large numbers and therefore generally of low value. Each coin is graded in order to determine its condition.

Do people still find Roman coins? ›

"We do find single Roman coins occasionally in the Alps, but this site is unusual because of the amount of coins and the location," Regula Gubler, the study's scientific project manager, told Newsweek. "More common would be finds—coins, brooches—on mountain passes.

What Roman coins are rare? ›

The rarest known imperial Roman coin is perhaps the Aureo medallion of Massenzio, known in only two pieces. A piece of this rare Roman coin was sold at auction on 5 April 2011. The price? It was sold for the astronomical amount of $ 1,407,550.

Which Roman coin is famous? ›

The Most Important Ancient Coin: The Brutus “Eid Mar” Denarius, 42 BC. This ancient coin marks one of the most significant events in western history- the assassination of Julius Caesar.

How much are rare Roman coins worth? ›

Denarius roman coin value chart
EmperorRICPrice
Augustus86a$1,000
Elagabalus140$60
Caracalla266$100
Hadrian257$250
Jun 1, 2022

What is the most valuable Roman coin how much is it worth now? ›

There's a new holder of the title 'most expensive Roman coin of all time'. The extremely rare gold version of the 'EID MAR' denarius of Brutus, probably the most famous ancient coin out there, was sold on 30 October 2020 at Roma Numismatics Auction XX for a record-breaking sum of 2.7 million pounds (approx.

Were Roman coins gold or silver? ›

Early Roman coins (from the 200s BCE) were made in bronze, but they later evolved to include silver, gold and copper in the coin-making process.

Is there a market for ancient coins? ›

Today, ancient coins are still widely purchased and collected. Like most collectible coins, there is even a market for certified ancients from top-tier, third party grading companies.

How do I sell my ancient coins? ›

Coin Selling Process
  1. First of all, select the best platform to sell your coins & notes.
  2. After that create your account on the specific website or app.
  3. Then list your item there by adding a proper description and uploading the well-clicked photo.
  4. Quote your price for the respective item as per your research or choice.
Jul 19, 2023

How do I know if my old money is worth anything? ›

Which Dollar Bill Serial Numbers Are Worth Money? Generally, the more unique the serial number on your dollar bill, the more likely it is to be worth more than face value. Some examples of uniqueness include repeating numbers, numbers with a star after them and sequences (such as 12345678).

What is the most accurate coin value site? ›

CoinFacts (PCGS mobile app)

PCGS claims they're the industry standard for grading and valuing coins, and most users agree. One of their most popular is “CoinFacts.” The app is 100% free and provides accurate, up-to-date information on the pricing and value of different coins.

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