Series 79 | Definition, Importance, Details, & Permitted Activities (2024)

What Is Series 79?

Series 79 is a Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) examination that tests a financial professional’s knowledge of securities products and regulations. The exam is designed to ensure that individuals are qualified to work in the securities industry.

This assessment, which is also called the Investment Banking Representative Exam, evaluates an entry-level registered representative's ability to fulfill their duties as an investment banking representative.

The Series 79 is developed to guarantee that new representatives are prepared to work within the new investment banking landscape that has changed significantly in recent years.

Importance of the Series 79 License

Passing the Series 79 exam allows representatives to register with FINRA and execute the critical functions of an investment banking representative.

Representatives who pass are allowed to offer advice or facilitate transactions that include debt or equity offerings, mergers or acquisitions.

Additionally, state authorities may demand a license in order to advise on tender offers, financial restructuring, asset sales, and corporate reorganizations.

Series 79 Exam

The following are basic information about the exam:

Requirements

A prerequisite to be able to take the exam is an affiliation with a FINRA member firm or another SRO member firm. Eligibility requirements are found in FINRA Rule 1210.

In order to earn the Investment Banking registration, a corequisite qualification is to pass the Securities Industry Essentials (SIE) exam together with the Series 79 exams.

Upon understanding the prerequisites, a candidate must enroll for an exam. This step is followed by setting a schedule for the exam and taking the exam on the appointed date.

Cost

Taking the exam will cost an applicant $300. There might be additional costs for the exam preparation. The cost of self study materials range from $299 to $650 depending on the training provider.

Exam Details

Exams are closed-book. Candidates are not permitted to bring any reference materials inside the testing room. They have two and a half hours to complete the exam.

It can be conducted at a local testing location or online under supervision, with evaluation and sign-on procedures.

Exam facilities supply four-function calculators, scratch paper, pencils, headphones with noise cancellation. Online takers are provided access to an online calculator and virtual notepad.

Exam Composition

The Series 79 exam is composed of items evaluating the breadth and depth of knowledge necessary for the examination.

The sections include the three primary responsibilities of an investment banking professional.

The first job function examined covers trend and business analysis, securities offerings, and M&A activities. Data from investors and shareholders, alternative funding, and the due diligence procedure are also evaluated.

The second section examines knowledge of underwriting and new financing. This includes types of offering and securities registration. Questions on filing requirements, underwriting agreements and commitments will also be asked to the test takers.

The last section of the examination examines knowledge of mergers and acquisitions, tender offers, and financial reorganization activities.

Candidates may be questioned on their understanding of sell-side M&A transactions, buy-side deals, rules regarding tender offers, and the bankruptcy process.

The table below details the distribution of test questions for each key job function.

Series 79 | Definition, Importance, Details, & Permitted Activities (1)

Series 79 Permitted Activities

Series 79 license holders can do the following transactions:

  • Debt and Equity Offerings (Private and Public)
  • Mergers and Acquisitions
  • Tender Offers
  • Asset Sales
  • Financial Restructurings
  • Divestitures
  • Corporate Reorganizations
  • Business Combinations

The Bottom Line

Series 79 is an assessment that investment banking representatives must pass in order to qualify for their position.

This exam covers important topics such as debt and equity offerings, mergers and acquisitions, financial restructuring, and more.

Those who wish to become registered representatives must first pass the Securities Industry Essentials (SIE) as a corequisite.

Candidates are required to be sponsored by a FINRA member firm or another SRO member firm to take the exam.

Acquiring the license permits financial professionals to suggest advice or handle particular transactions such as debt or equity offerings, mergers or acquisitions, and divestitures.

Series 79 FAQs

The Series 79 is a FINRA examination that tests a financial professional's knowledge of securities products and regulations. The exam is designed to ensure that individuals are qualified to work in the securities industry.

Yes, to be eligible to take the qualifying tests, candidates must be affiliated with and sponsored by a FINRA or other appropriate self-regulatory organization (SRO) member company. Passing the Securities Industry Essentials (SIE) exam is a co-requisite of the Series 79.

The passing score is 73%. In April 2019, FINRA indicated that the passing rate was 87%.

The Series 7 license is for general securities representatives, while the Series 79 is an investment banking representative license. The Series 7 allows individuals to sell all types of securities, while the Series 79 focuses on transactions involving debt and equity offerings, mergers and acquisitions, tender offers, and other corporate reorganizations.

The Series 7 covers a broader range of topics, while the Series 79 focuses on investment banking products and regulations. However, Series 79 is considered harder because examinees are required to apply analytical reasoning and mathematical concepts. Despite understanding the questions, translating the concepts into equations can be challenging.

Series 79 | Definition, Importance, Details, & Permitted Activities (2)

About the Author

True Tamplin, BSc, CEPF®

True Tamplin is a published author, public speaker, CEO of UpDigital, and founder of Finance Strategists.

