Should You Put Your Savings in EPF? (2024)

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Should You Put Your Savings in EPF? (1)


Source: MULTIPLY | Published: December 2020

Guide
  • Guaranteed 2.5% returns per year
    EPF has achieved returns of around 6% for the past 10 years

  • EPF allows for extra voluntary contributions for everyone except public sector employees with a pension

  • You and your employer can contribute more than the mandatory amount towards your EPF savings

  • You can now invest in unit trusts at lower fees using EPF’s i-Invest platform

DEEP, DEEP DIVE

EPF is a risk-free way to save for retirement. These savings are what you’ll rely on when you retire and they can also be a safety net in case you lose your job and become disabled.

In short, pretty much anyone except pensionable public sector employees.

EPFs members fall into 2 basic categories:

  • those that have to contribute to EPF
  • those that can contribute voluntarily.

Those that have to contribute are both private sector and non-pensionable public sector employees. Do you know that you and your employer can choose to contribute more than normal contribution rates of 11% (employee) and 12-13% (employer)? There is no hard cap to how much you can contribute. It simply requires you or your employer to submit a form to the EPF office.

If you don’t want to commit to contributing more every month, EPF also allows you to make voluntary contributions towards your EPF savings. If you’ve got a bit of extra savings, you can put that money into your EPF account. The cap for how much can put in voluntarily is RM60,000 per year.

What if you don’t have an employer? Well, you can still save in EPF by making voluntary contributions. Go to an EPF counter near you, to get started.

Did you know that a total of 64% of members who have reached age 54 have savings below RM50,000? That person may have only RM50,000 to live off till they die which is scary because your EPF savings are meant to be your income when you retire.

This is why planning for your retirement is critical. To learn more about retirement planning, click here.

How do you know if you’ll have enough for your retirement?

Well, first it’s important to identify the type of retirement you want to have. This way you can more accurately plan for the amount of money you’ll need when you retire. To use our retirement calculator, click here.

It’s much easier to achieve your retirement goals if you start early because you get to enjoy the benefits of compounding. Let’s see an example of the benefits of compounding:

RM1,000 invested in EPF 20 years ago would be RM3,018 today

RM1,000 invested in EPF 10 years ago would be RM1,822 today

RM1,000 invested in EPF 5 years ago would be RM1,362 today

Other than helping you save and grow your money for your retirement, EPF allows you to withdraw your savings for education, health as well as to buy a home.

According to EPF, at the very least, you should have RM1,000 a month post-retirement at age 55 to age 75. This means when you retire at 55 years old, you should have at least RM240,000, but this really should be taken as the bare minimum that you’ll need for your retirement!

Here are their guidelines ( You can have a look at the amount in your Account 1 to see if you are on track to meet EPF’s Basic Savings amount):

Should You Put Your Savings in EPF? (2)

Is RM 240,000 at age 55 enough to retire on? Well you may need more. A comfortable income for your retirement might be closer to RM2,700 a month or.

around RM568,000 when you retire at age 55 (This is assumes that inflation is constant at 2% and you earn a 5% return on your retirement savings).

Should You Put Your Savings in EPF? (3) Should You Put Your Savings in EPF? (4)

Remember, this is just a guide to help keep yourself on track. So, while you may not have this saved up yet, you should try your best to save so you can get there.

This is where taking advantage of EPF’s voluntary contribution option can help you reach your targeted savings amount.

Well, when you invest in EPF you’ll always receive a minimum 2.5% annual dividend if you opt for a conventional account.

It’s also important to remember that the returns from EPF have historically been at around 6% (last 10 years), much higher than the minimum 2.5% that they guarantee. Returns like these are much better than if you’d invested in fixed deposits (around 3%) which is the investment most similar in risk profile to EPF. On top of that, EPF is a safe investment and generates good returns especially as you take on a very little risk.

These historical returns are generally comparable to the returns of other investment products after you deduct the fees. Why is this important? If an investment product doesn’t give you better returns than EPF after fees, it means you didn’t get any additional returns for the extra risk you took.

Should You Put Your Savings in EPF? (5)

EPF achieves returns of around 6% because it has a full time team working to manage your money for you. Most of us will not be able to put in the time to learn and manage our investments with the same level of success. This is why we strongly recommend putting your savings in EPF. If you want to learn what EPF invests in, you can check out their annual reports.

Should You Put Your Savings in EPF? (6)

Source : https://www.kwsp.gov.my/documents/20126/f4d7f36f-ff1f-5017-f94d-8bfdf1ffc644

The Shariah savings option derives its income solely from EPF’s shariah-compliant investments while income for Conventional savings options is generated by a share of both the shariah and non-shariah compliant investments.

Both Muslim and non-Muslim members can opt for the Shariah savings option but there are a few key things that you should note when doing so:

  • The Shariah Savings account is not subject to the minimum 2.5% dividend guarantee.
  • All EPF members are put onto the conventional savings option by default. The shariah-compliant savings option is an opt-in option.
  • Once you opt in to the shariah savings option you cannot revert back to the conventional scheme.
  • This choice will impact all of your EPF savings.

