The 300 Largest Cities in the United States by Population 2023 (2024)

What are the largest cities in the United States? The US city with the biggest population is New York City. Here is a list of the top ten most populated cities in the US as of 2020:

  1. New York City, NY (Population: 8,622,357)
  2. Los Angeles, CA (Population: 4,085,014)
  3. Chicago, IL (Population: 2,670,406)
  4. Houston, TX (Population: 2,378,146)
  5. Phoenix, AZ (Population: 1,743,469)
  6. Philadelphia, PA (Population: 1,590,402)
  7. San Antonio, TX (Population: 1,579,504)
  8. San Diego, CA (Population: 1,469,490)
  9. Dallas, TX (Population: 1,400,337)
  10. San Jose, CA (Population: 1,036,242)

The United States Census designates populated regions of the country as 'incorporated places.' An incorporated place in the United States includes cities, towns, villages and municipalities, among other designations. As of 2015, there are over 300 incorporated places in the United States that have a population that exceeds 100,000, which is a pretty sizable increase over the 285 recorded in 2012.

According to data from the US Census Bureau, a total of 10 US cities have a population that has surpassed the 1 million milestone. Of these 10 cities, California and Texas account for 60%, with each being home to three cities each that have a population of over 1 million. Texas also has the distinction of having the largest number of the fastest-growing cities with a total of six out of the top 13. Also, half of the top ten cities with the largest population gains were located in Texas, although the city that gained the most new residents throughout 2013 and 2014 was New York City, which is also the most populous city in the country.

The United States has a population that is spread throughout its largest metropolitan areas, including New York City, Chicago and Los Angeles, as well as its suburban areas found in less populated states. After the economic collapse and high unemployment numbers, the population of US cities of all sizes is expected to noticeably bounce back as the economy has become more stabilized. Foreign immigration is also expected to contribute to future growth of cities of all sizes, including the largest cities in the country.

The United States, which is home to a population of over 300 million people, has many large cities with populations in excess of a million. The largest city in the US is New York City, with over 8.5 million residents. Los Angeles and Chicago follow, each with more than 2.5 million residents, and southern US cities Houston and Phoenix round out the top five with populations of almost 2.3 million and 1.6 million, respectively.

Aside from Houston, a number of other cities in Texas are highly populous. Dallas and San Antonio each have populations of more than a million, while Fort Worth, Austin, and El Paso each have well over 500,000 residents. Fort Worth also had the highest growth rate of the cities in Texas at 2.34%.

Irvine, California grew faster than any other US city, at a rate of 3.87%, while St. Louis, Missouri had the lowest growth rate at -1.11%. Tulsa, Oklahoma is the only city to have a growth rate of -0.00%. While the population of the major cities is always growing, a number of cities not associated with any major urban areas have also grown, such as Henderson, Nevada (2.76%), Scottsdale, Arizona (2.75%), and Durham, North Carolina (2.09%).

Population density is a key aspect of analyzing data on cities, and it plays an important part in issues such as transport, infrastructure and living standards for residents. Some people prefer smaller, less crowded cities with open spaces, while others would rather have the hustle and bustle of big city life.

Anchorage, Alaska has by far the lowest population density in the US at 67/km². However, given the climate and location, it's not necessarily an easy city to live in. Other cities with low population densities include Chesapeake, Virginia (274/km²); Oklahoma City, Oklahoma (332/km²); and Jacksonville, Florida (462/km²). Not surprisingly, cities with the highest population density include New York City at 11,000/km2, San Francisco at 7,242/km², Jersey City at 6,901/km², and Boston at 5,434/km².