True is a Certified Educator in Personal Finance (CEPF®), author of The Handy Financial Ratios Guide, a member of the Society for Advancing Business Editing and Writing, contributes to his financial education site, Finance Strategists, and has spoken to various financial communities such as the CFA Institute, as well as university students like his Alma mater, Biola University, where he received a bachelor of science in business and data analytics.

To learn more about True, visit his personal website, view his author profile on Amazon, or check out his speaker profile on the CFA Institute website.

Series 79 | Definition, Importance, Details, & Permitted Activities (2024)

FAQs

Series 79 | Definition, Importance, Details, & Permitted Activities? ›

Passing the Series 79 exam allows representatives to register with FINRA and execute the critical functions of an investment banking representative. Representatives who pass are allowed to offer advice or facilitate transactions that include debt or equity offerings, mergers or acquisitions.

What does the Series 79 allow you to do? ›

The Series 79 exam measures the degree to which each candidate possesses the knowledge needed to perform the critical functions of an investment banking representative, including advising on or facilitating debt or equity securities offerings through a private placement or a public offering and mergers and acquisitions ...

How hard is the Series 79 exam? ›

The Series 79 exam is generally considered more difficult than the Securities Industry Essentials (SIE) exam. The SIE exam is normally taken first and, as such, is considered an introduction to the Series 79 exam, which tests individuals on concepts at a more advanced and higher level.

How many hours does it take to study series 79? ›

Depending on the amount of investment banking training you've gone through, expect to spend anywhere from 60 to 100 hours preparing for the Series 79 exam.

What is the pass rate for the Series 79 exam? ›

Participants have 2 hours and 30 minutes to answer 75 multiple choice + 10 unscored questions. The Series 79 exam is considered to be of hard difficulty. The Series 79 exam pass rate is 87%.

Is Series 79 or 7 harder? ›

The Series 79 is considered a lighter version of the Series 7 exam, but don't be fooled because it's deceptively difficult. Keep reading to learn more about the Series 79 exam, including prerequisites, what you'll need to pass, and the breakdown of the test.

Should I take Series 7 or 79? ›

It depends. You might not need the Series 79 if you have a Series 7 license, and you want to sell a broader range of securities than those associated with investment banking. However, Series 7 license holders usually earn their Series 79 licenses if they plan to focus investment banking as registered representatives.

Is there a lot of math on the series 79? ›

This is the bad news for people who do not like math and have a hard time memorizing calculations. The good news is that the series 79 has a large number of questions dealing with investment banking concepts that do not require math.

How much math is on series 79? ›

The actual exam is typically only about 10-15% math, so on average, expect to see about 10 math questions on the exam. For those who need additional help practicing math, we recommend completing the math challenge questions on the TestPrep site.

Is Series 79 worth it? ›

The Series 79 exam, also known as the Investment Banking Representative Exam, is taken by many financial professionals, including investment bankers. Those who pass the exam ability can advise clients about debt and equity offerings, mergers and acquisitions, tender offers, financial restructuring and more.

Can I take the Series 79 without a sponsor? ›

Series 79 – Investment Banking Representative

Candidates must be associated with and sponsored by a FINRA member firm or other applicable self-regulatory organization (SRO) member firm to be eligible to take FINRA representative-level qualification exams. The SIE exam is a prerequisite to the Series 79 exam.

Is the Series 79 exam curved? ›

They reported that a passing score was either a 72 or a 73. FINRA is grading the exam on a “floating curve.” These individuals, experienced investment bankers and M&A professionals, also reported that the exam was challenging, detailed and surprisingly mathematical.

Who needs a Series 79? ›

The Series 79 exam is designed to assess the competency of entry-level Investment Banking Representatives. The Series 79 exam seeks to measure the degree to which each candidate possesses the knowledge, skills and abilities needed to perform the critical functions of an Investment Banking Representative.

What is the best way to study for the Series 79? ›

For the best Series 79 study experience, take time to find the best textbook, question bank, and training resources on the market. For many candidates, interaction with a professional instructor in a live class or through on-demand lectures makes all the difference.

What is the hardest FINRA exam to pass? ›

Among the various FINRA Series exams, many financial professionals consider the Series 7 exam to be the most difficult. This exam is required for individuals who want to become a licensed general securities representative and involves a comprehensive understanding of securities trading and regulations.

What is the most difficult FINRA series exam? ›

The Series 7 exam is often considered the most difficult securities licensing exam. But, the answer is up to you. If you prepare properly and utilize an online learning tool like ExamFX's Series 7 course, you can approach the test with confidence and earn your Series 7 registration.

What is the difference between Series 82 and 79? ›

FINRA exams are the way by which you can gain the FINRA license. The Series 79 exam allows you to gain the license to practice as an entry-level investment banking representative. On the other hand, the Series 82 exam gives you an advanced trading license where you can transact securities on behalf of your clients.

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