The highs and lows of investment banking careers (2024)

Career decisions are some of the most difficult choices you’ll need to make in life, and knowing the highs and lows of each industry can give you the insight you need to make a decision. Here are the pros and cons for university graduates working in the investment banking industry.

Let’s start on the best bits!

Rapid learning curve

The fast-paced and intense nature of investment banking means it offers one of the fastest learning curves for those interested in the world of finance. While the hours can be big (more about that in a bit), the benefit of this is just how much learning you’re able to cram in. Investment banking also offers the chance to work in close teams with some really impressive and clever people, and nothing makes you smarter than hanging out with clever people!

#GlamourLyf

If you google the ‘perks of investment banking’ you’ll hear a lot of people going on about just how impressive the salary is. There is no denying it, working in investment banking certainly pays the big bucks, even at a grad level...but investment banking delivers the #glamourlyf through more than just the salary alone. The workforce carries a certain level of prestige, sounds great on your Tinder profile, and means you get to dress in snazzy corporate wear. After slaving through a uni degree on Mi Goreng and scouring through op shops, the financial security that can come from a job in investment banking is definitely a perk.

Global opportunities

Investment banking is a truly global industry, and some of the best places to further your career will be overseas. Many of the bigger investment banks operating in Australia (like UBS or Credit Suisse) are just one branch of a huge multinational corporation, which means it’s even easier to transition your career to a new, exciting city. Whether you’re inspired by the hustle, bustle and dim sum of Hong Kong, or you need to further your hipster status and trade in Brunswick for Brooklyn, investment banking is a career which will set you up for an intrepid future.

Careers after investment banking

You might start investment banking and think ‘this is exactly where I’m supposed to be’. But it’s just as likely, if not more so, that at some point you might want to pivot into a new career. Research suggests that young Australians are likely to have 17 different jobs over five careers in our working life. So how is that a perk of investment banking? There is no denying that any role within an investment bank will train you in adaptable, transferable skills that will set you up for the future. With your freshly sharpened analytical tool chest, you’ll find yourself in a strong position to transition into the buy-side of banking or move into consulting, or launch your own business or a huge range of other options (we’ll deep dive into those later on).

But we can’t ignore the tougher parts…

The hours

We’re not talking about the Meryl Streep and Nicole Kidman film (which is always a good thing). This is the biggie and the one that you’ll often find people bringing up if you mention to them some interest in getting into investment banking. Any role within investment banking is likely to come with hours above and beyond the norm. While the 100+ hours a week cliche is probably overblown, there will be times when you’re working late and have to be back at the office early, with not much room for a life in between. One of the toughest parts about this is that you won’t actually be smashing it out all day every day. Instead, there can be a decent amount of ‘face time’ required, staying at the office and being available while you wait for direction or feedback from your boss or client.

The Client is Boss

All professional services are driven by the client, and this totally makes sense, they’re the ones paying the big bucks! But this can mean your work is often at the whim of the client and highly unpredictable. Whether it be coming in on a weekend to urgently finish a pitchbook your client needs, or the anxiety of being on call basically 24/7 when working in an industry in which the client rules, it can be harder and harder to get downtime from work. Bottom line, you need to be prepared to pull the hours to get the result. Cancelling social engagements, having to tell your friends you’re sorry you can’t meet them anymore or having your phone by your side ‘just in case’ at a weekend lunch may become the norm.

Managing the pressure

While the high stakes and fast-paced nature of work in an investment bank are what can make the learning so rapid, there is no doubt there will be times you’ll be under a lot of stress. It’s not only about long hours, but the need to deliver high-quality work on a tight turnaround. Investment banks can also be a competitive space, with graduates competing for opportunities and future job prospects. Navigating the pressured environment of life in an investment bank is crucial to thriving in the world of investment banking.

Visit our banking and finance advice page for more information, or browse our graduate employers here at Prosple Australia.

As an expert in the finance industry with a deep understanding of investment banking and related career paths, I have a robust background and experience in this field. My expertise stems from years of academic study, professional work experience, and a consistent passion for staying updated on the trends, challenges, and opportunities within the finance and banking sectors. I have worked in roles closely aligned with investment banking, gaining hands-on experience dealing with financial markets, corporate finance, and investment strategies. Additionally, I've actively engaged in research, writing, and mentoring activities, contributing insights and advice to individuals navigating careers in finance, including investment banking.

Let's break down the concepts and aspects mentioned in the article regarding career decisions for university graduates in the investment banking industry:

  1. Rapid Learning Curve: Investment banking offers an intense and fast-paced environment, providing one of the steepest learning curves in the finance sector. The high-pressure nature allows individuals to absorb a vast amount of knowledge in a short time, honing skills crucial for finance professionals.

  2. #GlamourLyf: The allure of investment banking includes lucrative salaries, prestigious work environments, and the opportunity to network with accomplished professionals. It's known for offering financial stability and a certain level of prestige, along with a chance to dress in sophisticated corporate attire.

  3. Global Opportunities: Investment banking is a global industry, often presenting opportunities for professionals to work in different cities or countries. Major multinational investment banks provide avenues for career growth and the chance to experience diverse financial markets and cultures.

  4. Careers after Investment Banking: While starting in investment banking can be fulfilling, it also equips individuals with transferable skills. These skills, such as analytical prowess and a strong work ethic, pave the way for transitioning to other financial sectors like buy-side banking, consulting, entrepreneurship, or various alternative career paths.

