- Flag
- Capital
- Sovereignty
- Administrative head
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 3 : Sovereignty
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Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe Correct Answer is Sovereignty.
Key Points
- Sovereignty stands accepted as the most important and exclusive element of the State.
- No other organisation or institution can claim sovereignty.
- An institution can have population, territory and government but not sovereignty.
- The state has four essential elements - Population, Territory, Government, and Sovereignty.
- The sovereignty of the State has two aspects, internal sovereignty, and external sovereignty.
- Internal sovereignty is the State’s monopoly of authority inside its boundaries.
- This authority cannot be shared with any other State, and none of its members within its territory can owe obedience to any other State. If the State admits no rival within its own territory, it logically follows that it has no authority outside its own territory.
- Each State is independent of Other States. Its will is its own, unaffected by the will of any other external authority. This clarifies the meaning of external Sovereignty.
- Every State, their fore must have its population, a definite territory, a duly established government, and Sovereignty. The absence of any of these elements denies It the status of Statehood.
- Accordingly, the term “State” is generally used for the twenty-five units of the Indian Republic. Any one of the fifty States, which make the United States Of America, is a misnomer.
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