The 4 Characteristics of a Good Stock (2024)

beef, food, island vittles, stock, veal

The 4 Characteristics of a GoodStock

In Did You Know, Kitchen Tips, Lessons From Cooking School on January 16, 2010 at 5:01 am

Be they vegetable or veal, brown or white, all stocks share four common indicators of quality. They are:

Body

Body is created when the collagen in the connective tissue of the bones dissolves and converts to gelatin during the cooking process. Vegetable stocks have less body than protein-based stocks. To increase the body of a vegetable stock, add umami-rich vegetables like shiitake mushrooms, seaweed and tomatoes. (Be aware that tomatoes will also darken the stock.)

The 4 Characteristics of a Good Stock (1)Flavour

Good flavour is developed in a brown stock by caramelizing the bones and vegetables before adding them to the water. Deglaze the roasting pan and add the liquor to the stock for additional flavour. All stocks acquire flavour from the mirepoix and bouquet garnii.

Clarity

A clear stock is one free of impurities. Follow these 5 critical steps for good stock clarity:

  1. Start with COLD water.
  2. Always leave the stock UNCOVERED.
  3. Keep the stock at a SLOOOW simmer.
  4. Never stir a stock.
  5. Skim the stock regularly after the initial boil.

Colour

Many ingredients, such as carrots, leeks, tomatoes and mushrooms will darken the colour of a stock. Using too many of these vegetables may cause your stock to be too green or too orange. In a brown stock, colour is achieved by browning the bones and adding tomato paste.

The 4 Characteristics of a Good Stock (2024)

FAQs

The 4 Characteristics of a Good Stock? ›

The quality of a stock is judged by four characteristics: body, flavor, clarity and color. Body develops when collagen proteins dissolve in protein - based stock. Vegetable stocks have less body than meat stocks because they lack animal p rote in.

What are the 4 characteristics of a stock? ›

The quality of a stock is judged by four characteristics: body, flavor, clarity and color. Body develops when collagen proteins dissolve in protein - based stock. Vegetable stocks have less body than meat stocks because they lack animal p rote in.

What are the 4 main quality standards for a stock? ›

P/E, P/B, PEG, and dividend yields are four commonly used metrics that can help break down a stock's value and outlook. Any single ratio is too narrowly focused to stand alone, so combining these and other financial ratios gives a more complete picture.

What are the characteristics of a good stocks? ›

6 Key Signs a Stock Is a Good Long-Term Investment
  • Consistent Growth. ...
  • High Return on Equity. ...
  • Low Debt Levels. ...
  • Solid Management. ...
  • Rising Dividends. ...
  • A Portfolio of In-Demand Products. ...
  • The Bottom Line.
Oct 11, 2023

What are the 4 elements of stock? ›

Answer. Answer: Stocks contain four essential parts: a major flayoring ingredient, liquid, aro- matics, and mirepoix: The major flavoring ingredient consists of bones and trimmings for meat and fish stocks and vegetables for vegetable stock. The liquid most often used in making stock is water.

What is the basic characteristic of stock? ›

A stock, also known as equity, is a security that represents the ownership of a fraction of the issuing corporation. Units of stock are called "shares" which entitles the owner to a proportion of the corporation's assets and profits equal to how much stock they own.

What are the three characteristics of stocks? ›

4.2 Characteristics of common stock
FeatureOverview
DividendsDividends paid to common shareholders may vary from period to period and typically are not guaranteed
VotingTypically, common shareholders control the voting power of a reporting entity
TermCommon stock typically has no redemption date
2 more rows
Dec 31, 2021

What are the 4 nourishing elements of a stock? ›

A nourishing ele- ment includes any one or a combination of the following: Fresh bones (beef, lamb, chicken, fish, veal, or game) Meat trimmings Fish trimmings for fish stock Vegetables for vegetable stock The nourishing element provides flavor, nutrients, and color.

What are the four 4 types of quality management systems? ›

5 Development and Certification of the QMS. Four types of quality processes are prominent in many industries: ISO 9001, AS9100, Six Sigma, and CMMI. Choosing one depends on its fit to the industry and the understanding of the particular QMS by both employees and customers.

What are the 4 steps of TQM? ›

TQM helps to improve the reputation of not just the product but also the organisation. Implementation of the TQM program may make the employees less secure about their job. Implementation of the TQM program requires a company-wide dedication. TQM has four stages: planning, doing, checking, and acting phases.

What are the 4 steps to making a stock? ›

How to make stock
  1. Place chicken carcasses/bones into large pan and top with cold water. Heat to a gentle simmer and skim off any protein scum which rises up. ...
  2. Add vegetables and bouquet garni. ...
  3. Strain the stock, pour into a clean pan and boil fiercely to reduce the stock and intensify the flavour.

What are the 4 main broths? ›

The main types of broth are chicken, beef, fish, and vegetable, which is made by simmering just vegetables and seasonings.

What are the 4 components of stock where is the flavor created? ›

BOUILLON (BOO-yon) is made from simmering meat or vegetables. All stocks contain four parts: Part 1 is the major flavoring ingredient, which usually consists of the bones and trimmings from meat, poultry, or fish.

What are the 3 main types of stock? ›

Large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap stocks

Stocks also get categorized by the total worth of all their shares, which is called market capitalization. Companies with the biggest market capitalizations are called large-cap stocks, with mid-cap and small-cap stocks representing successively smaller companies.

What are the five functions of stock? ›

Functions of Stock Exchange:
  • Marketability of securities. Stock exchanges are the markets for purchasing and selling securities. ...
  • Evaluation of securities. ...
  • Safety of investment. ...
  • Capital formation. ...
  • Regulation and Motivation of Companies.

What are the 5 principles of successful stock making? ›

  • Stock making principle 1. Start with cold water. ...
  • Stock making principle 2. Simmer, never boil. ...
  • Stock making principle 3. Skim Frequently. ...
  • Stock making principle 4. Strain Carefully. ...
  • Stock making principle 5. Cool Quickly. ...
  • Stock making principle 6. Label Properly. ...
  • Stock making principle 7. Defat the next day.

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