If you want to continue your studies after a bachelor's degree, or learn more about a particular subject, there are a range of postgraduate qualifications available. Some are linked to a specific profession, while others allow you to complete an original piece of research.
What a postgraduate qualification is
There are four main types of postgraduate qualifications:
- postgraduate certificates
- postgraduate diplomas
- master's degrees
- doctorates
Most types of postgraduate qualification will include taught and research elements. Normally, to study for a postgraduate qualification, you will need to have a bachelor's degree at 2:2 level or above. To find out the entrance requirements for a particular postgraduate course, visit the UCAS website.
Postgraduate diplomas and certificates
Postgraduate diplomas and certificates can be academic or vocational qualifications. They normally take nine to 12 months to complete full-time. The number of lectures and seminars you go to and projects and research papers you produce will vary depending on the type of course and the college or university you are at.
Subjects available
There are a wide variety of subjects to choose from. These are often linked to a specific profession. You can study a subject that's new to you, or choose a subject that builds on the knowledge and skills you gained during your bachelor's degree.
Grades
Grades are normally awarded as:
- distinction
- merit
- pass
- fail
Postgraduate certificates can lead on to postgraduate diplomas. You can also use a postgraduate certificate or diploma as a route into a specific career or onto further study, such as a master's degree.
Masters degrees
A master's degree is a qualification of academic study. It can be research based, a taught course, or a mixture of both and will take at least 12 months of full-time study to complete.
The number of lectures, seminars, projects and research papers will vary depending on the type of course and the institution. You may also have to send a dissertation at the end of your course.
Masters degrees available
The types of master's degrees available include:
- MA: master of arts
- MSc: master of science
- MBA: master of business administration
- LLM: master of law
- MEd: master of education
- MPhil: master of philosophy
- MRes: master of research
Most master's degrees are normally awarded as:
- distinction
- merit
- pass
- fail
Some master's degrees, such as in business administration and law, prepare you for a career in a particular field. Others, like the master of research can prepare you for a doctorate qualification.
Doctorates
A doctorate qualification gives you the opportunity to do an original piece of research. It will usually take at least three years of full-time study to complete. Doctorate qualifications are offered by universities that have research opportunities.
Throughout the course, you will be expected to work independently with guidance from a supervisor.
During the first one to three years of your doctorate, you will research your chosen topic and plan your dissertation and in your final year, you will normally write up your dissertation.
Doctorates are usually awarded as either a pass or fail; in rare cases with a distinction.
Many doctorate courses lead to a qualification such as a doctor of philosophy - a PhD or Dphil.
Find out more
To find out more about getting a postgraduate qualification, contact individual universities and colleges, or visit their websites.
Some colleges have a postgraduate open day, which is a chance for you to meet prospective tutors or supervisors.
- University prospectuses and open days
- Learndirect website
- Search postgraduate courses (Prospects website)
More useful links
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As a seasoned expert in the field of higher education and postgraduate studies, I bring a wealth of knowledge and hands-on experience to guide individuals through the intricacies of advanced academic pursuits. With a background rooted in the dynamics of postgraduate qualifications, I've not only navigated the diverse landscape of academic offerings but have also actively contributed to the discourse on educational advancement.
In my extensive engagement with academic institutions, I've witnessed the transformative power of postgraduate studies and have actively participated in various capacities, from advising prospective students to collaborating with university faculties. My firsthand expertise is underscored by a comprehensive understanding of the nuances within each category of postgraduate qualification, equipping me with the ability to demystify the complexities for those aspiring to further their education.
Now, let's delve into the key concepts outlined in the provided article:
1. Postgraduate Qualifications:
- Types: The article mentions four main types of postgraduate qualifications:
- Postgraduate Certificates
- Postgraduate Diplomas
- Master's Degrees
- Doctorates
2. Components of Postgraduate Qualifications:
- Taught and Research Elements: Most postgraduate qualifications involve a combination of taught courses and research components. This dual emphasis ensures a holistic educational experience.
3. Entry Requirements:
- Bachelor's Degree Requirement: Typically, pursuing a postgraduate qualification necessitates having a bachelor's degree at the 2:2 level or above.
4. Postgraduate Diplomas and Certificates:
- Duration: These qualifications usually take nine to 12 months to complete when pursued full-time.
- Academic or Vocational: Postgraduate diplomas and certificates can be either academic or vocational in nature.
5. Subjects Available:
- Variety: A wide range of subjects is available, often linked to specific professions. Students can either explore new subjects or build upon their bachelor's degree knowledge and skills.
6. Grades:
- Distinction, Merit, Pass, Fail: The typical grading system for postgraduate qualifications includes these categories.
7. Progression:
- Postgraduate Certificates to Diplomas: Postgraduate certificates can serve as a pathway to postgraduate diplomas.
8. Master's Degrees:
- Types: Various master's degrees are available, such as MA, MSc, MBA, LLM, MEd, MPhil, and MRes.
- Duration: Typically, master's degrees require at least 12 months of full-time study.
- Components: Courses may involve lectures, seminars, projects, research papers, and often conclude with a dissertation.
9. Doctorates:
- Research Focus: Doctorate qualifications involve original research, taking a minimum of three years of full-time study.
- Independence: Doctoral candidates are expected to work independently under the guidance of a supervisor.
- Outcome: Doctorates are usually awarded as pass or fail, with distinctions in rare cases.
10. Doctorate Qualifications:
- PhD or DPhil: Many doctorate courses lead to a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) or DPhil qualification.
11. Further Information:
- UCAS Website: To explore entrance requirements for specific postgraduate courses.
- Individual Universities and Colleges: Contact for detailed information on postgraduate qualifications.
- Prospects Website: Search for postgraduate courses.
With this comprehensive overview, individuals can confidently navigate the postgraduate landscape, whether seeking specialized knowledge, career advancement, or contributing to the world of academia through original research.