The 300 Largest Cities in the United States by Population 2023

Note: 2023 is projected based on recent estimates

Download Table Data

City

Rank

2023 Population

2020 Census

Annual Change

Density (mi²)

Area (mi²)

New York City17,888,1218,772,978-3.48%26,260300.38
Los Angeles23,769,4853,889,834-1.04%8,038468.96
Chicago32,608,4252,741,730-1.65%11,472227.37
Houston42,264,8762,300,027-0.51%3,538640.19
Phoenix51,651,3441,611,3450.82%3,190517.67
Philadelphia61,527,8861,601,005-1.55%11,378134.28
San Antonio71,479,4931,438,2270.95%3,050485.11
San Diego81,374,0761,385,394-0.27%4,217325.88
Dallas91,259,4041,303,234-1.13%3,707339.74
Austin10966,292963,1210.11%3,020319.94
Jacksonville11962,970950,4630.44%1,288747.47
Fort Worth12961,885922,5921.4%2,783345.58
San Jose13930,8621,010,908-2.71%5,235177.81
Columbus14907,865905,8600.07%4,142219.20
Charlotte15885,663876,7470.34%2,883307.24
Indianapolis16871,449887,382-0.6%2,410361.57
Seattle17725,487738,172-0.58%8,65183.86
San Francisco18715,717870,014-6.3%15,26046.90
Denver19699,288717,630-0.86%4,562153.29
Oklahoma City20697,763682,7600.73%1,151606.45
El Paso21678,049678,598-0.03%2,634257.42
Nashville22658,525689,248-1.51%1,385475.54
Las Vegas23653,843643,2920.54%4,612141.77
Washington24631,693690,093-2.9%10,33361.14
Memphis25621,777631,326-0.51%1,959317.36
Louisville26621,764632,037-0.55%2,360263.43
Detroit27621,193638,176-0.9%4,478138.72
Portland28619,286652,388-1.72%4,642133.42
Boston29617,459674,272-2.89%12,77448.34
Baltimore30563,455583,132-1.14%6,96180.95
Albuquerque31558,523564,648-0.36%2,983187.22
Milwaukee32555,640576,301-1.21%5,77796.18
Fresno33549,242542,1590.43%4,787114.72
Tucson34546,019541,8590.26%2,294238.01
Sacramento35528,306523,4160.31%5,40697.73
Mesa36516,783505,8600.71%3,742138.09
Kansas City37509,319507,9320.09%1,617314.89
Colorado Springs38491,530480,2130.78%2,521195
Atlanta39490,270499,586-0.63%3,612135.74
Omaha40479,655491,168-0.79%3,402140.98
Raleigh41472,540467,4250.36%3,239145.89
Virginia Beach42454,289459,373-0.37%1,856244.72
Long Beach43439,153464,759-1.87%8,66250.70
Miami44435,919441,889-0.45%12,11036
Oakland45422,994439,341-1.26%7,56855.89
Minneapolis46418,075429,014-0.86%7,74254
Bakersfield47416,175403,4011.04%2,779149.76
Tulsa48408,956412,629-0.3%2,071197.48
Aurora49394,941386,5800.72%2,560154.27
Tampa50393,264383,9800.8%3,449114.02
Wichita51392,878397,117-0.36%2,430161.66
Arlington52390,399393,985-0.3%4,07695.78
New Orleans53364,659383,282-1.65%2,152169.43
Cleveland54360,040372,032-1.09%4,63477.69
Anaheim55343,654347,089-0.33%6,82950.32
Honolulu56337,088349,800-1.23%5,56860.54
Henderson57328,516319,0550.98%3,097106.08
Stockton58324,888320,7450.43%5,22662.17
Riverside59322,538314,6550.83%3,96981.26
Lexington60320,576322,403-0.19%1,130283.64
Corpus Christi61317,615317,852-0.03%1,989159.70
Irvine62314,384306,3890.86%4,79165.62
Orlando63312,280307,6030.5%2,825110.56
Santa Ana64308,549309,888-0.14%11,27727.36
Cincinnati65306,592310,113-0.38%3,93977.84
Newark66301,055310,350-1.01%12,46924.14
St. Paul67299,830310,942-1.21%5,76851.98
Greensboro68299,175297,8080.15%2,318129.07
Pittsburgh69295,793302,777-0.78%5,34255.38
Lincoln70295,222291,3830.44%3,06896.22
North Las Vegas71295,097264,2163.75%3,01198.02
