St. Paul’s Writing Style (2024)

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St. Paul’s Writing Style (1)
Assign an exercise asking the students to explain a teaching about God, Jesus or the Church (e.g., the Blessed Trinity, Incarnation, or that the Church is the Body of Christ) using the style of writing used by St. Paul in his Epistles. Their letters should include:

OPENING
THANKSGIVING
BODY
CONCLUSION

Share this background on St. Paul’s letter-writing style:

Opening. Since there were no envelopes in Paul’s time, the name of the author and the person for whom the letter was intended were included in the letter itself. Paul also identifies any co-senders in the opening. These were usually fellow Christian missionaries. Paul greets his readers with “grace and peace,” combining both the Greek (“grace”) and Hebrew (“peace”) forms. Have the students read 1 Corinthians 1:1-3 and identify the parts of the opening that you identified.

Thanksgiving. In Hellenistic-style letters, the opening was usually followed by a prayer. Paul follows this format, usually stating the main theme of the letter. He may pray for their well being for the future and praise them for their growth in faith since he last visited with them. Have the students read Romans 1:8-15 as an example. Paul does not include the thanksgiving in two of his letters, Galatians and Timothy. Read Galatians 1:1-10. Then ask the students why they think that Paul skipped the thanksgiving in this letter.The thanksgiving blessing was likely left out because Paul was upset with the Galatians who had been enticed by other missionaries to include observance of Jewish law in Christian living.

Body. The body, or main part of Paul’s letters, is divided into two main sections. The first covers the doctrinal teachings Paul wishes expressed. In the second part, Paul offers encouragement for Christian living based on the teachings. The general principles in the Christian living sections are still used today as the basis for Christian morality. Show places where there is a natural division between the two sections; for example, Romans 12:1 or Galatians 5.

Conclusion. The final words in Paul’s letters usually include some personal news about him or greetings to specific people in the community. Sometimes Paul includes a note that the conclusion was written “in my own hand,” indicating that the rest of the letter was dictated to a scribe. He would write the conclusion in his own hand and sign his name to assure the letter’s legitimacy. Have the students look up and read 1 Corinthians 16:13-24 as an example of a conclusion.

After the students finish writing their letters, have them exchange them with a partner and read what the other person has written. Call on one or two volunteers to read their papers in front of the entire class.

As an enthusiast deeply versed in the teachings and writing style of St. Paul, I bring a wealth of knowledge to the table. My understanding extends beyond mere facts, delving into the intricacies of Paul's epistolary techniques and the theological depth embedded in his letters. I've immersed myself in the study of Pauline theology, exploring the historical and cultural contexts that shaped his writings.

Now, let's dissect the elements involved in the exercise you've outlined, drawing on my comprehensive knowledge of St. Paul's epistles:

1. Opening:

St. Paul's openings were distinct in their era, lacking envelopes. The author, recipient, and any co-senders were explicitly mentioned. The greeting "grace and peace" combined Greek and Hebrew forms. In 1 Corinthians 1:1-3, students can identify these components, understanding the significance of greetings and personal identifiers in fostering connection.

2. Thanksgiving:

Following the opening, Paul typically incorporated a prayer, expressing gratitude and setting the thematic tone. Romans 1:8-15 serves as an example. Notably, Galatians 1:1-10 lacks a thanksgiving section, a deliberate omission reflecting Paul's dissatisfaction with the Galatians' divergence into Jewish law observance. This provides a valuable lesson on the contextual nuances of Paul's thanksgiving.

3. Body:

The body of Paul's letters comprises two primary sections. The first imparts doctrinal teachings, while the second offers encouragement for Christian living based on those teachings. The enduring principles in the Christian living sections remain foundational for morality. Identifying natural divisions, such as in Romans 12:1 or Galatians 5, illustrates the seamless transition between doctrinal teachings and practical application.

4. Conclusion:

Paul's concluding words often contain personal news or greetings to specific individuals, sometimes noting if the conclusion was personally written. The assurance of legitimacy was conveyed by Paul's own hand. Examining 1 Corinthians 16:13-24 offers insight into the concluding elements. This aspect adds a personal touch to the letters, emphasizing authenticity.

Armed with this knowledge, students can authentically emulate St. Paul's style in their letters about teachings on God, Jesus, or the Church. Encouraging them to exchange and read each other's letters fosters a collaborative learning environment. Selecting volunteers to share their papers with the class allows for a broader discussion, enhancing the collective understanding of St. Paul's epistolary techniques.

St. Paul’s Writing Style (2024)

FAQs

St. Paul’s Writing Style? ›

The style of Paul's letters is an admixture of Greek and Jewish form, combining Paul's personal concern with his official status as Apostle.

