Rules & Policy | Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (2024)

The CFPB implements and enforces federal consumer financial laws to ensure that all consumers have access to markets for consumer financial products and services that are fair, transparent, and competitive.

The CFPB’s rulemaking process typically starts with research and is further informed by public input, including field hearings, consumer and industry roundtables, advisory bodies, and in some cases, small business review panels. We carefully assess the benefits and costs of the regulations we are considering for consumers and financial institutions. Proposed rules are generally published to give industry, consumers, and other external stakeholders an opportunity to comment on their potential impact. Once a regulation is in place, we provide support and resources to help stakeholders understand and comply with the rule.

Rulemaking

The CFPB aims to makes rules governing consumer finance markets more effective and to create new rules when warranted. Explore the CFPB’s regulatory agenda, rules currently in development, and final rules. You can also learn about how the CFPB works with the Small Business Review Panel on rules that could have significant economic impacts on small entities.

Notices and opportunities to comment

The CFPB publishes notices requesting public comment on a variety of documents, including proposed rules and requests for information. You don’t have to be an expert or a lawyer to give comments. We invite everyone to share their views.

Innovation

Encouraging consumer-beneficial innovation is one of our key priorities. Our mission is to promote innovation, competition, and consumer access within financial services. We’ve created sandbox programs to encourage financial companies to experiment with better products and services for consumers.

Petitions for rulemaking

The CFPB responds to petitions from interested persons for the issuance, amendment, or repeal of a CFPB rule, as required by the Administrative Procedure Act.

Advisory committees

The CFPB convenes four independent groups for formal input on everything from consumer engagement, to policy development, to research.

Community banks and credit unions

We work with community banks and credit unions to ensure consumers can choose among a variety of products, services, and financial relationships. We especially consider how our rules affect community banks and credit unions.

Rules & Policy | Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (2024)

FAQs

Is the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau legit? ›

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) helps consumers by providing educational materials and accepting complaints. It supervises banks, lenders, and large non-bank entities, such as credit reporting agencies and debt collection companies.

Does the CFPB really help consumers? ›

We protect consumers from unfair, deceptive, or abusive practices and take action against companies that break the law. We arm people with the information, steps, and tools that they need to make smart financial decisions.

What is the CFPB law and policy? ›

Rules and policy

The CFPB implements and enforces federal consumer financial laws to ensure that all consumers have access to markets for consumer financial products and services that are fair, transparent, and competitive.

What is the main purpose of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau and how can it be contacted? ›

The functions of the CFPB to assist people in borrowing money or using other financial services include: implementing and enforcing Federal consumer financial laws; reviewing business practices to ensure that financial services providers are following the law; monitoring the marketplace and taking appropriate action to ...

Does filing a complaint with the CFPB do anything? ›

Consistent with applicable law, we securely share complaints with other state and federal agencies to, among other things, facilitate: supervision activities, enforcement activities, and. monitor the market for consumer financial products and services.

Can the CFPB get your money back? ›

If you're having trouble with a credit card, you can submit a complaint to the CFPB online or by calling (855) 411-CFPB (2372). If you're not satisfied with the merchant's response, you may be able to dispute the charge with your credit card company and have the charge reversed. This is sometimes called a chargeback.

Does the CFPB have any power? ›

The CFPB supervises a range of companies to assess their compliance with federal consumer financial laws. We have supervisory authority over banks, thrifts, and credit unions with assets over $10 billion, as well as their affiliates.

How long does a CFPB investigation take? ›

However, it has 45 days to investigate if you dispute after receiving your free annual credit report. Also, if you submit additional information relevant to your dispute during the 30-day investigation period, it can extend the investigation period for 15 additional days.

Does the CFPB respond to consumer complaints? ›

By statute, a primary function of the CFPB is to collect, investigate and respond to consumer complaints.

What actions can the CFPB take? ›

When a financial institution, individual, or other entity subject to the CFPB's authority breaks the law, the CFPB may take enforcement action against them. In certain cases, the CFPB may partner with other federal, state, or local agencies to investigate the wrongdoing and coordinate the enforcement action.

What can the CFPB do? ›

The CFPB enforces a number of consumer financial protection laws and a variety of rules, orders, standards and prohibitions prescribed by the CFPB and certain rules issued by the Federal Trade Commission. Some of the laws the CFPB enforces include: Alternative Mortgage Transaction Parity Act of 1982 (12 U.S.C.

Is CFPB a government agency? ›

We're the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, a U.S. government agency dedicated to making sure you are treated fairly by banks, lenders and other financial institutions.

Is there a lawsuit against OneMain Financial? ›

WASHINGTON, D.C. – The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) has ordered installment lender OneMain Financial to pay $20 million in redress and penalties for failing to refund interest charged to 25,000 customers who cancelled purchases within a purported “full refund period,” and for deceiving borrowers about ...

Who runs the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau? ›

Rohit Chopra - Consumer Financial Protection Bureau | LinkedIn.

What is the best scenario for when you should file a complaint with a consumer protection agency? ›

The best scenario for filing a complaint with a consumer protection agency is when you have encountered a significant issue with a business that you have been unable to resolve directly with them. This could include situations such as fraud, deception, false advertising, or unethical business practices.

Why am I getting a letter from Consumer Financial Protection Bureau? ›

Sometimes the CFPB will send a warning letter to advise recipients that certain actions may violate federal consumer financial law. These are not accusations of wrongdoing. Instead, they are meant to help recipients review certain practices and ensure that they comply with federal law.

What does CFPB enforce? ›

The CFPB enforces a number of consumer financial protection laws and a variety of rules, orders, standards and prohibitions prescribed by the CFPB and certain rules issued by the Federal Trade Commission. Some of the laws the CFPB enforces include: Alternative Mortgage Transaction Parity Act of 1982 (12 U.S.C.

Does CFPB cost money? ›

Use of the CFPB Ombudsman's Office is entirely voluntary and free of charge.

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