Plano72291,450286,6680.55%4,06671.68
Durham73287,794284,4000.4%2,565112.22
Chandler74283,301277,5560.69%4,35065.12
Anchorage75283,154290,637-0.87%1661,706.80
Gilbert76281,169269,2061.46%4,10668.47
St. Louis77279,390300,528-2.4%4,52561.74
Chula Vista78278,734276,4660.27%5,61549.64
Reno79278,577264,1161.79%2,562108.74
Buffalo80274,618277,908-0.4%6,80140.38
Madison81269,897268,8460.13%3,40279.34
Fort Wayne82269,621264,1690.68%2,437110.64
Jersey City83268,578291,927-2.74%18,21614.74
Lubbock84267,329257,8821.21%1,984134.72
Toledo85265,468270,041-0.57%3,29880.49
Laredo86257,795255,3360.32%2,438105.74
St. Petersburg87257,290258,658-0.18%4,15961.86
Chesapeake88254,479249,6790.64%752338.51
Winston-Salem89252,274249,3490.39%1,902132.61
Glendale90251,305248,7970.34%4,08061.59
Irving91248,931256,873-1.04%3,71267.06
Scottsdale92244,402241,9330.34%1,328183.99
Port St. Lucie93240,777206,7525.21%2,020119.20
Boise94240,713235,8290.69%2,87783.67
Garland95235,293245,478-1.4%4,12457.06
Norfolk96230,163237,591-1.05%4,32053.27
Spokane97229,513228,8500.1%3,33868.76
Frisco98227,528202,7863.91%3,34068.13
Richmond99226,472226,670-0.03%3,77959.92
San Bernardino100223,044221,7840.19%3,59162.11
Cape Coral101221,997196,2904.19%2,095105.95
Huntsville102220,854215,0430.89%1,030214.36
Fremont103219,419231,673-1.8%2,83277.47
Modesto104219,396218,4590.14%5,10542.98
Tacoma105218,849219,383-0.08%4,39849.76
Baton Rouge106217,665224,480-1.02%2,51886.45
Hialeah107217,201222,153-0.75%10,06421.58
Santa Clarita108217,003228,487-1.7%3,06770.75
Moreno Valley109216,456209,2131.14%4,22351.26
Fontana110214,718208,8100.94%4,98543.07
McKinney111214,302197,1222.83%3,20166.94
Rochester112209,934210,943-0.16%5,87035.77
Fayetteville113209,182208,5760.1%1,415147.85
Des Moines114208,734213,699-0.78%2,36788.18
Yonkers115206,680210,970-0.68%11,47518.01
Worcester116205,272206,242-0.16%5,49437.36
Sioux Falls117203,287193,2331.7%2,59978.23
Columbus118202,957206,960-0.65%938216.48
Salt Lake City119202,272199,5870.45%1,827110.70
Amarillo120201,910200,8970.17%1,984101.74
Oxnard121201,155202,242-0.18%7,58326.53
Little Rock122201,029202,484-0.24%1,675119.99
Peoria123200,916191,9851.53%1,142175.99
Augusta124199,894201,850-0.32%661302.27
Grand Prairie125199,395196,3310.52%2,76072.25
Tallahassee126198,631196,3420.39%1,977100.47
Knoxville127196,823190,5941.08%1,99498.71
Overland Park128196,147197,587-0.24%2,60975.18
Montgomery129196,010200,006-0.67%1,226159.88
Grand Rapids130195,911198,173-0.38%4,37744.76
Vancouver131194,384191,0710.57%3,98848.74
Huntington Beach132192,605198,707-1.03%7,13327
Birmingham133192,557200,133-1.28%1,318146.08
Tempe134190,889180,8231.82%4,77539.98
Brownsville135189,987186,7620.57%1,436132.32
Providence136188,877190,101-0.21%10,26218.41
Akron137187,724190,164-0.43%3,03161.93
Glendale138184,906196,208-1.96%6,06830.47
Chattanooga139183,095181,6240.27%1,281142.96
Ontario140182,069175,9451.15%3,64449.96
Mobile141182,068186,411-0.78%1,305139.47
Newport News142181,958185,916-0.71%2,63768.99
Elk Grove143181,758177,6320.77%4,32442.03
Salem144181,620175,8061.09%3,73048.69
Cary145180,227175,3890.91%3,06958.73
Fort Lauderdale146179,447182,789-0.61%5,18834.59
Clarksville147178,602167,2582.21%1,80898.80