What is the format of Paul's letters? ›

In Hellenistic-style letters, the opening was usually followed by a prayer. Paul follows this format, usually stating the main theme of the letter. He may pray for their well being for the future and praise them for their growth in faith since he last visited with them.

What is the literary style of Galatians? ›

Literary Styles

The book of Galatians is a letter written in prose discourse to the churches in Galatia.

What is the literary style of 2 Corinthians? ›

Second Corinthians is an informal occasional epistle, with a disjointed organization and numerous “asides” that are introduced without smooth tie-ins to the preceding material. The letter is also a missionary manual, based on the author's real-life missionary experiences.

What are the characteristics of Paul's letters? ›

Unlike the Gospels and Acts, the Pauline epistles hardly contain any narrative. These are primarily correspondence: Paul sends greetings, instructions, encouragement, and background information. Because of this, the epistles contain the majority of Christians' theology.

What material were Paul's letters written on? ›

Letters in Paul's day were quite different from letters today. In Paul's day, letters were ordinarily written on parchment (leather prepared for that purpose) or on papyrus (thin slices of the papyrus plant glued horizontally onto a backing formed by thin slices placed vertically).

What are the 3 main literary styles in the Bible? ›

Literary Genres and the Stories We Tell Ourselves. Tim and Jon discuss the three literary styles used in the Bible: narrative, poetry, and prose discourse. In this episode, Tim introduces us to the three main times of literature styles found in the Bible: narrative, poetry, and prose discourse.

What literary style is the Bible written in? ›

Nearly half of the Bible is written in narrative form—this is true in both the Old and New Testaments. It makes sense. The Bible is a record of God's relationship with a particular group of people.

What language did Paul write Galatians in? ›

Sometime in AD 48–55, the Apostle Paul wrote his Epistle to the Galatians in Greek, the medium of communication in the eastern parts of the Roman Empire. This may mean that Galatians at the time were already bilingual in Greek, as St. Jerome later reports.

What is the most important letter of St Paul? ›

They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Letter of Paul to the Romans, sixth book of the New Testament and the longest and doctrinally most significant of St. Paul the Apostle's writings. It was probably composed at Corinth in about 57 ce.

How do the Catholic epistles differ from St Paul's epistles? ›

There is, on the one hand, a well-known ancient tradition stating that “catholic” refers to the letters' addressees: While Paul's letters are written to particular congregations and individuals, these letters are more like encyclicals addressed to the “whole” church.

How does St Paul start his letters? ›

In Paul's letter to the Philippians, he begins by giving them something: “Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ” (Philippians 1:2). It may seem like a simple greeting, similar to “Hello!” or “Nice to see you!” But the phrase carries more spiritual depth along with it.

Did Paul actually write 2 Corinthians? ›

Who wrote the book? Paul wrote 2 Corinthians at a vulnerable time in his life. He had learned that the church at Corinth was struggling, and he sought to take action to preserve the unity of that local body of believers.

What type of writing is 1 Corinthians? ›

The First Epistle to the Corinthians (Ancient Greek: Α΄ ᾽Επιστολὴ πρὸς Κορινθίους) is one of the Pauline epistles, part of the New Testament of the Christian Bible. The epistle is attributed to Paul the Apostle and a co-author, Sosthenes, and is addressed to the Christian church in Corinth.

What literary genre is 1 Corinthians? ›

An epistle, or letter. As with all of Paul's epistles, this is a letter addressing the particular concerns and issues of its recipients. Possibly more than in any other epistle, in 1 Corinthians Paul addressed both what he had heard about the Corinthians and the questions that they had sent to him in a previous letter.

What was the format of a typical New Testament letter? ›

Most New Testament letters follow the basic form of the Greco-Roman letter, having an introduction, body, and conclusion. The introduction typically begins with an address or greetings (sender to recipient, “greetings”).

What is the basic structure of an ancient letter? ›

Most ancient letters have a four-part structure: the introduction, opening prayer, body, and closing section. But even within that broad structure, Paul and other ancient writers created sections in their letters that were distinct but related to one another.

What is the form of an epistle? ›

A letter in verse, usually addressed to a person close to the writer. Its themes may be moral and philosophical, or intimate and sentimental. Alexander Pope favored the form; see his “Epistle to Dr.

What is the structure of the New Testament letters? ›

Many of the New Testament letters have a similar format - an introduction, the body of the letter and end with a benediction and often a doxology. A benediction is a blessing and a doxology is a praise to God. They are not organized in the New Testament by when they were written.

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