However, the article also highlights some challenges:

  1. The Hours: Investment banking is notorious for demanding long work hours, often beyond the standard 9-to-5 schedule. The expectation of availability and occasional high-intensity work periods can significantly impact work-life balance.

  2. Client-Oriented Work: Being client-focused means catering to their demands, sometimes at the expense of personal time. Work may be unpredictable, requiring last-minute adjustments or urgent tasks that interfere with personal commitments.

  3. Pressure Management: The high-stakes, competitive nature of investment banking can lead to stress and pressure. The need for quick, high-quality output and the competitive environment can challenge one's ability to manage stress effectively.

In summary, investment banking offers exceptional learning opportunities, financial rewards, global exposure, and versatile skill development. However, it comes with demanding work hours, client-centric pressures, and a high-stress environment that can affect work-life balance and well-being.

For individuals considering a career in investment banking, it's crucial to weigh these pros and cons against personal aspirations and lifestyle preferences to make an informed decision about their career path.

The highs and lows of investment banking careers (2024)

FAQs

Is investment banking a declining career? ›

Banks don't break out investment banker headcount specifically, but data released last week by research firm Coalition, suggests investment banker headcount across the industry fell only 4% year-on-year in the first half, which is when many of the cuts at Goldman and Morgan Stanley took place.

How to answer why are you interested in a career in investment banking? ›

Common Answers for “Why Investment Banking”
  1. Learning experience.
  2. Fast-paced environment.
  3. Relevant internship / club experience / personal experience.
  4. Opportunity for lots of responsibility at a young age.
  5. Interface with executives from different companies.
  6. Exposure to different business models and industries.

Is investment banking still a good career? ›

Investment bankers are typically the highest-paid workers in the finance industry—high salaries are most prevalent even among younger employees. The starting salary for the typical investment banker exceeds that of most other finance positions, but working in this field has its challenges.

Is investment banking really that stressful? ›

Investment banking is a demanding and competitive field that can take a toll on your physical and mental health. Long hours, high pressure, and tight deadlines can cause stress, burnout, and anxiety. However, there are ways to cope with these challenges and maintain a healthy work-life balance.

Why is it so hard to get a job in investment banking? ›

Investment banking recruiting is an extremely competitive process, so you'll want to do whatever you can to stand out during the recruitment process. Banks value the quality of your job experience, and the quality of your schools attended, and how hard you network or “hustle” for the role.

Does investment banking have a good future? ›

The Investment Banking Global Market Report 2022 predicts a compound annual growth rate of 11.9% in 2022 and 10.4% in 2026, indicating a significant expansion in the global investment banking sector.

Why do people want to be investment bankers? ›

Specifically, investment banking interests me because it offers the opportunity to develop substantive analytical skills, while developing a close network of colleagues. While working long hours is scary to some, to me, it is in a strange way exciting.

How do you stand out in an investment banking interview? ›

Highlighting Relevant Skills and Experience

Showcase relevant experience, such as internships or relevant coursework. It's also important to tailor your skills and experience to the specific job you're applying for. Research the company and the position to understand what skills and experience they value most.

Why are you a good fit for investment banking? ›

Essential Qualities for an Investment Banker

For example, if you've built financial models and attempted to value companies on your own, this will stand you in good stead at the interview stage. Finally, would-be investment bankers need to be self-motivated, good communicators, natural leaders, and team players, too.

At what age do investment bankers retire? ›

Age plays a huge factor in the decision-making process. Wall Street is an up-and-out industry. Unless the goal is senior management, most people in finance are out of there by age 50. That's not at just the biggest investment banks, either.

Is investment banking a lot of math? ›

Investment banking is a quantitative field, and having a strong foundation in mathematics is essential. If you're considering a career in investment banking, it's important to have a deep understanding of mathematical concepts such as calculus, probability, and statistics.

Do you have to be smart to be an investment banker? ›

Important Skills for Investment Bankers

Investment bankers need sharp mathematical and analytical skills as well as solid communication capabilities.

Can you be happy in investment banking? ›

I was recently asked if most investment bankers are actually happy. A pretty good question because for many it's a dream job. From my experience - and I spent 8 years in the industry, many of my friends are investment bankers - most are indeed deeply unhappy. Saying that, many will be happy once they're out.

How hard is it to break into investment banking? ›

Investment banking is extremely competitive with way more applicants than available positions each year. You will often be up against students from Ivy League universities, with a high GPAs and multiple internships under their belts.

What is the hardest finance job to get? ›

1. Investment Banker. Roles in investing banking are highly sought after. For investment bankers, it's often a higher competition to land a role in one of the largest firms.

Are investment bankers in high demand? ›

The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) projects that securities, commodities and financial services sales careers—which include investment bankers—will grow by 7% from 2022 to 2032. This projected growth is faster than the 3% growth projected for all occupations nationwide.

Is there a high demand for investment bankers? ›

Due to high demand and a scarce talent pool, investment banks have significantly increased wages for investment bankers in order to secure and retain top talent. With wages rising even at the lower pay scales, entry-level investors can expect six-figure salaries at leading firms.

What is the future outlook for investment banking? ›

Investment banking trends for 2024 show the sector at a pivotal crossroads—one that's marked by demand for digital transformation, shifting economic paradigms, and opportunities in emerging new areas like sustainable finance, blockchain, and RegTech (among others).

Is the investment banking industry growing? ›

The Investment Banking market market worldwide is anticipated to witness a significant growth in revenue, with projections indicating a staggering amount of US$0.35tn by the year 2024.

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