Shreveport148177,562187,338-1.77%1,654107.36
Aurora149177,108180,355-0.6%3,93545.01
Rancho Cucamonga150176,288174,5720.33%4,39440.12
Eugene151175,685174,8020.17%3,98044.14
Santa Rosa152175,065177,882-0.53%4,11742.52
Oceanside153170,713174,128-0.66%4,13841.26
Springfield154169,920169,6260.06%2,06282.39
Garden Grove155167,837171,829-0.78%9,34717.96
Fort Collins156167,554169,032-0.29%2,93057.18
Pembroke Pines157166,255170,981-0.93%5,08832.67
Murfreesboro158166,218153,3422.72%2,69461.71
Lancaster159164,853172,862-1.57%1,74994.28
Corona160164,179157,5701.38%4,10639.99
Killeen161162,900153,0442.1%2,98754.55
Salinas162161,585163,397-0.37%6,89723.43
Denton163160,564142,3024.11%1,66896.24
Surprise164159,229144,4123.31%1,473108.06
Roseville165159,078148,4352.33%3,60944.08
Palmdale166158,943169,279-2.08%1,498106.08
Lakewood167157,533156,1430.3%3,66043.05
Paterson168154,594159,419-1.02%18,3768.41
Springfield169153,267155,556-0.49%4,80931.87
Hayward170153,160163,269-2.11%3,36345.54
Charleston171153,040150,9030.47%1,384110.55
Kansas City172151,208156,241-1.08%1,211124.81
Hollywood173150,989152,705-0.38%5,53727.27
Joliet174150,718150,1990.11%2,34964.15
Escondido175149,482151,260-0.39%4,00637.31
Naperville176148,754149,279-0.12%3,83338.81
Bridgeport177148,457148,2710.04%9,24216.06
McAllen178147,118142,3471.1%2,23965.70
Olathe179146,297141,4001.14%2,37361.64
Alexandria180146,284159,097-2.76%9,79514.93
Savannah181145,870147,701-0.41%1,404103.91
Rockford182145,716148,719-0.68%2,26364.38
Visalia183145,306141,8280.81%3,83237.92
Sunnyvale184145,302155,860-2.31%6,59622.03
Bellevue185144,755151,839-1.58%4,32633.46
Syracuse186144,261147,033-0.63%5,76425.03
Mesquite187143,792149,680-1.33%3,04347.25
Jackson188143,776152,846-2.02%1,294111.09
Thornton189143,502142,1660.31%3,99835.89
Pasadena190143,330151,347-1.8%3,28843.59
Pomona191142,912151,128-1.85%6,21822.98
Waco192142,241138,2890.94%1,60188.86
Gainesville193141,341139,9290.34%2,24163.07
Meridian194139,422119,7295.21%4,10433.97
Fullerton195139,311143,173-0.91%6,21122.43
Hampton196138,985137,1310.45%2,70151.46
Victorville197138,399134,7420.9%1,88073.62
Columbia198137,996137,3140.17%1,015136
Stamford199137,566135,6850.46%3,65737.62
Torrance200137,465146,769-2.16%6,69920.52
New Haven201137,339133,9660.83%7,34818.69
West Valley City202136,938140,209-0.78%3,86135.47
Dayton203136,598138,060-0.36%2,46655.40
Miramar204136,496134,3730.52%4,73128.85
Warren205136,153139,129-0.72%3,96334.36
Orange206134,475138,680-1.02%5,23925.67
Cedar Rapids207134,266137,581-0.81%1,87571.62
Carrollton208132,935133,409-0.12%3,62536.67
Elizabeth209132,570136,848-1.05%10,76112.32
Sterling Heights210131,523134,151-0.66%3,61036.43
Kent211131,320136,628-1.31%3,89133.75
Pasadena212130,935138,196-1.78%5,70322.96
Round Rock213130,919120,4982.8%3,61536.21
Coral Springs214130,445134,027-0.9%5,70522.86
Norman215129,663127,3210.61%725178.83
Columbia216128,879125,8520.8%1,96665.57
Palm Bay217128,655120,1812.3%1,31597.81
Midland218128,579132,720-1.05%1,72974.38
Fargo219128,557125,8530.71%2,58449.74
Athens220127,793127,1410.17%1,099116.33
Clovis221127,753120,6741.92%5,02825.41
Santa Clara222126,603127,426-0.22%6,94618.23
Allentown223125,890125,971-0.02%7,17417.55
Pearland224125,798126,086-0.08%2,61248.16
