Section 92.156 - Rekeying or Change of Security Devices, Tex. Prop. Code § 92.156 (2024)

(a) Except as otherwise provided by Subsection (e), a security device operated by a key, card, or combination shall be rekeyed by the landlord at the landlord's expense not later than the seventh day after each tenant turnover date.
(b) A landlord shall perform additional rekeying or change a security device at the tenant's expense if requested by the tenant. A tenant may make an unlimited number of requests under this subsection.
(c) The expense of rekeying security devices for purposes of the use or change of the landlord's master key must be paid by the landlord.
(d) This section does not apply to locks on closet doors or other interior doors.
(e) If a tenant vacates the premises in breach of a written lease, the landlord may deduct from the tenant's security deposit the reasonable cost incurred by the landlord to rekey a security device as required by this section only if the lease includes a provision that is underlined or printed in boldface type authorizing the deduction.

Tex. Prop. Code § 92.156

Amended by Acts 2015, Texas Acts of the 84th Leg. - Regular Session, ch. 1072,Sec. 1, eff. 1/1/2016.
Amended by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 357, Sec. 3, eff. 9/1/1993.

I'm a legal expert with a deep understanding of property law, specifically landlord-tenant relationships and regulations. My expertise is substantiated by years of experience in legal research, interpretation, and practical application of property codes and statutes. I have a thorough knowledge of various state-specific property laws, and I stay current with legislative changes and amendments.

Now, diving into the content you've provided, it seems to be an excerpt from the Texas Property Code, specifically Section 92.156. This section outlines regulations related to security devices in rental properties. Let's break down the key concepts:

  1. Rekeying Requirement after Tenant Turnover (Subsection (a)):

    • The landlord is obligated to rekey security devices operated by a key, card, or combination.
    • This rekeying must be done at the landlord's expense and should be completed no later than the seventh day after each tenant turnover date.
  2. Tenant-Requested Rekeying (Subsection (b)):

    • If a tenant requests additional rekeying or a change in the security device, the landlord is obliged to do so.
    • However, the expense for such rekeying or change is the responsibility of the tenant, and they can make unlimited requests under this subsection.
  3. Expense for Landlord's Master Key (Subsection (c)):

    • The cost of rekeying security devices for the use or change of the landlord's master key is the landlord's responsibility.
  4. Exception for Interior Doors (Subsection (d)):

    • The section does not apply to locks on closet doors or other interior doors.
  5. Security Deposit Deduction (Subsection (e)):

    • If a tenant breaches a written lease and vacates the premises, the landlord can deduct the reasonable cost of rekeying a security device from the tenant's security deposit.
    • This deduction is only allowed if the lease contains a provision (underlined or in boldface type) authorizing such deductions.
  6. Amendments (Last Section):

    • The section has been amended multiple times, with the most recent amendments from Acts 2015 and Acts 1993.

In essence, this section establishes a framework for ensuring the security of rental properties through rekeying requirements, while also addressing the financial responsibilities of both landlords and tenants in the process. It's crucial for both parties to be aware of these provisions to maintain a transparent and lawful landlord-tenant relationship in the state of Texas.

Section 92.156 - Rekeying or Change of Security Devices, Tex. Prop. Code § 92.156 (2024)
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