Since EPF’s goal is to help you with saving for your retirement, you can’t just withdraw money when you want to.

There are 2 forms of withdrawal that are open to members:

Partial withdrawal

  • These withdrawals deal with members withdrawing their savings before they hit the full retirement age.
  • EPF allows members to make a partial or full withdrawal from their Account 2 when they reach the age of 50
  • Beyond that there are several options under which you’re allowed to partially withdrawal:
    • housing expenses
    • medical expenses
    • education costs
    • to perform the Hajj
    • if you have excess savings
  • You’ll have to fulfill specific requirements in order to withdraw from your Account 2

Full withdrawal

  • Once you reach the age of 55, you’ll have full access to the entirety of your EPF savings giving you the option for either full or partial withdrawal
  • However, you will only have access to any further savings you make after the age of 55 once you hit the age of 60

You shouldn’t wipe out your EPF Savings just because you have access!

Remember, what you leave in your EPF account, still earns returns. Don’t just withdraw your entire savings once you have full access to your account. You should be budgeting your savings so that it lasts for your entire retirement.

From 2019 onwards, eligible EPF members can invest in unit trust funds offered by EPF-approved Fund Management Institutions (FMIs) through the self-service i-Invest online platform within the i-Akaun (Member) portal.

Using EPFs platform allows members to enjoy sales charges ranging from zero to 0.5% of the transaction amount. These sales charges are significantly lower than the standard sales fee through other unit trust sales channels such as via sales agents.

Take note, EPF doesn’t bear any risk when you choose to withdraw your money from EPF to invest in the i-invest platform. Your capital and your dividends are not guaranteed once you invest your unit trust.

Simply put, don’t take your money out unless you can sensibly beat the returns that EPF has been delivering! There is very little point in moving your savings out only to invest it in funds that underperform EPF.

Check out EPF’s Retirement Advisory Service (RAS)

If you’d like some guidance on how to plan for your retirement, EPF provides a Retirement advisory service free-of-charge.

https://www.kwsp.gov.my/reach-us/offices-kiosks

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As an expert in personal finance and investment strategies, I can attest to the importance of making informed decisions about savings and investments, especially when it comes to planning for retirement. In the realm of investment options, one avenue that stands out is the Employees Provident Fund (EPF), a subject I've delved into extensively.

The EPF, or Employees Provident Fund, is a risk-free savings platform designed to secure one's financial future, serving as a reliable source of income during retirement or in case of unexpected job loss or disability. Having closely studied the intricate details of EPF, let's break down the key concepts mentioned in the article "Should You Put Your Savings in EPF?" published in December 2020 by MULTIPLY:

  1. Guaranteed Returns: EPF offers a guaranteed minimum annual return of 2.5%, providing a stable foundation for your savings.

  2. Voluntary Contributions: EPF allows both employers and employees to contribute more than the mandatory rates of 11% (employee) and 12-13% (employer). There is no hard cap on additional contributions, and voluntary contributions up to RM60,000 per year are permitted.

  3. EPF Savings Withdrawal: Members can withdraw from their EPF savings for purposes such as education, health, and home purchase, providing flexibility in utilizing the funds.

  4. Retirement Planning: EPF emphasizes the importance of retirement planning, urging individuals to consider the kind of retirement they desire. The article provides guidelines on achieving a minimum post-retirement income and suggests using EPF's voluntary contribution option to reach targeted savings amounts.

  5. EPF Returns: EPF historically achieves returns of around 6%, outperforming traditional investments like fixed deposits (around 3%). This is attributed to the full-time management team dedicated to optimizing returns while minimizing risk.

  6. Conventional vs. Shariah Option: EPF offers both conventional and Shariah savings options. The Shariah option, deriving income solely from Shariah-compliant investments, requires an opt-in decision and impacts all EPF savings.

  7. EPF Withdrawal: Withdrawal from EPF can occur in two forms - partial and full. Partial withdrawals are allowed for specific purposes before the full retirement age. Full access to EPF savings is granted at age 55, but withdrawals before the age of 60 may limit access to further savings.

  8. i-Invest Platform: EPF introduced the i-Invest platform, allowing eligible members to invest in unit trusts with lower fees. It's emphasized that members should carefully assess potential returns before moving funds from EPF.

  9. Retirement Advisory Service (RAS): EPF provides a Retirement Advisory Service for free, offering guidance on retirement planning.

In conclusion, based on my expertise in financial matters, I endorse the idea of considering EPF as a sound investment option, especially for retirement planning. The combination of guaranteed returns, flexibility, and historical performance makes EPF a compelling choice for individuals seeking a secure financial future.

Should You Put Your Savings in EPF? (2024)

FAQs

Should You Put Your Savings in EPF? ›

Yes, EPF

EPF
Employees' Provident Fund (EPF; Malay: Kumpulan Wang Simpanan Pekerja, KWSP) is a federal statutory body under the purview of the Ministry of Finance. It manages the compulsory savings plan and retirement planning for private sector workers in Malaysia.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Employees_Provident_Fund_...
is a very important part of your retirement planning. It's a safe investment which guarantees an annual dividend of 2.5% (but has often paid much higher returns).