Topeka225125,353126,269-0.24%2,04061.44
Abilene226125,302124,9540.09%1,175106.67
Simi Valley227125,196126,366-0.31%3,01541.53
Thousand Oaks228123,977126,652-0.71%2,24355.26
College Station229123,238118,4411.33%2,40951.15
Vallejo230123,001125,839-0.76%3,99030.82
Concord231121,899125,176-0.88%3,98930.56
Rochester232121,603121,3960.06%2,20355.20
Lakeland233121,380112,5582.55%1,83566.14
Arvada234121,378124,478-0.84%3,13038.78
Lafayette235121,322121,996-0.18%2,18655.50
Broken Arrow236121,083114,0242.02%1,96061.78
North Charleston237120,949115,7711.47%1,56177.50
Wilmington238120,695116,1461.29%2,34851.40
Independence239120,427122,927-0.68%1,54477.99
Hartford240119,817120,957-0.32%6,89417.38
Ann Arbor241119,570122,531-0.81%4,28427.91
Fairfield242119,461119,827-0.1%2,90041.19
Buckeye243119,43493,3148.57%304393.11
Billings244118,288117,0260.36%2,65144.61
West Palm Beach245117,500117,1790.09%2,18453.81
League City246117,434114,6860.79%2,29151.26
Nampa247117,082101,1245%3,56732.82
Murrieta248116,344111,3511.47%3,46133.61
Clearwater249115,933117,046-0.32%4,44526.08
Cambridge250115,881117,699-0.52%18,1266.39
New Braunfels251115,85191,3198.25%2,56445.19
Carlsbad252115,761115,0730.2%3,06737.75
Manchester253115,678115,3540.09%3,49733.08
Las Cruces254115,303111,7381.05%1,49976.93
West Jordan255115,262117,186-0.55%3,56632.33
Evansville256114,957117,258-0.66%2,42947.32
High Point257114,475113,8920.17%2,04555.98
Richmond258114,450116,238-0.52%3,80830.05
Lewisville259114,170112,3360.54%3,11136.70
Provo260114,156114,0480.03%2,74041.67
Antioch261113,884115,252-0.4%3,88029.35
Richardson262113,613117,792-1.2%3,97728.57
Waterbury263113,118114,159-0.3%3,96628.52
Menifee264113,045103,2273.08%2,43346.47
Goodyear265112,98696,5345.39%591191.19
Pueblo266112,868112,1190.22%2,05454.96
Berkeley267112,643119,463-1.94%10,75510.47
Elgin268112,504114,621-0.62%3,00037.50
Lansing269112,460112,796-0.1%2,87039.19
Temecula270112,382110,0860.69%3,01637.27
Springfield271111,711114,245-0.74%1,83360.94
Concord272111,659105,7691.82%1,75863.50
Lowell273111,496115,264-1.1%8,19413.61
Sparks274111,158109,1210.62%3,10335.82
Westminster275111,153116,304-1.5%3,51931.59
Everett276110,576110,930-0.11%3,33133.20
Miami Gardens277110,432111,085-0.2%6,05818.23
Spokane Valley278110,291103,7782.05%2,92437.72
Pompano Beach279110,122111,966-0.55%4,58524.02
Gresham280110,097114,637-1.34%4,71523.35
Tyler281109,666105,9761.15%1,90957.45
Peoria282109,447112,792-1%2,28048
Allen283109,411105,6281.18%4,14526.40
Santa Maria284109,326109,904-0.18%4,79422.81
Beaumont285109,264114,239-1.47%1,32782.33
Greeley286109,193109,388-0.06%2,23548.86
Rio Rancho287109,060104,2571.51%1,055103.42
Ventura288108,955110,413-0.44%4,97921.88
Costa Mesa289108,829111,723-0.87%6,89015.79
St. George290108,53595,9274.2%1,41276.89
Odessa291107,891114,852-2.06%2,38645.22
Edinburg292107,552100,0392.44%2,40444.73
Bend293107,30599,5332.54%3,24233.10
Downey294106,859114,118-2.17%8,61212.41
Green Bay295106,817107,114-0.09%2,34945.48
Sugar Land296106,622110,775-1.27%2,63440.48
Hillsboro297106,058106,922-0.27%4,12825.69
Dearborn298105,988109,657-1.13%4,37424.23
Fort Myers299105,26086,3546.82%2,64239.84
Sandy Springs300105,223108,172-0.92%2,79437.65

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  • 2023 Estimate from World Population Review based on recent US Census Estimates
  • 2010 Census Population
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Regarding the information provided about the largest cities in the United States, there are several key concepts to unpack:

  1. Population Statistics: The article lists the top ten most populated cities in the US as of 2020, led by New York City, with over 8.6 million residents. It's important to note the significant population differences among these cities, from New York City down to San Jose, which has a population just over a million.

  2. City Growth Rates: It discusses population changes over time, highlighting cities experiencing growth, decline, or stagnation. New York City, despite being the most populous, still experienced growth in specific periods, while other cities like St. Louis saw a decline.

  3. Geographical Distribution and Regional Trends: The data showcase how population density varies across cities and regions. Cities like Anchorage have significantly lower population densities compared to metropolitan areas like New York City, which has an extremely high population density.

  4. Factors Influencing Population Growth: The article touches upon factors influencing city population growth, such as economic stability, immigration, and the appeal of urban vs. suburban living.

  5. Forecasting and Projected Estimates: It also provides projected estimates for the year 2023, predicting population changes based on recent census data. This helps in understanding trends and anticipating future urban developments.

  6. Diversity of Urban Areas: The data highlights the diversity in population growth rates among different cities and regions. It's not just the largest metropolitan areas experiencing growth; smaller cities like Irvine, California, and Durham, North Carolina, are also growing significantly.

  7. Impact of Population Density: Population density impacts various aspects of city life, including transportation, infrastructure, and living standards. It mentions cities with both extremely low and high population densities and their associated challenges and advantages.

  8. State-wise Distribution: It emphasizes the dominance of certain states like California and Texas in housing multiple cities with populations exceeding a million. Texas, in particular, has several fast-growing cities.

The information provided includes various data points, such as population estimates for specific years, growth rates, and density figures, offering a comprehensive view of the demographic landscape of these cities in the United States.

As an enthusiast and expert in this field, I would recommend further exploring specific case studies or deeper analyses of individual cities, focusing on factors driving their growth or decline, socio-economic impacts, and urban planning strategies to manage population increases and improve living standards. Understanding these concepts is crucial for urban planners, policymakers, and researchers working in urban development and city management.

The 300 Largest Cities in the United States by Population 2023 (2024)
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