Should I put my savings in EPF? ›

EPF effectively manages retirement savings for all members, incorporating both mandatory contributions from employees and employers, along with voluntary contributions. EPF provides a comprehensive approach to enhance and tailor your savings for a more secure financial future.

Is it good to keep money in EPF? ›

In conclusion, EPF is a low-risk, long-term savings scheme that provides guaranteed returns and tax benefits. While EPF has its drawbacks, such as Pros and Cons of EPF, early withdrawal penalties, and a lock-in period, it is a good investment option for those looking for long-term savings and financial security.

How much should you have in EPF? ›

Plan your retirement journey ahead

If the chart shows that your projected amount is above the suggested benchmark of RM600,000 for adequate savings by age 55, you can look forward to a secure and comfortable retirement ahead. Estimating your retirement income needs is not an exact science.

How much should you invest in EPF? ›

Both the employer and employee are required to contribute 12% of the employee's basic salary and dearness allowance every month to the EPF account.

What are the disadvantages of EPF? ›

If the lock-in period for the employee provident funds is not completed, then there can be penalties for the same. There are very strict rules for withdrawals of funds. There are only limited returns in employee provident funds, which act as a major disadvantage.

What is the average savings of EPF members in Malaysia? ›

SHAH ALAM, March 3 — The median savings of Bumiputera members aged below 55 in the Employees Provident Fund (EPF) have increased to RM8,254 in the financial year ending December 2023 (FY2023) from RM4,900 in FY2022 due to withdrawals during the Covid-19 pandemic.

How long can I keep money in EPF? ›

The EPF body has recently clarified that beneficiaries will continue to earn dividends up to the age of 100 if they have not withdrawn their funds from their Provident Fund account.

How long can I keep my money in EPF account? ›

55 - How long a member can retain his Provident Fund in his account? Ans : The membership can be retained till the withdrawal of his Provident Fund dues. However, if the account does not receives any contributions for more than 3 years interest won't be credited to the account after the 3rd year.

Can I remove money from EPF? ›

No, you cannot withdraw your EPF money unless you are unemployed. According to current EPF withdrawal rules, if you are unemployed for one month, you can withdraw 75% of your EPF Corpus. Moreover, the balance of 25% can be withdrawn if you are unemployed for more than two months.

How much savings is enough? ›

At least 20% of your income should go towards savings. Meanwhile, another 50% (maximum) should go toward necessities, while 30% goes toward discretionary items. This is called the 50/30/20 rule of thumb, and it provides a quick and easy way for you to budget your money.

Can I withdraw my EPF after 1 million? ›

The EPF gives members with more than RM1 million in savings the flexibility to withdraw and manage excess savings on your own.

How much savings should I have at 40? ›

As a general rule of thumb, you'll want to have saved three to eight times your annual salary, depending on your age: 40: At least three times your salary. 45: Around four times your salary. 50: Six times your salary.

What is the average return of EPF? ›

Over the past 10 years, EPF's dividend payout for conventional savings has been 6.35% in 2013, 6.75% (2014), 6.4% (2015), 5.7% (2016), 6.9% (2017), 6.15% (2018), 5.45% (2019) and 5.2% (2020). For syariah savings, it recorded dividends of 6.4% in 2017, 5.9% (2018), 5% (2019), 4.9% (2020) and 5.65(2021).

Why should we invest in EPF? ›

Your contributions to the EPF are tax-deductible under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act. Additionally, interest earned, and withdrawals (at maturity) are also tax-exempt. The EPF is a government-backed scheme, providing security and guaranteed returns on your investment.

Is EPF mandatory? ›

It is mandatory for salaried employees earning up to ₹15,000 to have an EPF account. Employees earning more than ₹15,000 can also register for an EPF account, but it requires approval from the Assistant PF Commissioner. Organizations with a workforce of 20 or more employees are required to register for the EPF scheme.

How long can I keep my money in EPF? ›

Till the age of 55 years, as the money can be kept in the EPF account for a maximum of three years after the contribution stops, will it earn any interest? According to experts, the money kept in the EPF account will continue to earn interest. The interest rate will be the same one notified by the finance ministry.

Is your money in KWSP safe? ›

Dividend Earnings

We offer annual dividend returns of approximately 3% to 4%, with the possibility of even higher returns. Additionally, for Simpanan Konvensional, the government guarantees a dividend of 2.5% per year. With these rates, your savings will be shielded from inflation and have steady growth over time.

Can I withdraw my EPF after 55 years old? ›

Upon reaching age 55, the contributions made to your Account 1 and Account 2 will be consolidated into Akaun 55. You can withdraw all or part of the savings from this account at any time.

Can I contribute to EPF after 60 years? ›

All employees must contribute until the age of 75 with no minimum age. From the age of 60, only employer contributions are payable. The EPF contribution rates vary according to the employee's age and whether they are a Malaysian/permanent resident.

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